過
Definition
guò:* 從這兒到那兒，從此時到彼時。 ～江。～賬。～程。～渡。～從（交往）。經～。 * 經過某種處理方法。 ～秤。～磅。～目。 * 超出。 ～於。～度（ dù ）。～甚。～獎（謙辭）。～量（ liàng ）。～剩。～猶不及。 * 重新回憶過去的事情。 ～電影。 * 從頭到尾重新審視。 把這篇文章再～一～。 * 次，回，遍。 把文件看了好幾～兒。 * 錯誤。 ～錯。記～。 guo:* 用在動詞後表示曾經或已經。 看～。用～。 * 用在動詞後，與"來"、"去"連用，表示趨向。 拿～來。走～去。 guō:* 姓
pass, pass through, go across
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC