中

3nku7Uz0

317 3nku7Uz0
101 𭫉 U+2DAC9

* 同"糁"。 见《 大毘卢遮那成佛神变加持经莲华胎藏悲生曼荼罗广大成就仪轨供养方便会》

(translated) Same as grits

102 𪅆 U+2A146 lí

* 同"鹂"

(translated) Same as oriole

103 𠘅 U+20605 qín

* 同"凛"

(translated) Same as 凛

104 𭮌 U+2DB8C

* 同"凶"

(translated) Same as 凶

105 𦙄 U+26644 xiōng

* 同"胸"

(translated) Same as 胸

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F42E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_530827_E7B3
106 𦚾 U+266BE

* 同"胸"

(translated) Same as 胸

107 𨠮 U+2882E

* 同"酗"

(translated) Same as 酗

108 𩴭 U+29D2D

* 同"魑"

(translated) Same as 魑

109 樆 U+6A06 lí chī

lí:* 山梨。 chī:* 布木

(translated) Sorbus; mountain ash; Diospyros kaki; persimmon wood

110 𥻿 U+25EFF lí

* 熬米壞。 * 粘

(translated) Spoiled cooked rice; Sticky

111 𮮓 U+2EB93

* 疑为"黐"讹字

(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of "黐"

112 𭗾 U+2D5FE

* 疑同"𡿺"

(translated) Suspected to be same as "𡿺"

113 𧮼 U+27BBC tài

* 拼音tài。[太(bǐng) 即"泰丙"， 人名

(translated) Tai (bǐng), i.e., "Tai Bing" (personal name)

114 謧 U+8B27 lí

* 〔～詍（ yì ）〕多言。 * 欺慢戏弄之言

(translated) Talkative, referring to "謧詍 (lí yì)"; Deceiving and mocking words

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B27
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1B9
115 𫩷 U+2BA77 nǎo

* 拼音nǎo。 * 1、在。 闽语。做～ 做咪个 你在做什么？ * 2、发现所要找的人或物时的呼语。 吴语。上海松江

(translated) To be at; in Min dialect, as in "做～ 做咪个 你在做什么？" (What are you doing?); An interjection upon finding a person or thing you are looking for; in Wu dialect (Shanghai Songjiang area)

116 堫 U+582B zōng

* 栽种。 * 以此入彼中。 * 不耕而种

(translated) To plant; To insert into; To plant without tilling

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB54
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E567
117 朡 U+6721 zōng

* 拘系，以刑具敛足："晋诛羊舌虎，叔向为之奴而～。" * 狂病

(translated) To restrain or confine feet with instruments of torture; Madness

118 𢝿 U+2277F

* 地名也。" 非～城"。 音未详

(translated) Toponym; e.g., "Non-𢝿 City"; pronunciation unknown

119 𨪡 U+28AA1 bì

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

120 𡆅 U+21185 wàn

* 拼音wǎn。梵文译音用字， 无实义

(translated) Used for Sanskrit transliteration; without actual meaning

121 𡞧 U+217A7 zōng

* 拼音zōng。女子人名用字

(translated) Used for female given names

122 𪱩 U+2AC69 lí

* 拼音lí。 * 地名用字。 虎～岩， 村名，在贵州省。 * 《八辅》 第35区， 第27字

(translated) Used for place names; e.g., Huyan (虎岩), a village in Guizhou

123 𣑤 U+23464 xiōng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese given names

124 𢌈 U+22308 lí

* 拼音lí。厦

(translated) Xiamen

125 𪒭 U+2A4AD qín

* 拼音qín。黄色

(translated) Yellow

126 蝬 U+876C zōng

* 〔三～〕古书上说的一种蛤蜊

(translated) a type of clam mentioned in ancient texts

127 𪖂 U+2A582 lí

* 拼音lí。[～] 一种小鼠，相衔而行

(translated) a type of small mouse that moves in a line by holding each other

128 𤵅 U+24D45

* "𤵻" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogy simplified form of "𤵻"

