节
Definition
jié:* 竹子或草木茎分枝长叶的部分。 竹~。~外生枝。 * 物体的分段或两段之间连接的部分。 关~。两~车厢。 * 段落,事项。 ~~(一段一段地,逐步)。~目。 * 中国历法把一年分为二十四段,每段开始的名称。 ~气。~令。 * 纪念日或庆祝宴乐的日子。 ~日。 * 礼度。 礼~。 * 音调高低缓急的限度。 ~奏。~拍。~律。 * 操守。 ~操。晚~。变~。高风亮~(高尚的品德和节操)。 * 省减,限制。 ~省。~制。开源~流。 * 略去,简略。 ~选。~录。 * 古代出使外国所待的凭证。 符~。使~。 * 姓。 jiē:* 〔~骨眼儿〕喻关键的,能起决定性作用的环节或时机("骨"读轻声)
knot, node, joint; section
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->