中

71Jkkyin

248 71Jkkyin

Related structures

5 DqQpm6HU
201 垫 U+57AB diàn

* 衬在底下或铺在上面。 ～高。～平。～背。～脚石（喻被人用来往上爬）。 * 用来衬、铺的东西。 ～子。～褥。 * 替人暂付款项。 ～款。～付。～支。 * 陷沉，淹没。 ～没（mò ㄇㄛˋ）。～陷。 * 填补空缺。 ～补

advance money, pay for another

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_588A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5FC85_E5FD
202 埶 U+57F6 yì shì

yì:* 同"藝"。种植。 * 同"藝"。技能。 shì:* 同"勢"

art

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EE3E41_EE3F41_EE4041_EE4141_EE4241_EE4341_EE4441_EE4541_EE4641_EE4741_EE4841_EE4941_EE4A41_EE4B41_EE4C41_EE4D41_EE4E41_EE4F41_EE5041_EE5141_EE5241_EE5341_EE5441_EE5541_EE5641_EE5741_EE5841_EE5941_EE5A41_EE5B41_EE5C41_EE5D41_EE5E41_EE5F41_EE6041_EE6141_EE6241_EE63
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EE8E31_EE8F31_EE9131_EE9031_EE9331_EE92
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F06655_F06555_F06755_F06955_F06855_F07055_F07355_F06C55_F06D55_F06F55_F06E55_F06A55_F07155_F06B55_F07255_F07555_F07855_F07655_F07955_F07455_F077
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_57F6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F07891_F07991_F07A91_F07B91_F07C91_F07D91_F07E91_F07F91_F08091_F08191_F082
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F51981_F51A81_F51B81_F51C81_F51D81_F51E81_F51F81_F52081_F52181_F52281_F52381_F524
203 蓺 U+84FA yì

* 同"藝"。亦作"埶"

art; talent, ability; craft

204 藝 U+85DD yì

* 才能，技能，技術。 工～。技～。文～。～人。～術（①戲劇、曲藝、音樂、美術、建築、舞蹈、電影、詩和文學等的總稱；②指富有創造性的方式、方法；③形狀獨特而美觀的）。～苑奇葩。～高人膽大。 * 種植。 園～。 * 準則、法度、限度："驕泰奢侈，貪欲無～。"

art; talent, ability; craft

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F07891_F07991_F07A91_F07B91_F07C91_F07D91_F07E91_F07F91_F08091_F08191_F082
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F51981_F51A81_F51B81_F51C81_F51D81_F51E81_F51F81_F52081_F52181_F52281_F52381_F524
205 爇 U+7207 rè ruò

* 烧："荣王宫火，延燔三馆，焚～殆遍。"

burn

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7207
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E40F84_E41084_E41184_E412
206 縶 U+7E36 zhí

* 见"絷"

confine, tie up; imprison, shackle

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E6F143_E6F243_E6F343_E6F443_E6F543_E6F643_E6F743_E6F843_E6F943_E6FA43_E6FB43_E6FC43_E6FD43_E6FE43_E6FF43_E70043_E70143_E70243_E70343_E70443_E70543_E70643_E70743_E70843_E70943_E70A43_E70B43_E70C43_E70D43_E70E43_E70F43_E710
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EAB333_EAAE33_EAAF33_EAB033_EAB133_EAB533_EAB233_EAB433_EAB633_EABB33_EAB933_EABA33_EAB733_EAB833_EABC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E3F053_E3D453_E3E953_E3DA53_E3DB53_E3D553_E3DC53_E3DD53_E3D653_E3D753_E3DE53_E3D853_E3D953_E3E153_E3E253_E3E353_E3E453_E3E553_E3DF53_E3EA53_E3E053_E3E653_E3EF57_E4F557_E4F657_E4F757_E4F857_E4F957_E4FA57_E4FF57_E4FB57_E4FC57_E4FD57_E4FE53_E3EB53_E3EC53_E3ED53_E3EE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB2E71_EB2F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99BD27_7E36
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E80F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1F384_E1F484_E1F584_E1F6
207 絷 U+7D77 zhí

* 拴，捆。 ～维（❶原指拴住客人的马以挽留客人，后指延揽、挽留人材；❷束缚）。 * 马缰绳。 * 拘捕，拘禁。 ～拘

confine, tie up; imprison, shackle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99BD27_7E36
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1F384_E1F484_E1F584_E1F6
208 褻 U+893B dié xiè

* 內衣；便服。 * 衣破之餘。 * 輕慢；侮弄。 * 親近；寵倖。 * 污穢；骯髒。如：穢褻；褻器。 * 不莊重。 * 熟悉

dirty, ragged; slight, insult, treat with disrespect

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E15E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F635
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_893B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF89
209 褺 U+893A dié

* 重叠穿的衣服："夫饿馑流隶，饥寒道路，思有短褐之～，儋石之畜。"

dirty, ragged; undress, to treat with irreverence

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E6E9
210 𮩳 U+2EA73 zǎn

* 饊子，古名"寒具"，汉族面食，香脆酥化

fried dough twists

211 贽 U+8D3D zhì

* 古代初次拜见尊长所送的礼物。 ～见（拿着礼物求见）。～敬

gift superior; gift given

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F80D82_F80E
212 贄 U+8D04 zhí zhì

* 古代初次拜見尊長所送的禮物。 ～見（拿著禮物求見）。～敬

gift superior; gift given

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EBD8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F80D82_F80E
213 䞇 U+4787 dié zhì

* "贽" 的繁体

gifts to superiors or friends, offerings of ceremony

214 鷙 U+9DD9 zhé zhì

* 兇猛的鳥，如鷹、雕、梟等。 * 兇猛。 ～強（勇猛）。～悍。勇～。～而無敵

hawk, vulture

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9DD9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E41782_E418
215 鸷 U+9E37 zhì

* 凶猛的鸟，如鹰、雕、枭等。 * 凶猛。 ～强（勇猛）。～悍。勇～。～而无敌

hawk, vulture

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9DD9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E41782_E418
216 驇 U+9A47 zhì

* 马重貌。 * 马脚屈也。 * 马难起步的

heavy horse; horse unable to move because of twisted leg; plodding

217 騺 U+9A3A zhì

* （马）难起步的样子："惠公马～不行。" * 止而不前。 * 马狠，引申为凶猛、勇猛

heavy horse; horse unable to move because of twisted leg; plodding

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A3A
218 执 U+6267 zhí

* 拿着。 ～刃。～鞭。～笔。 * 掌握。 ～政。～教（ jiào ）。 * 捕捉，逮捕。 战败被～。 * 坚持。 固～。～意。 * 实行。 ～行。 * 凭单。 回～。 * 朋友。 ～友（志同道合的朋友，简称"执"）。 * 姓

hold in hand; keep; carry out

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E6F143_E6F243_E6F343_E6F443_E6F543_E6F643_E6F743_E6F843_E6F943_E6FA43_E6FB43_E6FC43_E6FD43_E6FE43_E6FF43_E70043_E70143_E70243_E70343_E70443_E70543_E70643_E70743_E70843_E70943_E70A43_E70B43_E70C43_E70D43_E70E43_E70F43_E710
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EAB333_EAAE33_EAAF33_EAB033_EAB133_EAB533_EAB233_EAB433_EAB633_EABB33_EAB933_EABA33_EAB733_EAB833_EABC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E3F053_E3D453_E3E953_E3DA53_E3DB53_E3D553_E3DC53_E3DD53_E3D653_E3D753_E3DE53_E3D853_E3D953_E3E153_E3E253_E3E353_E3E453_E3E553_E3DF53_E3EA53_E3E053_E3E653_E3EF57_E4F557_E4F657_E4F757_E4F857_E4F957_E4FA57_E4FF57_E4FB57_E4FC57_E4FD57_E4FE53_E3EB53_E3EC53_E3ED53_E3EE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB2E71_EB2F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_57F7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E64484_E64584_E64684_E64784_E64884_E64984_E64A84_E64B84_E64C
219 執 U+57F7 zhí

* 见"执"

hold in hand; keep; carry out

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E6F143_E6F243_E6F343_E6F443_E6F543_E6F643_E6F743_E6F843_E6F943_E6FA43_E6FB43_E6FC43_E6FD43_E6FE43_E6FF43_E70043_E70143_E70243_E70343_E70443_E70543_E70643_E70743_E70843_E70943_E70A43_E70B43_E70C43_E70D43_E70E43_E70F43_E710
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EAB333_EAAE33_EAAF33_EAB033_EAB133_EAB533_EAB233_EAB433_EAB633_EABB33_EAB933_EABA33_EAB733_EAB833_EABC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E3F053_E3D453_E3E953_E3DA53_E3DB53_E3D553_E3DC53_E3DD53_E3D653_E3D753_E3DE53_E3D853_E3D953_E3E153_E3E253_E3E353_E3E453_E3E553_E3DF53_E3EA53_E3E053_E3E653_E3EF57_E4F557_E4F657_E4F757_E4F857_E4F957_E4FA57_E4FF57_E4FB57_E4FC57_E4FD57_E4FE53_E3EB53_E3EC53_E3ED53_E3EE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB2E71_EB2F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_57F7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB2E71_EB2F93_EB8693_EB8793_EB8893_EB8993_EB8F93_EB8A93_EB8B93_EB8C93_EB9093_EB9193_EB9293_EB9393_EB9493_EB8D93_EB8E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E64484_E64584_E64684_E64784_E64884_E64984_E64A84_E64B84_E64C
220 𤍠 U+24360

* 同"熱"

hot (in temperature)

221 热 U+70ED rè

* 温度高，感觉温度高，与"冷"相对。 ～水。～带。灼～。～度。水深火～（喻人民生活处境异常艰难痛苦）。 * 身体发烧。 ～症。 * 使温度升高。 ～敷。 * 情意深。 ～心。～情。～忱。～切。～血。～爱。 * 旺、盛。 ～闹。～潮。～火朝天。 * 形容非常羡慕或急切想得到。 ～中。 * 受很多人普遍欢迎、关注的。 ～销。～门儿。 * 物理学上指物体内部分子不规则运动发出的一种能。 ～能。～力学（研究热能和别种能相互转化的科学）。 * 放射性强。 ～核武器

hot; heat; fever; restless; zeal

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E3EB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0371_EB04
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_71B1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E4AC84_E4AD84_E4AE84_E4AF84_E4B084_E4B1
222 熱 U+71B1 rè

* 见"热"

hot; heat; fever; restless; zeal

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E3EB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0371_EB04
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_71B1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0371_EB0493_EA4993_EA4B93_EA4C93_EA4D93_EA4A93_EA5393_EA5493_EA55
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E4AC84_E4AD84_E4AE84_E4AF84_E4B084_E4B1
223 势 U+52BF shì

* 权力，威力。 ～力。权～。～利。～均力敌。 * 表现出来的情况，样子。 姿～。气～。山～。局～。虚张声～。守～。～必。～能。～不可挡。因～利导

power, force; tendency

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_52E2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E81D
224 勢 U+52E2 shì

* 见"势"

power, force; tendency

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_52E2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E81D
225 挚 U+631A zhì

* 亲密，诚恳。 ～友。～切。～诚。～爱。真～。 * 攫取。 狼～虎攫。 * 古同"贽"，贽见。 * 古同"鸷"，凶猛

sincere, warm, cordial; surname

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EC4043_EC4143_EC4243_EC4343_EC4443_EC4543_EC4643_EC47
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC5471_EC55
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_646F
226 摯 U+646F zhì

* 親密，誠懇：～友。～切。～誠。～愛。真～。 攫取：狼～虎攫。 同"贄"，贄見。 同"鷙"，兇猛

sincere, warm, cordial; surname

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EC4043_EC4143_EC4243_EC4343_EC4443_EC4543_EC4643_EC47
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC5471_EC55
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_646F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC5471_EC5593_F57693_F577
227 秇 U+79C7 yì zhí

yì:* 同"藝"，种植。 zhí:* 同"执"，拘捕

skill, ability in handicraft a craft, an art, a calling; a trade; an accomplishment

228 㿪 U+3FEA huán

* 拼音huán。皮病

skin disease

229 亵 U+4EB5 xiè

* 轻慢，亲近而不庄重。 ～渎。～慢。～狎。～辱（轻慢；使受辱没）。～玩。 * 旧指在家穿的便服，或贴身的内衣。 ～服。～衣。 * 污秽，淫秽。 猥～。～语

slight, insult, treat with disrespect

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E15E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F635
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_893B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF89
230 䉅 U+4245 zhì