129 𭶘 U+2DD98

* 《瑜伽师地论略纂》: 燬者假火之别名～炽名燬故以彼显彼中佛授等有情假飮食等

(translated) another name for figurative fire; name for burning or intense heat

130 惾 U+60FE zōng

* 塞，壅塞："五臭熏鼻，困～中颡。"

(translated) block; obstruct; congested

131 𤗫 U+245EB lí

* 拼音lí。破木

(translated) broken wood

132 𮧩 U+2E9E9

* "螭" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "螭"

133 𢫤 U+22AE4

* "𢪼" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "𢪼"

134 𪒔 U+2A494 lí

* 拼音lí。赤黑色

(translated) dark red black

135 𥚾 U+256BE zōng

* 拼音zōng。神祗

(translated) deities

136 𨆓 U+28193 qín

* 〈方〉往高处爬。粤语

(translated) dialectal: to climb upwards, specifically Cantonese

137 𩥬 U+2996C lí

* 拼音lí。驴子

(translated) donkey

138 𫣍 U+2B8CD xiōng

* 疑同"𦚾"。 * 拼音xiōng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) doubtfully same as "𦚾"; used in Chinese personal names

139 𮃵 U+2E0F5

* 疑同"黐"

(translated) glue; sticky; glutinous

140 𩋯 U+292EF zòng

* 拼音zòng。[鞚～] 驾马的器具

(translated) harness

141 𥍺 U+2537A zōng

* 拼音zōng。鉏

(translated) hoe

142 𢟢 U+227E2 lí

* 拼音lí。 * 多端。 * 思虑

(translated) manifold; consideration

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E82A
143 𣳸 U+23CF8 xiōng

* 拼音xiōng。俗"洶"。《可洪音義》："～ 涌：上許勇反。 下余隴反，水皃也。 正作洶溶也。上又音凶。"

(translated) non-classical form of "洶"; describing surging water

144 𨯽 U+28BFD lí

* 拼音lí。化学元素"铈"的旧译

(translated) old translation for the chemical element cerium

145 𪺇 U+2AE87

* 读音lè[～]青青

(translated) pronounced lè, describing lush green

146 𮨼 U+2EA3C

* 女羼～。 屢欲迫出。余固厭魗。 决志分貳。文藁所傳

(translated) related to women mingling

147 𭡛 U+2D85B

* 《大毘卢遮那成佛经疏》: 嚩微～反像也麽莽耶形也达摩法也阿车引澄也输

(translated) reversed image; form; Dharma; law; leading to clarity

148 𮏇 U+2E3C7

* 同"荒"

(translated) same as "Huang"

149 𣯤 U+23BE4 lí

* 同"䍦"

(translated) same as "䍦"

150 𠌯 U+2032F lì lí

* 同"俪"

(translated) same as "俪"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_ECC0
151 𣍶 U+23376

* 同"朡"

(translated) same as "朡"

152 𣺷 U+23EB7

* 同"汹"

(translated) same as "汹"

153 𠵶 U+20D76

* 同"箕"

(translated) same as "箕"

154 𫇂 U+2B1C2

* 同"腛"

(translated) same as "腛"

155 𧮛 U+27B9B lí

* 同"謧"

(translated) same as "謧"

156 𨧓 U+289D3

* 同"铚"

(translated) same as "铚"

157 𨲔 U+28C94

* 同"鬉"

(translated) same as "鬉"

158 𪢃 U+2A883

* 同"𠻦

(translated) same as "𠻦"

159 𫥮 U+2B96E

* 同"𢣇"

(translated) same as "𢣇"

160 𫥥 U+2B965

* 同"𪞼"

(translated) same as "𪞼"

161 𣞛 U+2379B

* 同"椶"

(translated) same as Chinese fan palm

162 𦡬 U+2686C

* 同"黐"

(translated) same as glue

163 𨠯 U+2882F

* 同"酗"

(translated) same as to drink to excess

164 𭰔 U+2DC14

* 同"汹"

(translated) same as 汹

165 𮇩 U+2E1E9

* 同"粽"

