中

去

Unicode: U+53BB

Pinyin: qù

Variants:㚎厺弆𠇯𠫟𠫥𠬑

Definition

* 离开所在的地方到别处;由自己一方到另一方,与""相对。 ~处。~路。~国。 * 距离,差别。 相~不远。 * 已过的,特指刚过去的一年。 ~年。~冬今春。 * 除掉,减掉。 ~掉。~皮。~势(①阉割;②动作或事情终了时的气势)。 * 扮演戏曲中的角色。 他~男主角。 * 用在动词后,表示趋向。 上~。进~。 * 用在动词后,表示持续。 信步走~。 * 汉语四声之一。 ~声(①古汉语四声的第三声;②普通话字调中的第四声)

go away, leave, depart

Structure

Related substructures

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E66442_E66542_E66642_E66742_E66842_E66942_E66A42_E66D42_E66E42_E66F42_E671
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E5CD32_E5CE32_E5CF
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E82A56_E82B56_E82C56_E82E56_E82D56_E82F56_E830
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E50871_E50971_E50A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_53BB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E37192_E37792_E36892_E36992_E36A71_E50871_E50971_E50A92_E36B92_E36C92_E36D92_E36E92_E36F92_E37392_E37492_E37592_E37692_E37292_E370
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDDD82_EDDE82_EDDF82_EDE482_EDE082_EDE182_EDE282_EDE382_EDE582_EDE682_EDE782_EDE8
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
L20_BD0L20_BD1L20_BD2L20_BD3L20_BD4L20_BE0L20_BE1L20_BE2L20_BE3L20_BE4L20_BE5