中

2GMkjMnH

78 2GMkjMnH
1 㨨 U+3A28 chōu liù

chōu:* 同"抽"。 liù:* 筑，捣（土）

(the large seal; a type of Chinese calligraphy) to draw out; to sprout; to rid; to whip, to build, to thresh; to hull or unhusk, to beat; to pound; (Cant.) to shake down

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EDEC27_62BD27_EA1B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F37B84_F37C84_F37D
2 𣠚 U+2381A liú

* 拼音lú。一种藤蔓植物

(translated) A vine; A climbing plant

3 𫬂 U+2BB02 lāu

* 粤音lāu。 * 义未详

(translated) Cantonese "lāu"; meaning unknown

4 𫫶 U+2BAF6 lǎu

* 粤音lǎu。 * 及物动词， 引诱

(translated) Cantonese pronunciation: lau; transitive verb, to entice

5 廇 U+5EC7 liù

* 堂的中央；正房的中央。 * 房子的大梁。（二）古同"霤"，屋檐上接雨水的水槽

(translated) Central part of a hall; central part of the main room of a house; Main beam of a house; anciently equivalent to "霤", eaves gutter

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5EC7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EF06
6 𨻧 U+28EE7 liú

* 地名用字。 ～隍。（在广东省）

(translated) Character used for place names; Toponymic character

7 媹 U+5AB9 liú

* 古女子人名用字

(translated) Character used in ancient times as a given name for women

8 𥠷 U+25837 liú

* 拼音liú。 * 禾名。 * 禾盛貌

(translated) Name of a cereal; Appearance of flourishing grain

9 𥉳 U+25273 liū

* 很快地扫视。北京官话

(translated) Quickly glance over; Beijing Mandarin

10 𪓸 U+2A4F8

* 同"鼍"

(translated) Same as "Chinese alligator"

11 𥳩 U+25CE9

* 同"䉧"

(translated) Same as "䉧"

12 𫶌 U+2BD8C

* 同"嵧"。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1059頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11618器銘文中

(translated) Same as "嵧"; original form in bronze inscriptions

13 𠪐 U+20A90 liú

* 同"廇"

(translated) Same as "廇"

14 𢞓 U+22793

* 同"懰"

(translated) Same as "懰"

15 𤄐 U+24110

* 同"溜"

(translated) Same as "溜"

16 𥧥 U+259E5 liù

* 同"窌"。 * 拼音liù。 * 穴

(translated) Same as "窌"; Hole

17 𦼾 U+26F3E

* 同"菗"

(translated) Same as "菗"

18 𢕍 U+2254D

* 同"𠌃"

(translated) Same as "𠌃"

19 𧪭 U+27AAD

* 同"𥛅"

(translated) Same as "𥛅"

20 𥵄 U+25D44

* 同"𥶅"

(translated) Same as "𥶅"

21 𮇶 U+2E1F6

* 同"𥹷"

(translated) Same as "𥹷"

22 𧔳 U+27533 tuó

* 同"𧕛"

(translated) Same as "𧕛"

23 𨍸 U+28378 liǔ

* 同"𨋖"

(translated) Same as "𨋖"

24 𥀓 U+25013 liú

* 同"瘤"。 * 拼音liú

(translated) Same as tumor

25 𩆎 U+2918E liù

* 同"霤"。 * 拼音liù。 * 屋檐的流水

(translated) Same as 霤; Water flowing from the eaves

26 𦉉 U+26249 liù

* 疑同"鬸"。 * 拼音liù。 * 甑

(translated) Suspected to be same as "鬸"; steamer

27 𦽾 U+26F7E liú

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese given names

28 𫅾 U+2B17E

* 韩国古籍用字

(translated) Used in Korean ancient books

29 𭻷 U+2DEF7

* 《阿毘达磨倶舍论法义》: 其色亦黄兼带紧～作焔气

(translated) Yellow in color and associated with tightness, producing flame vapor

30 𩔲 U+29532 liú

* 拼音liú。[顦～] 一种动物

(translated) [qiáo~] a kind of animal

31 𥰣 U+25C23 liú

* 拼音liú。竹名

(translated) a type of bamboo

32 𧳽 U+27CFD jiú

* 拼音jiú。 * 一种食竹的鼠。《 字海注》音应为liú。 * 同"䶉"

(translated) a type of bamboo-eating rat; same as "䶉"

33 𭡼 U+2D87C

* 读音rom。 积，积累， 储蓄，储存。～ 刄磖。储钱盖新屋

(translated) accumulate; store; save up

34 𦃓 U+260D3 liú

* 拼音liú。绮的别名

(translated) alias of 绮

35 蒥 U+84A5 liú

* 古书上说的一种香草

(translated) an aromatic herb described in ancient texts

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E49B55_E421
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E573
36 磂 U+78C2 liú liù

liú:* 古同"硫"，硫黄。 liù:* 古同"镏"，铁锅

(translated) ancient form of "硫" (sulfur); ancient form of "镏" (iron wok)

