中

桃

Unicode: U+6843

Pinyin: táo

Variants:𣑯𤕷

Definition

* 落叶小乔木,品种很多,果实略呈球形,表面有短绒毛,味甜,有大核,核仁可入药。 ~儿。~李(喻所教的学生)。~李不言,下自成蹊(喻实至名归,尚事实,不尚虚名)。世外~源(指不受外界影响的地方或幻想中的美好世界)。 * 形状像桃子的。 棉~儿。 * 指核桃。 ~仁。~酥。 * 姓

peach; marriage; surname

Structure

Related substructures

Precursors

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E509
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E5C471_E5C5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6843
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E5C471_E5C592_E69C92_E69D92_E69E92_E6A192_E6A292_E6A492_E6A392_E69F92_E6A0
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
L51_400L51_401L51_402