(translated) same as 粽

166 𮫧 U+2EAE7

* 同"魑"

(translated) same as 魑; mountain demon

167 𪐑 U+2A411

* 同"黐"

(translated) same as 黐; to stick; to adhere

168 𥋼 U+252FC

* 读音gườm [～～] 怒目横眉

(translated) scowl

169 𧧣 U+279E3

* "𧩣" 的部分简体字

(translated) simplified form of "𧩣"

170 𥓻 U+254FB zōng

* 拼音zōng。石名

(translated) stone name

171 𫬎 U+2BB0E

* 读音lè 伸出（舌头）

(translated) stretch out (tongue)

172 攡 U+6521 chī lí

* 舒展；散佈。 ～錦布繡。英名遠～。 * 鋪陳："馳辯如濤波，～藻如春華。"

(translated) stretch; spread; display

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_645B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F2B5
173 𡿎 U+21FCE lí

* 拼音lí。 * 《究竟大悲經》：" 無量佛凡於中現，畢竟寂滅無去來。碣磨心性王，靉磊嘑䛟决定吼。" * 疑同"離"

(translated) suspected to be same as "離"

174 葼 U+847C zōng

* 细树枝："弱～系实。" * 古书上说的一种草："蓼蕺～荠。"

(translated) thin twig; a kind of grass described in ancient texts

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E47B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E095
175 𢢬 U+228AC

* 读音gờm [～～] 害怕

(translated) to be afraid

176 猣 U+7323 zōng

* 犬生三子

(translated) to give birth to three pups (for a dog)

177 𦔓 U+26513 lí

* 拼音lí。种植

(translated) to plant; to cultivate

178 朡 U+6721 zōng

* 拘系，以刑具敛足："晋诛羊舌虎，叔向为之奴而～。" * 狂病

(translated) To restrain or confine feet with instruments of torture; Madness

179 瞝 U+779D chī

* 视

(translated) to see

180 𤈤 U+24224

* 读音hông （ 用箅子）蒸

(translated) to steam (using a bìzi)

181 𥕮 U+2556E lí

* 拼音lí。 * 地名用字。 * 《八辅》 第37区， 第41字

(translated) used in place names

182 𨝏 U+2874F lí

* 拼音lí。乡名

(translated) village name

183 𪞼 U+2A7BC

* 读音tợn。 剧烈，凶猛， 勇敢

(translated) violent; fierce; brave

184 𭂿 U+2D0BF

* 读音yak 恶，凶， 恶毒，凶恶

(translated) wicked; fierce; malicious; ferocious

185 稯 U+7A2F zōng zǒng

zōng:* 古代计算禾束的单位，四十把为一稯。 * 布八十缕为稯，即一种粗布。 zǒng:* 〔～～〕聚集，如"其邻有夫妻臣妾登极者，子路曰。 "是～～何为者邪？"

(translated) zōng: In ancient times, a unit for counting bundles of grain stalks, with forty *ba* making one *zōng*; Eighty *lǚ* of cloth is called *zōng*, referring to a type of coarse cloth; zǒng: to gather; to assemble

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED2871_ED29
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A2F27_E5EB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F0CB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E51283_E51383_E51483_E515
186 𡴥 U+21D25

* 同"𡼁"

Semantic variant of "𡼁"

187 𣧑 U+239D1

* 同"凶"

Semantic variant of 凶: culprit; murder; bad, sad

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7B771_E7B871_E7B992_F16592_F16692_F16792_F16892_F16992_F16A92_F16B92_F16C92_F16D92_F16E92_F16F
188 艐 U+8250 zōng

* 船触沙搁浅

Semantic variant of 屆: numerary adjunct for time, term

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8250
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F12D83_F12E
189 𡏸 U+213F8

* 同"懫"

Semantic variant of 懫: enraged; resentful.to hate. to desist

190 𡒐 U+21490

* 同"懫"

Semantic variant of 懫: enraged; resentful.to hate. to desist

191 𣶑 U+23D91

* 同"汹"