* 拼音zhì。箭竹的一类

small bamboo whose joints are three feet apart, used for arrows, name of a variety of bamboo

231 丸 U+4E38 wán

* 小而圆的东西。 弹（ dàn ）～。肉～儿。 * 专指"药丸" ～散膏丹。～药。 * 量词，用于丸药。 吃两～儿

small round object; pellet, pill

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_ED32
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4E38
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E67D93_E67F93_E67E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F7CC83_F7CD83_F7CE83_F7CF
232 丸 U+4E38 wán

* 小而圆的东西。 弹（ dàn ）～。肉～儿。 * 专指"药丸" ～散膏丹。～药。 * 量词，用于丸药。 吃两～儿

small round object; pellet, pill

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_ED32
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4E38
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E67D93_E67F93_E67E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F7CC83_F7CD83_F7CE83_F7CF
233 囈 U+56C8 yì

* 笑。 * 夢話。也指說夢話

talk in one"s sleep, somniloquy

234 蟄 U+87C4 zhí zhé

* 见"蛰"

to hibernate

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED63
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_87C4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED6394_E40F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E3AF
235 蛰 U+86F0 zhí zhé

* 动物冬眠，藏起来不吃不动。 入～。惊～。～伏。～虫。～居（像虫子冬眠长期躲在一个地方，不出头露面）。～藏（ cáng ）

to hibernate

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED63
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_87C4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E3AF
236 摰 U+6470 niè chè

niè:* 不坚固。 chè:* 古同"掣"，拽；拉

to seize with the hand; to grasp; to advance; to break down

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F46E84_F46F84_F470
237 䠟 U+481F shè dié

* 拼音dié。 * ～足。 * 小步

to trip up; to be hindered; to stroll

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E1BF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EE92
238 䀓 U+4013 huàn

* 拼音huàn。见"睕"

to turn one"s eyes to; big eyes

239 䎠 U+43A0 ér nuó

* 拼音ér。手搓物使转动

to twist or to crumple between hands and make something turn, (same as U+611E 懦) cowardice; timid; weak and cowardly

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E7F3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F7D0
240 䙝 U+465D xiè dié

* 同"亵"

under garments, intimate with, dirty; ragged, undress; thus -- to treat with irreverence

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF6A
241 塾 U+587E shú

* 旧时私人设立的教学的地方。 ～师。家～。私～。 * 古代指门内东西两侧的堂屋

village school; private tutorage

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_587E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E68285_E683
242 汍 U+6C4D wán

* 〔～澜〕涕泣的样子

weep

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6C4D
243 熟 U+719F shóu shú

* 食物烧煮到可吃的程度。 饭～了。 * 植物的果实或种子长成，又特指庄稼可收割或有收成。 成～。瓜～蒂落。 * 程度深。 ～睡。～思（经久而周密地思考）。深思～虑。 * 做某种工作时间长了，精通而有经验。 ～练。娴～。～习。～能生巧。 * 习惯，常见，知道清楚。 ～人。～悉。～记（强记）。轻车～路。 * 经过加工炼制的。 ～铁。～皮子。～石膏。～石灰

well-cooked; ripe; familiar with

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E2CF71_E2D091_F08491_F08591_F08691_F08791_F08891_F08991_F08B91_F08A91_F08C91_F08D91_F08F91_F09091_F09191_F09291_F093
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E50084_E501
244 纨 U+7EA8 wán

* 细绢，细的丝织品。 ～素。～绔（旧指富家子弟的华美衣着；泛指富家子弟，如"～～子弟"）

white silk, fine silk; gauze

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D08
245 紈 U+7D08 wán

* 见"纨"

white silk, fine silk; gauze

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D08
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E23E
246 孰 U+5B70 shú

* 谁，哪个。 ～是～非。 * 什么。 是可忍，～不可忍？ * 用在表示抉择的反问语句中，有比较的意思。 ～与。～若。～何。 * 古同"熟"，程度深

who? which? what? which one?

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EE6444_E28A44_E28B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EE9831_EE99
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E2CF71_E2D0
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B70
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E2CF71_E2D091_F08491_F08591_F08691_F08791_F08891_F08991_F08B91_F08A91_F08C91_F08D91_F08F91_F09091_F09191_F09291_F093
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F52581_F52681_F52781_F528