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E00C
37 籕 U+7C55 zhòu

* "籀"的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "籀"

38 𭄁 U+2D101

* 读音laeuz 留，保留

(translated) leave; retain

39 嵧 U+5D67 liú

* 〔岣（ gǒu ）～〕山貌

(translated) mountain appearance

40 𠺕 U+20E95 liū liáo

* 拼音liū。象声字

(translated) onomatopoeia

41 𥌐 U+25310 liù

* 拼音liù。 * 温习功课。 * 定意

(translated) review lessons; determine the meaning

42 𧽖 U+27F56 hái

* 同"𧻲"。 * 拼音hái。 * 留意

(translated) same as "𧻲"; pay attention; be mindful

43 鬸 U+9B38 liù

* 甑

(translated) steamer

44 𡂆 U+21086

* 读音rệu 咀嚼

(translated) to chew

45 𢣠 U+228E0 liù

* 拼音liù。复习( 功课）

(translated) to review (lessons)

46 𠌃 U+20303

*𠉑～， 亦作"𢓵𢔲" 或"𢓵𢕍"。 𢓵𢕍，即宿留

(translated) to stay over

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E39584_E396
47 𨢇 U+28887 liù

* 拼音liù。酒名

(translated) wine name

48 𭽱 U+2DF71

* [皱] 同"皱瘤"《 经律异相》:"生类 睒睒面皱～"

(translated) wrinkled; same as "wrinkled nodule"

49 塯 U+586F liù

* 古代盛饭的瓦器："饭于土～。" * 用同"馏"："风干日曝咸味加，始灌潮波～成卤。"

Acquired from 㙧: (same as 㙧) earthenware; a kind of rice container

50 鰡 U+9C21 liú

* 古代一种吹沙小鱼："悬渊沉之魦～。"

Acquired from 䱖: (same as 䱖) shark

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EFD9
51 𥛅 U+256C5 liù

* 拼音liù。[祝～] 祈祷念咒以治病

Semantic variant of 䄂: (ancient form) to pray and to curse (the ways of treating a patient in ancient times)

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E00D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E157
52 䗜 U+45DC liú

* 拼音liú。[～蛄] 蝼蛄，一种生活在土中， 夜晚出来吃农作物嫩茎的害虫

a mole-cricket, a kind of insect; (same as U+45BB 䖻) ephemera; ephemerid; mayfly; snake poison

53 鎦 U+93A6 liù liú

liú:* 同"劉"。殺。 * 鎦金，用溶解在水銀裡的金子塗刷在銀胎或銅胎器物上，是我國特有的一種鍍金方法。明劉侗、于奕正 * 化學元素"鑥"的舊譯。 * 姓。 liù:* 釜。 * 方言。鎦子，戒指

distil; lutetium; surname

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93A6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E8A194_E8A294_E8A694_E8A794_E8A394_E8A894_E8A994_E8AA94_E8AB94_E8A494_E8A5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E91E85_E91F85_E92085_E92185_E92285_E92385_E92485_E925
54 镏 U+954F liù liú

* 〔～金〕中国特有的镀金法，所镏的金层经久不退

distil; lutetium; surname

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E91E85_E91F85_E92085_E92185_E92285_E92385_E92485_E925
55 餾 U+993E liù liú

* "馏" 的繁体

distill, distillation

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_993E
56 馏 U+998F liù liú

liù:* 把凉了的食品再蒸热。 把馒头～一～。 liú:* 加热使液体化成蒸气以分离液体混合物。 蒸～。～分（ fèn ）（石油、煤焦油等液体蒸馏出来的成分）

distill, distillation

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_993E
57 霤 U+9724 liù

* 同"溜"

drip; rain-water catcher

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9724
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EF06
58 騮 U+9A2E liú

* 见"骝"

famous horse

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E1FD53_E1FE53_E1FF53_E20053_E20153_E20253_E20353_E20453_E20553_E20653_E20753_E20853_E20953_E20A53_E20B53_E20C53_E20D53_E20E53_E20F53_E210
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A2E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E77A93_E77B93_E77C93_E77D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E186
59 骝 U+9A9D liú

* 黑鬃黑尾巴的红马

famous horse

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E1FD53_E1FE53_E1FF53_E20053_E20153_E20253_E20353_E20453_E20553_E20653_E20753_E20853_E20953_E20A53_E20B53_E20C53_E20D53_E20E53_E20F53_E210
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A2E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E186
60 罶 U+7F76 liǔ

* 捕鱼的竹篓子，鱼能进去，不能出来

fishing trap

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F7627_E671
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E9CB83_E9CC
61 䝀 U+4740 liáo liú

* 拼音liú。[～豆] 即豌豆

garden peas (Pisum sativum), a second name for beans (around Shanxi area) in ancient times

