* 拼音kūn。鹿类动物
(translated) deer-like animal; cervid
0b3cYzri
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* 拼音cā。鹿貌
(translated) deer-like appearance
* 拼音pī。[～] 屋欲坏
(translated) describes a house about to collapse
* 同"塵"
(translated) dust
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
pī:* 谬误；错误。 pǐ:* 谨慎
(translated) error; cautious
* 拼音pī。呵斥声
(translated) exclamation of reprimand
* 拼音jué。倒病。 疑同"蹷"
(translated) fall illness; suspected to be the same as "蹷"
* 拼音bì。幼鹿
(translated) fawn
* 拼音qǔ。小鹿
(translated) fawn
* 雌性獐子
(translated) female Chinese water deer
* 母麋鹿
(translated) female elk
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bèn。雌麋
(translated) female milu deer
* 拼音pí。细布
(translated) fine cloth
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音biāo。鱼苗
(translated) fish fry; fish seedlings
* 读音ぎぎ 叉尾疯鱨
(translated) fork-tailed catfish; *Pelteobagrus vachelli*
* 《四部律并论要用抄》: 著迷惑失性道心～浮散此之八法能败人善根故名之爲风是凡
(translated) frivolous and scattered
* 饱。 * 谋
(translated) full; plan
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bì。[～～]牛行走的样子
(translated) gait of an ox
* 读音bẹ 唠叨，闲聊
(translated) garrulous; idle talk
* 《一切经音义》: 捃拾，又作～
(translated) gather and pick up; also written as ~
* 《续一切经音义》: 拾穗也又从禾作～下是汁反考声敛也切韵云取拾也从手给省
(translated) gleaning ears of grain; pick up and gather
* 山羊
(translated) goat
* 禾苗。 * 黍稷行列
(translated) grain seedlings; rows of millet
* 拼音lù。[～] 垢黑
(translated) grime-blackened
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhàn。头发
(translated) hair
* 拼音chán。[～䶫] 齿高
(translated) high teeth; tall teeth
* 拼音chán。鼻高貌
(translated) high-bridged nose
* 拼音pī。穴
(translated) hole
* 拼音chán。角貌
(translated) horn-like appearance
* 拼音lí。角
(translated) horn;
* 〔蕨（ jué ）～〕菱角，一种水生草本植物
(translated) in [蕨～] (jué méi), refers to water caltrop, an aquatic herbaceous plant
* 拼音pí。一种虫
(translated) insect
* 玉制剑鼻
(translated) jade sword fitting
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
jùn:* 古同"捃"，拾取："舍吾言革思者，是犹舍获而～粟也。" pèi:* 用力极
(translated) jùn: ancient form of "捃", to pick up; pèi: very forceful; with utmost strength
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音kāi。大丝
(translated) large silk
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音chán。笑
(translated) laugh
* 拼音tuò。树叶落
(translated) leaves fall
* 《资行钞》: 记华屋～匹诸反也偶云云对作屋故云偶
(translated) magnificent house; palatial house; splendid dwelling
* 雄性麋鹿
(translated) male milu deer
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 雄鹌鹑
(translated) male quail
* 拼音pī。恶性
(translated) malignant
* 拼音xié。马性不烈， 顺从，温和
(translated) mild-tempered; docile; gentle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音páo。山名
(translated) mountain name
* [～] 山谷名
(translated) mountain valley name
* 拼音pāo。风名
(translated) name of a wind
* 拼音pì。牛名
(translated) name of cattle
* 拼音bǐ。酒名
(translated) name of liquor
* "煙" 的俗字
(translated) non-classical form of "煙"
* 拼音jiē。俗"稭"。《龍龕》："～， 音。麻禾之稈也。 與䕸同。"
(translated) non-classical form of "稭", meaning stalk of cereal crops; same as 䕸
* 俗"儳"。见台湾教育部《 异体字字典》
(translated) non-classical form of 儳
* 拼音xiòng。老弱
(translated) old and weak
* 拼音zhuī。一岁的鹿
(translated) one-year-old deer
* 〔～廔（ lóu ）〕雕饰美丽明亮的窗户
(translated) ornate and bright window
* 拼音zhàn。牛角貌
(translated) ox horn-shaped
* 拼音lù。兽皮有纹貌
(translated) patterned animal skin
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 珍珠。 ～珠
(translated) pearl
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音piāo。见"䬌"
(translated) pinyin piāo; see "䬌"
* 拼音shǐ。优质香料
(translated) premium spice
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 读音utsubusu， 俯卧
(translated) prone; lie prostrate
* 拼音cū。 * 米不精。 见《广韵． 平声．模韵》。 * 同"粗"
(translated) pronounced as cū; unrefined rice; same as 粗
* 拼音bì
(translated) pronounced bì; pinyin is bì
* 读音baet。 * 扫。 * （扫） 帚
(translated) pronunciation baet; sweep; broom
* 拼音pí。一种树
(translated) pí; a type of tree
pī:* 古书上说的一种树。 mì:* 古地名
(translated) pī: * a type of tree mentioned in ancient books; mì: * ancient place name
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 读音vênh 抬起头
(translated) raise head
* 拼音lì。《四部丛刊三编子部· 太平御览·卷第三百四十七· 兵部七十八·弓》《 江表传》曰：" 高句～王遣使贡孙权角弓。"
(translated) referring to a king of Goguryeo
* 拼音gùn。烧烤的鹅、 鸭等食品
(translated) roasted goose, duck, and other roasted fowl
* 拼音shàn。屋上
(translated) roof
* 拼音gǔn。毛砖
(translated) rough brick
* 拼音lù。 * 祭祀名。 * 疑同"𧞧"
(translated) sacrificial name; suspected to be same as "𧞧"
* 拼音shī。祭祀名
(translated) sacrificial term
* 同"焰"
(translated) same as "flame";
* 同"㚟"
(translated) same as "㚟"
* 同"㠲"
(translated) same as "㠲"
* 同"㮰"
(translated) same as "㮰"
* 同"㰉"。 * 拼音cén。 * 荒
(translated) same as "㰉"; wasteland; wilderness
* 同"䍡"
(translated) same as "䍡"
* 同"䎕"。 * 拼音hōng。 * 弄羽聲也
(translated) same as "䎕"; sound of rustling feathers
* 同"䐊"
(translated) same as "䐊"
* 同"䕻"
(translated) same as "䕻"
* 同"劖"
(translated) same as "劖"
* 同"劙"
(translated) same as "劙"
* 同"孋"
(translated) same as "孋"
* 同"尘"
(translated) same as "尘"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"恐"
(translated) same as "恐"
* 同"捆"。，捆束
(translated) same as "捆"; bundle
* 同"揩"
(translated) same as "揩"
* kūn ㄎㄨㄣ 同"昆"
(translated) same as "昆"
* 同"欃"
(translated) same as "欃"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"混"，同；混合："乘云阁而上下兮，纷蒙笼以～成。" * 缝纫东西滚边；缘边
(translated) same as "混"; to mix; to edge (sewing); to border
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"濞"
(translated) same as "濞"
* 同"爵"
(translated) same as "爵"
* 同"狻"
(translated) same as "狻" (suān)
* 同"琵"
(translated) same as "琵"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音biāo。同"穮"
(translated) same as "穮"
* 同"競"。 * 拼音jìng
(translated) same as "競"
* 同"粗"
(translated) same as "粗"
* 同"纰"。 * 拼音pī。 * 错误
(translated) same as "纰"; error
* 同"肆"
(translated) same as "肆"
* 同"蓖"
(translated) same as "蓖"
* 同"薦"
(translated) same as "薦"