Semantic variant of 洶: the rush of water; turbulent; noisy, restless

192 𢄕 U+22115

* 同"禽"

Semantic variant of 禽: birds, fowl; surname;; capture

193 𠚙 U+20699

* 同"箕"

Semantic variant of 笄: hairpin; fifteen year old girl

194 𠷛 U+20DDB

* 同"箕"

Semantic variant of 箕: sieve; dust pan, garbage bag

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E2C742_E2C842_E2C942_E2CA42_E2CB42_E2CC42_E2CD42_E2CE42_E2CF42_E2D042_E2D142_E2D242_E2D342_E2D442_E2D542_E2D642_E2D742_E2D842_E2D942_E2DA42_E2DB42_E2DC42_E2DD42_E2DE42_E2DF42_E2E042_E2E142_E2E242_E2E342_E2E442_E2E542_E2E642_E2E742_E2E842_E2E942_E2EA42_E2EB42_E2EC42_E2ED42_E2EE42_E2EF42_E2F142_E2F2
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E1AE32_E1B432_E1B032_E1B232_E1D032_E1B732_E1AA32_E1AB32_E1AC32_E1BA32_E1BB32_E1BF32_E1BD32_E1C332_E1B932_E1C232_E1C732_E1C032_E1BE32_E1CB32_E1C132_E1CD32_E1CA32_E1CC32_E1D632_E1D132_E1CE32_E1A132_E1A232_E1D532_E1A432_E1A532_E1B532_E1A732_E1A332_E1B332_E1D432_E1C832_E1C932_E1A632_E1C432_E1B832_E1AD32_E1B632_E1A932_E1AF32_E1B132_E1BC32_E1A832_E1C632_E1C532_E1D332_E1D232_E1CF32_E1DE32_E1D732_E1E132_E1FA32_E1EA32_E1D832_E1E932_E20432_E1F032_E1F732_E1FB32_E1EB32_E1E832_E1ED32_E1DD32_E1DC32_E1FC32_E1F832_E1EF32_E1DA32_E1EE32_E1E432_E1F532_E1F632_E1F432_E1E032_E1F332_E1F232_E1EC32_E1E332_E22332_E1E632_E1E732_E1E232_E1F932_E1D932_E20932_E20832_E1E532_E20032_E1F132_E20132_E20632_E20A32_E1FE32_E1DF32_E20732_E1FD32_E20232_E21332_E21232_E1FF32_E20C32_E20B32_E20D32_E20532_E21132_E20E32_E21032_E20F32_E20332_E21632_E21732_E21532_E21432_E21832_E21932_E21A32_E22032_E22132_E21D32_E21E32_E21F32_E22432_E22232_E22632_E22732_E22532_E228
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E43E56_E43F56_E44056_E44156_E44256_E44356_E43D56_E44456_E44551_F818
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4A171_E4A271_E4A371_E4A471_E4A571_E4A671_E4A7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7B9527_EDAC27_E41827_E41927_517627_E41A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E4A192_E13B92_E13C92_E14192_E13D92_E13E92_E13F92_E14071_E4A271_E4A371_E4A471_E4A571_E4A671_E4A792_E14392_E14492_E14592_E14692_E14792_E14892_E14B92_E14C92_E14D92_E14E92_E14F92_E15092_E14992_E14A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EA7782_EA7882_EA7982_EA7A82_EA7B82_EA7C82_EA7D82_EA7E82_EA7F82_EA8082_EA8182_EA8282_EA8382_EA8482_EA8582_EA8682_EA8782_EA8882_EA8982_EA8A82_EA8B82_EA8C82_EA8D82_EA8E82_EA8F82_EA9082_EA9182_EA9282_EA9382_EA9482_EA9582_EA9682_EA9782_EA9882_EA9982_EA9A82_EA9B82_EA9C82_EA9D82_EA9E82_EA9F82_EAA082_EAA182_EAA282_EAA382_EAA482_EAA582_EAA682_EAA782_EAA882_EAA982_EAAA82_EAAB82_EAAC
195 𠂳 U+200B3 zǒng

* 同"總"

Semantic variant of 總: collect; overall, altogether

196 𦤴 U+26934

* 同"至"

Semantic variant of 至: reach, arrive; extremely, very

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EB8943_EB8A43_EB8B43_EB8C43_EB8D43_EB8E43_EB8F43_EB9043_EB9143_EB9243_EB9343_EB9443_EB9543_EB9643_EB9743_EB9843_EB9943_EB9A43_EB9B43_EB9C43_EB9D43_EB9E43_EB9F43_EBA043_EBA143_EBA243_EBA343_EBA443_EBA543_EBA643_EBA743_EBA843_EBA943_EBAA
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EE6533_EE6133_EE6733_EE6633_EE6333_EE6233_EE6833_EE6933_EE6B33_EE6A33_EE6433_EE6D33_EE6F33_EE7033_EE6E33_EE6C33_EE7333_EE7133_EE7233_EE7434_F54533_EE7533_EE76103_E7FE33_EE77
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E75E53_E75F53_E76053_E74E53_E75D53_E74553_E72F53_E73053_E73153_E73253_E73353_E73453_E73553_E73653_E73753_E74653_E73853_E73953_E73A53_E73B53_E73C53_E74053_E73D53_E73E57_EB8B53_E73F53_E74153_E74253_E74353_E74453_E74853_E74953_E74A53_E74753_E74B53_E74C53_E74D53_E75553_E75A53_E75653_E75753_E75853_E75953_E75B53_E74F53_E75053_E75153_E75253_E75353_E75453_E75C57_EB7257_EB7357_EBBC57_EBAC57_EB7E57_EB7D57_EB7457_EB7557_EB7757_EB7657_EB7857_EB7957_EB7A57_EBA757_EBA857_EBA957_EBAA57_EBAB57_EBAD57_EBAE57_EBAF57_EBA257_EB7B57_EBB057_EBB157_EBB657_EB7C57_EBC157_EBBF57_EBC057_EBC257_EBC357_EBC457_EBC557_EBBE57_EBA357_EBB257_EB8C57_EBB557_EBBB57_EBC657_EB8F57_EB9F57_EBA057_EB9157_EB9257_EB9357_EB9457_EB9557_EB9657_EB9757_EB9857_EB9957_EB9A57_EB9B57_EB9C57_EB9D57_EB9E57_EB8D57_EB9057_EB8E57_EBB357_EBB457_EB7F57_EB8057_EB8157_EB8257_EBA557_EBA657_EBB757_EB8457_EBA157_EB8557_EBA457_EB8757_EB8657_EBB857_EB8857_EB8957_EBBD57_EB8357_EBB957_EBBA57_EB8A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC0671_EC0771_EC08
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_81F327_E9D5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC0671_EC0771_EC0893_F39893_F39993_F39A93_F3A393_F39B93_F39C93_F39D93_F39E93_F39F93_F3A093_F3A493_F3A593_F3A693_F3A793_F3A893_F3A193_F3A2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F07584_F07684_F07784_F07884_F07984_F07A84_F07B84_F07C84_F07D84_F07E84_F07F84_F08084_F08184_F08284_F08384_F08484_F08584_F08684_F08784_F08884_F08984_F08A84_F08B84_F08C
197 縭 U+7E2D lí

* 古代婦女出嫁時所系的佩巾。 結～

a bridal veil; to tie; to bind

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E2D
198 缡 U+7F21 lí

* 古代妇女出嫁时所系的佩巾。 结～

a bridal veil; to tie; to bind

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E2D
199 䈦 U+4226 zōng

* 拼音zōng。竹制的马鞭

a curved bamboo whip, thin branches of a tree

200 螭 U+87AD chī

* 古代传说中一种没有角的龙。古建筑或器物、工艺品上常用它的形状作装饰。 ～头。 * 古同"魑"，魑魅

a dragon whose horns have not grown; cruel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_87AD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E39C85_E39D85_E39E
201 鍐 U+9350 cōng

* 马头上的装饰物

a headstall, ornament on a bride