62 䶉 U+4D89 liú

* 拼音liú。竹鼠， 生活在竹林中，专吃竹根及嫩茎的鼠

guinea pig; a kind of big rat; living in the bamboo grove

63 榴 U+69B4 liú

* 〔石～〕落叶灌木或小乔木，一般开红花，果实球状，内有很多种子，种子上的肉可食，根和皮可入药（"榴"读轻声）。 * 〔～莲〕常绿乔木，叶子长椭圆形。果实球形，有硬刺，可食

pomegranate

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F532
64 瑠 U+7460 liú

* 〔瑠璃〕同"琉璃"

precious stone

65 籀 U+7C40 zhòu

* 〔～文〕汉字的一种字体。春秋战国时流行于秦国，今存石鼓文是其代表。亦称"大篆"。 * 阅读。 ～读（读书）。～绎（阅读并理出文章的脉络）

recite, read; style of calligraphy

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C40
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E95D82_E95E82_E95F82_E960
66 𤠑 U+24811

* 同"䶉"

sea otter

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E39584_E396
67 溜 U+6E9C liù liū liú

liū:* 滑行，（往下）滑。 ～冰。 * 光滑，平滑，无阻碍。 ～圆。～光。 * 趁人不见走开。 ～走。～号。 * 同"熘"。 liù:* 迅急的水流。 大～。急～。 * 顺房檐滴下来的水，房顶上流下的水。 檐～。承～。 * 房檐上安的接雨水用的长水槽。 水～。 * 量词，指行（ háng ）列，排。 一～三间房。 * 某一地点附近的地方。 这～儿的果木树很多

slide, glide, slip; slippery

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6E9C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EF4793_EF4893_EF4993_EF4A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EF06
68 溜 U+6E9C liù liū liú

liū:* 滑行，（往下）滑。 ～冰。 * 光滑，平滑，无阻碍。 ～圆。～光。 * 趁人不见走开。 ～走。～号。 * 同"熘"。 liù:* 迅急的水流。 大～。急～。 * 顺房檐滴下来的水，房顶上流下的水。 檐～。承～。 * 房檐上安的接雨水用的长水槽。 水～。 * 量词，指行（ háng ）列，排。 一～三间房。 * 某一地点附近的地方。 这～儿的果木树很多

slide, glide, slip; slippery

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6E9C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EF4793_EF4893_EF4993_EF4A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EF06
69 飀 U+98C0 liú

* 见"飗"

soughing of wind; noise

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98C2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E492
70 飗 U+98D7 liú

* 〔～～〕微风吹动的样子。 * （飀）

soughing of wind; noise

71 留 U+7559 liù liǔ liú

* 停止在某一个地方。 停～。～学。～任。～级。～步。～守。～驻。 * 注意力放在上面。 ～心。～神。～意。 * 不忍舍弃，不忍离去。 ～连。～恋。 * 不使离开。 ～客。～宿。挽～。拘～。 * 接受。 收～。 * 保存。 保～。～存。～别。～念。～后路

stop, halt; stay, detain, keep

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E0E134_E0E0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F18357_F5A357_F5A4
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EDD571_EDD6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7559
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EDD571_EDD694_E68094_E67A94_E67B94_E67C94_E67D94_E67E94_E67F94_E68394_E68494_E68594_E68794_E68894_E68694_E68194_E682
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E74385_E74485_E745
72 留 U+7559 liù liǔ liú

* 停止在某一个地方。 停～。～学。～任。～级。～步。～守。～驻。 * 注意力放在上面。 ～心。～神。～意。 * 不忍舍弃，不忍离去。 ～连。～恋。 * 不使离开。 ～客。～宿。挽～。拘～。 * 接受。 收～。 * 保存。 保～。～存。～别。～念。～后路

stop, halt; stay, detain, keep

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E0E134_E0E0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F18357_F5A357_F5A4
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EDD571_EDD6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7559
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EDD571_EDD694_E68094_E67A94_E67B94_E67C94_E67D94_E67E94_E67F94_E68394_E68494_E68594_E68794_E68894_E68694_E68194_E682
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E74385_E74485_E745
73 蹓 U+8E53 liù liū

* 同"遛"

stroll, take walk

74 遛 U+905B liù liú

* 散步，慢慢走，随便走走。 ～跶。～大街。 * 牵着牲畜或带着鸟慢慢走，使解除疲劳或增加活力。 ～马。～鸟

take walk, stroll

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_ECD3
75 鹠 U+9E60 liú

* 〔鸺～〕见"鸺"

the owl

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9DB9
76 㽌 U+3F4C liù

* 拼音liù。屋脊

the ridge of a roof

77 熘 U+7198 liù liū

* 一种烹调法，跟炒相似，作料里搀淀粉。 ～肉片。醋～白菜

to steam

78 瘤 U+7624 liú

* 身体组织增殖生成的赘生物，多由刺激或微生物寄生而起。 ～子。肉～。肿～。根～。～胃（反刍动物的胃的一部分）

tumor, lump, goiter

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7624
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E8DC83_E8DD