中

Structure 亽 | HanziFinder

518 6MLpQRou
亽
101 肣
U+80A3 qín hán hàn
Variants: 函 𦛜 𦝵 𧶗

qín:* （脚）收缩："头昂即首仰，足收即～。" hán:* 肥牛脯。 * 舌头："扼腕奋～。" * 风箱柄。 hàn:* 牛腹

(translated) to contract (foot); fat beef brisket; tongue; bellows handle; beef belly

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EFC542_EFC642_EFC742_EFC842_EFC942_EFCA42_EFCB42_EFCC42_EFCD42_EFCE42_EFCF
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F14D32_F14E32_F14B32_F15032_F14F32_F14C32_F14A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F08D56_F08E58_E47B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_51FD27_80A3
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EF4D92_EF4E92_EF4F92_EF5092_EF5192_EF5292_EF5392_EF5492_EF55
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E38283_E38383_E38483_E38583_E38683_E387
102 姈
U+59C8 líng

* 古女子人名用字。 * 女子聪敏伶俐

(translated) * Used for female given names in ancient times; * Woman described as intelligent and clever

103 𡌢
U+21322 hàn

* 拼音hàn。 * 江西省新干县有地名" 郭家～"，至今仍在使用。 * 《八辅》 第21区， 第4字

(translated) Pinyin is hàn; In Xingan County, Jiangxi Province, there is a place name "Guojia~" which is still in use; Appears in 《Bafu》, section 21, as the 4th character

104 𭠔
U+2D814

* 同"拎"

(translated) Same as "拎"

105 梒
U+6892 hán

* 樱桃

(translated) cherry

106 狑
U+72D1 líng
Variants: 𤣋 𤣍 𤣤

* 一种优良的狗。 * 中国广西古代少数民族之一

(translated) A fine breed of dog; One of the ancient ethnic groups in Guangxi, China

107 玲
U+73B2 líng
Variants: 玲 𤫩

* 形容玉碰击的声音。 ～～作响。～～盈耳。～珑（a。金玉碰击声，如"和銮～～"；b。形容器物细致精巧，如"小巧～～"；c。形容人的灵活敏捷，如"八面～～"此词现多形容为人处世手腕圆滑，面面俱到）。～琅。～玎

tinkling of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73B2
108 秢
U+79E2 líng
Variants: 齡

* 谷物刚成熟。 * 古同"龄"

(translated) Grain is newly ripe; anciently equivalent to "龄"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F61
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E53D
109 𠉾
U+2027E qín

* 拼音qín。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

110 矜

jīn:* 怜悯，怜惜。 ～悯（怜悯）。～惜。～恤。 * 自尊，自大，自夸。 ～夸。～伐。～恃。骄～。 * 庄重，拘谨。 ～持。～重（ zhòng ）。 qín:* 矛柄。 guān:* 同"鳏"

pity, feel sorry for, show sympat

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F6F153_F412
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_77DC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E98C94_E98D94_E98F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA4B85_EA4C85_EA4D85_EA4E85_EA4F85_EA50
111 竛
U+7ADB líng

* 〔～竮〕ａ．行走不稳，如"薄游成汗漫，高步觉～～。"ｂ．孤单；孤独，如"地偏寒浩荡，春半客～～。"

(translated) a. unsteady gait; b. single; lonely

112 笭
U+7B2D líng
Variants: 䉖 軨

* 古代车子的竹帘。 * 古代船舱里堆放东西的座架。 * 〔～箵〕鱼篓，如"～～个个盛鱼满。" * 竹笼

bamboo screen

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E18D32_E18E36_E2F8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7B2D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA82
113 钤
U+94A4 qián
Variants: 鈐 𨥩

* 印章。 ～记（旧时印的一种）。 * 盖印章。 ～印。～章。 * 锁。 ～键（ａ．锁钥，关键；ｂ。喻机谋）。 * 兵书，谋略。 ～决（泛指兵书或谋略）。～谋（计谋）。韬～（中国古代兵法书《六韬》及《玉钤篇》的合称，亦指用兵谋略）

lock, latch; stamp, seal

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9210
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E8BE
114 𪲜
U+2AC9C lěng

* 拼音lěng。中国人名用字

(translated) Character used in Chinese personal names

115 𥹕
U+25E55
Variants: 𥾂

* 同"𥾂"

(translated) same as "𥾂"

116 唸
U+5538 niàn
Variants: 念 𠿍 𣣈 𣣣

* 同"念"。诵读。如。 ～书；～诗

recite, read, chant

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E6C757_E6C857_E6C9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5538
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E88581_E886
117 𫺐
U+2BE90

* 金文隶定字， 同"念"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》523 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2840器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script, same as "念"; Original form in bronze script

118 𣷏
U+23DCF yín

* 中国人名用字。,qín

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

119 紟
U+7D1F jīn jìn
Variants: 䋮 衿 𦁌 𫄛

jīn:* 同"衿"，系结。 * 布帛名。 jìn:* jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ 单被

a sash; to tie

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_ED3453_ED3553_ED3653_ED3753_ED3853_ED3953_ED2E53_ED2F53_ED3053_ED3153_ED3253_ED3353_ED2453_ED2553_ED2653_ED2753_ED2953_ED2B53_ED2C53_ED2D53_ED3A53_ED3B53_ED3C53_ED3D53_ED3E53_ED3F53_ED4053_ED4153_ED4253_ED4353_ED4457_F30F53_ED2853_ED2A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D1F27_EAD1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E2C6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E22385_E224
120 谂
U+8C02 shěn
Variants: 諗

* 同"审"。 * 规谏，劝告。 * 思念

consult carefully with, counsel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AD7
121 晗
U+6657 hán

* 天将明

pre-dawn

122 皊
U+768A líng
Variants: 𤿅

* 白色

(translated) white

123 𦧈
U+269C8 jìn
Variants: 䶖 噤 𤘡 𦧎

* 拼音jìn。 * 同"𤘡"。牛舌病。 * 同"噤"。闭口

(translated) same as "𤘡", cattle tongue disease; same as "噤", to be silent

124 𦧎
U+269CE
Variants: 𦧈

* 同"𦧈"

(translated) same as "𦧈"

125 𠉞
U+2025E

* 读音nay 这

(translated) Pronounced as nay

126 𫢩
U+2B8A9

* 同"𠉞"

(translated) Same as "𠉞"

127 𫪜
U+2BA9C

* 同"吟"

(translated) Same as "吟"

128 拎
U+62CE līng
Variants: 㩕 𢺰

* 提。 ～水。～提包

to haul; to lift; to take

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F6BA
129 𣇝
U+231DD

* 读音rảnh [～]解放双手， 自由释放的

(translated) to liberate hands; to be freely released

130 㲐
U+3C90

* 韩国读音geum，类推中文读音jin1

(translated) Korean reading is geum, by analogy, Chinese reading is jin1

131 㸳
U+3E33 líng
Variants: 𤜙

* 同"𤜙"。 * 拼音líng。 * 牛名

a kind of cattle

132 荶
U+8376 yín
Variants: 䕾 芩

* 古书上说的一种像蒜的菜，生水中

Semantic variant of 䕾: (ancient form of 荶) a kind of vegetable; something like garlic; growing in the water, name of a variety of grass

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_82A9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E3CA
133 莟
U+839F hàn
Variants: 菡 𧂃

* 古同"菡"。 * 花开

a bud

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E3D5
134 衾
U+887E qīn
Variants: 𧘭 𧙐

* 被子：～枕。 * 尸体入殓时盖尸的单被

coverlet, quilt

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_887E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E15F93_E160
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF8583_EF8683_EF87
135 袊
U+888A lǐng líng
Variants: 領 𧟙

lǐng:* 古同"领"，衣领。 * 下裳，裙。 líng:* 衣光

(translated) anciently same as "领", collar; lower garment, skirt; luster of clothes

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E9DB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9818
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F37C83_F37D83_F37E83_F37F83_F38083_F38183_F38283_F383
136 𪝎
U+2A74E

* 同"伶"

(translated) same as 伶

137 埁
U+57C1 cén
Variants: 岑

* 土。 * 山形

(translated) Earth; Mountainous form

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA3A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5C91
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F64F83_F650
138 㫇
U+3AC7

* 〈韓〉奴婢之強韌者。奴婢名用字。例。 㫇釗

(translated) Korean: a robust bondservant; used for naming bondservants

139 梣
U+68A3 qín chén cén
Variants: 橬 𣘕 𣠟

* 白蜡树，落叶乔木，可放养白蜡虫，树皮可入药，称秦皮，木材坚硬，可做器物

(translated) deciduous ash tree; can be used to raise white wax insects; bark is medicinal, known as Qinpi; hard wood can be used to make implements

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_68A327_E4CD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F2E1
140 𧘭
U+2762D
Variants: 衾

* 同"衾"

(translated) same as bedclothes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_887E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E15F93_E160
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF8583_EF8683_EF87
141 𭂔
U+2D094

* 同"淤"

(translated) Same as "淤";

142 詅
U+8A45 líng

* 叫卖："～羹于市。"

to sell

143 衑
U+8851 líng

* 道路

(translated) road

144 𬒻
U+2C4BB cén

* 拼音cén。中国人名用字

(translated) Pronounced cén; Chinese given name character

145 䧔
U+49D4 mù niàn

* 拼音niàn。遇在岸

to meet at the bank; shore; beach; coast

146 焾
U+713E niǎn

* "捻"的讹字

(Cant.) soft

147 𪾧
U+2AFA7 líng

* 拼音líng。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

148 𦊓
U+26293 lǐng

* 拼音lǐng。见"𦉬"

(translated) Same as "𦉬"

149 朎
U+670E líng

* 〔～胧（ lóng ）〕ａ．月光。ｂ．明亮，如"金甲～～，银鞍焕烂。"

(translated) moonlight; bright

150 娢
U+5A22 hán

* 古女子人名用字

(translated) Used in ancient times for female given names

151 𫾵
U+2BFB5

* 金文隶定字， 同"扲"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》432 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4323器銘文中

(translated) Standardized form of bronze script, same as "扲"; Original form in bronze script

152 貪
U+8CAA tān
Variants: 贪

* 见"贪"

greedy, covet; covetous

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E28644_E287
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EE16
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CAA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EBAD92_EBAE92_EBAF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F7E5
153 趻
U+8DBB chěn
Variants: 踸

* 〔～踔（ chuō ）〕跳跃，如"吾以一足～～而行。"

(translated) jump; leap; hop, as in "趻踔 (chuō)"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EEE9
154 𪡆
U+2A846

* 读音gầm 咆哮

(translated) roar; howl

155 𭮕
U+2DB95

* "含" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "含"

156 𤞻
U+247BB

* 读音hùm‎ 虎

(translated) pronounced hùm; tiger

157 琀
U+7400 hàn hán
Variants: 含

* 古代放在死者嘴里的珠玉等："殡～之物，一皆绝之。"

gems of pearls formerly put into the mouth of a corpse

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7400
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E29F81_E2A0
158 𭼒
U+2DF12

* 读音humz 痒

(translated) pronounced humz; itchy

159 𧰾
U+27C3E líng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese given names

160 𫖑
U+2B591

* "𩎖" 的类推简化字

(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𩎖"

161 𭤹
U+2D939

* 读音eut。 音译字，

(translated) pronounced eut; transliterated character

162 棽
U+68FD shēn chēn
Variants: 𡹚

* 〔～丽〕ａ．繁盛茂密，如"凤盖～～，和銮玲珑。"ｂ．纷垂繁盛；ｃ．引申为华丽

(translated) a. lush and dense; b. profusely hanging and flourishing; c. extended meaning: magnificent

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_68FD
163 瓴
U+74F4 líng
Variants: 𤬻 𤮮 𤮹

* 古代一种盛水的瓶子。 高屋建～（从房顶上往下泻水，喻居高临下的形势）。 * 房屋上仰盖的瓦，亦称"瓦沟"

concave channels of tiling a long-necked jar

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74F4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E103
164 矝
U+77DD jīn qín guān
Variants: 矜

* 同"矜"

(translated) Same as "矜"

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F6F153_F412
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_77DC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E98C94_E98D94_E98F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA4B85_EA4C85_EA4D85_EA4E85_EA4F85_EA50
165 硶
U+7876 chěn cén
Variants: 磣

* 同"碜"

(translated) same as 碜

166 筨
U+7B68 hán
Variants: 䈄

* 〔～隋〕同"笒隋"

Acquired from 䈄: (same as 䈄) a kind of solid bamboo

167 铃
U+94C3 líng
Variants: 鈴

* 用金属做成的响器，形式不一。 ～铛。～钹。～铎。按～。电～。车～。 * 像铃的东西。 哑～。棉～

bell

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E26834_E26934_E26A34_E26B34_E26C34_E26D34_E26E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9234
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E8E9
168 领
U+9886 lǐng
Variants: 領

* 颈，脖子。 引～而望。 * 衣服上围绕脖子的部分。 衣～。～口。～结。～带。～章。 * 事物的纲要。 ～袖。要～。提纲挈～。 * 带，引，率（ shuài ） 带～。率（ shuài ）～。～头。～衔。 * 治理的，管辖的。 ～海。～空。～土。～域。占～。 * 接受，取得。 ～奖。～命。～款。～教（ jiào ）。招～。 * 了解，明白。 ～悟。～略。心～神会。 * 量词，用于衣服、席、箔等。 一～席。 * 同"岭"，山岭

neck; collar; lead, guide

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E9DB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9818
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F37C83_F37D83_F37E83_F37F83_F38083_F38183_F38283_F383
169 陰

* 中國古代哲學認爲宇宙中通貫所有物質的兩大對立面諸一，與"陽"相對：～陽。一～一陽謂之道。～差陽錯。～盛陽衰。～虛生熱。圖形：⚋（U+268B）。 * 指"月亮" 太～（月亮）。～歷。 * 帶負電的。 ～電。～極。～離子。 * 雲層較厚，遮住陽光。 ～沉。～雨。～鬱（亦指憂鬱，不開朗）。～霾。 * 不見陽光，亦指不見陽光的地方。 ～面。～乾（ gān ）。～涼，～影。山～（山的北面，水的南面）。碑～（碑的背面）。 * 不露出表面的，暗中的。 ～溝。～通（祕密往來）。～私。～功（➊暗中做的好事；➋迷信指被陰間記功的好事）。 * 背地搗鬼，險惡。 ～謀。～毒。 * 指冥間。 ～間。～司。～曹地府。 * 凹進的。 ～文圖章。～識（即陰文）。 * 指時間。 光～。惜寸～。 * 生殖器。 ～部。～道。～莖。～囊。 * 姓

"female" principle; dark; secret

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F77A41_F77B41_F77C41_F77D41_F77E41_F77F41_F78041_F78141_F78241_F78341_F784
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E40C34_E40E34_E40D34_E40F34_E41034_E411
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F73357_F73457_F735
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE5B71_EE5C71_EE5D71_EE5E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9670
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EA6394_EA6494_EA6594_EA6694_EA6771_EE5B71_EE5C71_EE5D71_EE5E94_EA6894_EA6994_EA6A94_EA6B94_EA6C94_EA6D94_EA6E94_EA6F94_EA7094_EA7194_EA72
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB5485_EB5585_EB5685_EB5785_EB5885_EB5985_EB5A85_EB5B85_EB5C85_EB5D85_EB5E85_EB5F85_EB6085_EB6185_EB6285_EB6385_EB6485_EB6585_EB66
170 𢛨
U+226E8 yù

* 拼音yù。不高兴

(translated) unhappy

171 淤
U+6DE4 yū
Variants: 瘀 𡌧

* 水道被泥沙阻塞。 ～塞。～积。～滞。～埋。 * 河沟中沉积的泥沙。 ～泥。～溉。 * 同"瘀"

mud, sediment; clog up, silt up

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6DE4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ECA3
172 紷
U+7D37 líng
Variants: 𦅫

* 丝絮。 * 精细染练过的丝或布

(translated) silk floss; exquisitely dyed and prepared silk or fabric

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F12943_F12A43_F12B43_F12C43_F12D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_ED20
173 䎆
U+4386 liào

* "翏" 的讹字

flying

174 𭃮
U+2D0EE

* 同"𭃩"

(translated) Same as "𭃩"

175 埝
U+57DD niàn
Variants: 墊

* 用土筑成的小堤或副堤，土埂

bank, dike; purtuberance from

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_588A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5FC85_E5FD
176 棯
U+68EF niàn rěn
Variants: 㰂 菍

rěn:* 果木名。一种枣树。 shěn:* 同"㰂"。木名

jujube tree

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F51B
177 𩂇
U+29087
Variants: 𩃬

* 同"霠"

(translated) same as 霠

178 𩠈
U+29808 rěn
Variants: 䭃

* "䭃" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogously simplified form of "䭃"

179 蚙
U+8699 qín qián

qín:* 〔～穷〕即"蚰蜒"，俗称"草鞋虫"，如"昌羊去蚤虱而人弗席者，为其来～～也。" qián:* 虾、蟹的足爪

(translated) house centipede, also commonly known as straw sandal insect; claws and legs of shrimp and crab

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EFAC84_EFAD
180 𪡎
U+2A84E

* 同"𨀌"

(translated) Same as "𨀌"

181 唹
U+5539 yū

* 笑

to smile at

182 𫼹
U+2BF39 àm

* 粤语(ng）àm。 * 摸( 口袋或袋子)里的东西

(translated) feel for something in pocket or bag

183 𫐉
U+2B409 líng

* "軨" 的类推简化字

wooden cross-piece on front inside of carriage box

184 𪶳
U+2ADB3 chán

* 疑同"瀺"。 * 拼音chán。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "瀺"; Pinyin chán; Used for Chinese personal names

185 琌
U+740C líng

* 古同"陵"

(translated) Ancient form of "陵"

186 䑤
U+4464 jìng jìn
Variants: 𦨽

* 拼音jìn。船

a boat; a ship; vessel

187 赺
U+8D7A qín
Variants: 趛 𧾏

* 古同"趛"

(translated) Ancient form of "趛"

188 𪞧
U+2A7A7

* 同"𠖯"

(translated) Same as "𠖯"

189 𦰐
U+26C10 líng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used as a Chinese given name character

190 誝
U+8A9D ān
Variants: 𧫥

* 语不决

(translated) hesitant speech; indecisive speech; faltering speech

191 谽
U+8C3D hān
Variants: 𥓂 𧮰 𧮳

* 〔～谺（ xiā ）〕ａ．（山谷）空大，如"当～～之洞壑，临决咽之悲泉。"ｂ．空谷，如"龟精凤髓填～～。"

a mouth or opening

193 𮕣
U+2E563 yá

* 中国人名用字。,yú

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

194 鈐
U+9210 qián hán
Variants: 钤 𨥩

* 见"钤"

lock, latch; stamp, seal

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9210
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E8BE
195 𪫶
U+2AAF6

* 同"揇"

(translated) Same as "揇"

196 䂼
U+40BC niè

* 拼音niè。 * 石名。 * 《八辅》 第37区， 第4字

(a kind of) rocks; stones

197 䄒
U+4112 niè rěn
Variants: 稔

* 同"稔"

(same as standard form 稔) ripening of paddy or rice; a harvest, a year

198 菍
U+83CD niè rěn
Variants: 棯

niè:* 古书上说的一种草。 rěn:* 古同"棯"，枣树的一种

(translated) niè: a type of herb mentioned in ancient books; rěn: anciently same as "棯", a type of jujube tree

199 𢝑
U+22751
Variants: 慶

* 同"庆"

(translated) Same as "庆"

200 𮞤
U+2E7A4

* 同"途"。 见《 陀罗尼杂集》

(translated) Same as "途"

201 𪽏
U+2AF4F lèng lìng

* 拼音lèng 计算田亩的量词

(translated) measure word for land area (in mu)