中

未

Unicode: U+672A

Pinyin: wèi

Definition

* 不，不曾，没有。 ～必。～曾（ céng ）。～来。～尝。～竟（没有完成的）。～及（ａ．没有来得及；ｂ．没有达到）。 * 地支的第八位，属羊。 * 用于记时。 ～时（下午一点至三点）。 * 放在句末，表示疑问："君除吏尽～？吾亦欲除吏"

not yet; 8th terrestrial branch

Structure

未 graph

Related substructures

1tutANFs NFEQY45c gQe6xLhy BUtTZ1yt

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E0D544_E0D644_E0D744_E0D844_E0D944_E0DA44_E0DB44_E0DC44_E0DD44_E0DE44_E0DF44_E0E044_E0E144_E0E244_E0E344_E0E444_E0E544_E0E644_E0E744_E0E844_E0E944_E0EA44_E0EB44_E0EC44_E0ED44_E0EE44_E0EF44_E0F044_E0F144_E0F244_E0F344_E0F444_E0F544_E0F644_E0F744_E0F844_E0F944_E0FA44_E0FB44_E0FC44_E0FD44_E0FE44_E0FF44_E100
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA2C34_EA2D34_EA3034_EA2F34_EA3334_EA3234_EA2A34_EA2B34_EA3134_EA3434_EA2E34_EA3534_EA3634_EA37
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E19554_E19654_E16D54_E16E54_E17454_E17554_E16F54_E17654_E17754_E17D54_E17E54_E18154_E17854_E17954_E18254_E18354_E18454_E18554_E17A54_E18654_E17054_E17154_E17254_E17B54_E17F54_E18954_E17C54_E18054_E18A54_E18B54_E18C54_E18754_E18854_E17354_E18E54_E18F54_E19054_E19454_E19154_E19254_E19358_E2EE58_E2EF58_E2EC58_E2F158_E2ED58_E2F058_E2F658_E2F358_E2F458_E2F258_E2F558_E2FB58_E2FF58_E2FD58_E2FE58_E2FC58_E2F958_E2F858_E2F758_E2FA58_E30058_E30158_E30258_E30358_E30658_E30458_E30558_E30758_E30858_E31B58_E31C58_E31D58_E31758_E31854_E18D58_E30C58_E30B58_E30A58_E30958_E30E58_E31058_E30D58_E30F58_E31158_E31358_E31458_E31558_E31658_E31258_E31958_E31A58_E31E58_E31F58_E320
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EF1571_EF1871_EF1671_EF17
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_672A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF1571_EF1871_EF1671_EF1794_EDA694_EDA794_EDA894_EDA994_EDAA94_EDAB94_EDAC94_EDAD94_EDAE94_EDAF94_EDB194_EDB294_EDB394_EDB094_EDB494_EDB5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EF7285_EF7385_EF7485_EF7585_EF7685_EF7785_EF7885_EF7985_EF7A85_EF7B85_EF7C85_EF7D85_EF7E85_EF7F85_EF8085_EF8185_EF82

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC