什
Definition
shí:* 十(多用于分数或倍数) ~百(十倍和百)。~一(十分之一)。~袭珍藏(形容极其珍重地收藏物品)。 * 各种的,各样的。 ~锦(各种各样东西凑成的食品)。~物。 * 诗篇。 篇~。雅~。 shén:* 〔~么〕a.代词,表示疑问,如"~~人?"b.代词,指不确定的事物,如"没~~问题"("assorted么"均读轻声)
file of ten soldiers; mixed, miscellaneous
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->