骨
Definition
gǔ:* 人和脊椎动物体内支持身体、保护内脏的坚硬组织。 ～头。～骼（全身骨头的总称）。～节。～肉（①指最亲近的有血统关系的人，亦称"骨血"；②喻紧密相连，不可分割的关系）。～干（ gàn ）。 * 像骨的东西（指支撑物体的骨架） 伞～。扇～。 * 指文学作品的理论和笔力。 ～力（①雄健的笔力；②刚强不屈的气概）。风～（古典文艺理论术语，指文章的艺术风格，亦指作品的风神骨髓）。 * 指人的品质、气概。 侠～。～气。 gū:* 〔～朵儿（ duor ）〕尚未开放的花朵。 * 〔～碌〕滚动（"碌"读轻声）
bone; skeleton; frame, framework
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC