中

来

Unicode: U+6765

Pinyin: lài lái

Definition

* 由另一方面到这一方面，与"往"、"去"相对。 ～回。～往。过～。归～。～鸿去燕（喻来回迁徙，不能在一地常住；亦喻书信来往）。 * 从过去到现在。 从～。向～。 * 现在以后，未到的时间。 ～年。将～。～日方长。 * 用在数词或数量词后面，表示约略估计。 二百～头猪。 * 做某个动作。 胡～。 * 用在动词前，表示要做某事。 大家～动脑筋。 * 用在动词后，表示做过（一般均可用"来着"） 昨天他哭～。 * 用在动词后，表示动作的趋向。 上～。 * 表示发生。 暴风雨～了。 * 在数词一、二、三后面，表示列举理由。 这台收录机一～音质好，二～价钱便宜，我就买了。 * 用做诗、歌词中的衬字。 八月里～桂花香。 * 表示语气，归去～兮！ * 姓

come, coming; return, returning

Structure

来 graph

Related substructures

1tutANFs gQe6xLhy BUtTZ1yt

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E96A42_E96B42_E96C42_E96D42_E96E42_E96F42_E97042_E97142_E97242_E97342_E97442_E97542_E97642_E97742_E97842_E97942_E97A42_E97B42_E97C42_E97D42_E97E42_E97F42_E98042_E98142_E98242_E98342_E98442_E98542_E98642_E98742_E98842_E98942_E98A42_E98B42_E98C42_E98D42_E98E42_E98F42_E99042_E99142_E99242_E99342_E99442_E99542_E99642_E99742_E99842_E99942_E99A42_E99B42_E99C42_E99D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E8DA32_E8DB32_E8DC32_F17C32_E8E032_E8DD32_E8E132_E8DE32_E8DF32_E8E232_E8E332_E8E432_E8E5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E9E056_E9DF52_E3EC52_E3EE56_E9E156_E9E256_E9E356_E9E456_E9E556_E9E656_E9E756_E9E856_E9E956_E9EA56_E9EB56_E9EC56_E9EE56_E9ED56_E9EF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E59D71_E59E71_E59F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F86
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F17A82_F17B82_F17C82_F17D82_F17E82_F17F82_F18082_F18182_F18282_F18382_F18482_F18582_F18682_F18782_F18882_F18982_F18A82_F18B82_F18C82_F18D82_F18E

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC