中

Structure 石 | HanziFinder

1407 7u67o4pC
1101 磈 U+78C8 wěi kuǐ

kuǐ:* 〔～磊〕ａ．（石）高低不平，如"萧条疾帆流，～～冲波白。"ｂ．喻郁积在心中的气愤或愁闷，如"不用浇～～，我怀无不平。"均亦作"磈礧"。 wěi:* 〔～硊〕（山石）突兀险峻。 * 高峻："苍苍中条山，厥形极奇～。"

Acquired from 䃬: rocky; plenty of stones and rocks (same as 䃬) piles of rugged stones; lumpy and uneven rocks

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E013
1102 碥 U+78A5 biǎn

* 急流之中斜着伸出来的险峻的山石

Alternate form of 扁: flat; tablet, signboard

1103 磆 U+78C6 huá kě gū

huá:* 〔～石〕又作"滑石"，中药名。 kě:* 可制器具的大石头。 gū:* 〔～碌〕同"骨碌"，滚动

Alternate form of 滑: slip, slide; slippery, polished

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E6BA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6ED1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EBB7
1104 硚 U+785A qiáo

* 〔～头〕地名，在中国四川省。 * （礄）

Alternate form of 礄: place in Sichuan province

1105 𥗬 U+255EC lěi

* 拼音lěi 音垒。 * 同"礧"。见《 集韵》。--《中华字海》 错同"𥗬" * 同"磊"。见《 正字通》

Semantic variant of "磊" "𥗬" "礧": pile of rocks or stones; great

1106 𥑋 U+2544B guài

* 拼音guài。 * 像玉的美石。 * 《八辅》 第36区， 第51字

Semantic variant of 䃶: rugged and uneven of the rocks, small piece of stone; pebble, a fine stone resembling jade

1107 𥔆 U+25506

* 同"席"

Semantic variant of 席: seat; mat; take seat; banquet

1108 磏 U+78CF lián qiān

lián:* 红色磨石。 * 自励；磨练："行剑攻杀，暴憿之民也，而世尊之曰～勇之士。" qiān:* 〔大～〕地名，在中国贵州省

Semantic variant of 廉: upright, honorable, honest

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA4E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78CF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F7FB83_F7FC
1109 𢽡 U+22F61

* 同"徵"

Semantic variant of 徵: summon, recruit; musical note

1110 𡇈 U+211C8 dàng tuó

* 同"橐"

Semantic variant of 橐: a sack, a bag opening at both ends

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F749
1111 砅 U+7805 lì

* 踏着石磴渡水

Semantic variant of 濿: cross on stepping-stones

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F310
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_780527_6FFF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EC2E
1112 矵 U+77F5 diāo qì

* 古同"砌"

Semantic variant of 砌: to build, pile up; stone steps, brick walk

1113 𥓽 U+254FD

* 同"砦"

Semantic variant of 砦: stockade, fort, military outpost; brothel

1114 𡎵 U+213B5

* 同"寨"

Semantic variant of 砦: stockade, fort, military outpost; brothel

1115 𥓓 U+254D3 bēi

* 同"碑"

Semantic variant of 碑: stone tablet; gravestone

1116 𥑊 U+2544A

* 同"碾"

Semantic variant of 碾: roller, crush; roll

1117 𥕺 U+2557A

* 同"碜"

Semantic variant of 磣: gritty

1118 𥓕 U+254D5

* 同"磬"

Semantic variant of 磬: musical instrument; musical stone

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78EC27_F55827_785C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E00B
1119 𥔰 U+25530

* 同"砲"

Semantic variant of 礮: ancient ballista for throwing heavy stones a cannon, a gun

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E008
1120 𧣔 U+278D4

* 同"觷"

Semantic variant of 觷: to process or carve horns

1121 磌 U+78CC tián zhēn

* 石落声。 * 声响。 * 柱子下边的石礅子："雕玉～以居楹。"

Semantic variant of 𧰊: a rumbling sound

1122 驝 U+9A5D tuō

* 古同"驼"

a camel; the name of an office

1123 碕 U+7895 qí

* 同"埼"

a cape, spit, promontory

1124 㻹 U+3EF9 xuān

* 拼音xuān。空隙

a crack; a crevice, spare time; leisure

1125 𥐞 U+2541E máng

* 拼音máng。山石貌

a crude saltpeter

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F845
1126 硭 U+786D máng

* 〔～硝〕一种白色或无色结晶体，成分是硫酸钠，医药上用作泻剂，是化工、玻璃、造纸工业的原料。亦作"芒硝"

a crude saltpetre

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F845
1127 䃜 U+40DC yī

* 拼音yī。黑色美石

a fine black stone

1128 䂯 U+40AF guài guàn

* 同"𥑰"

a fine stone resembling jade

1129 䃋 U+40CB yú

* 同"𥔢"

a fine stone resembling jade

1130 䃦 U+40E6 dūn

* 拼音dūn。可供人蹲踞的大石

a flat and great rock people squat or crouch on it

1131 碶 U+78B6 qì

* 〔大～头〕地名，在中国浙江省。 * 水闸

a flood-gate, a water-gate

1132 硧 U+7867 tóng yǒng

yǒng:* 磨刀石。 tóng:* 古同"硐"，磨

a grindstone; (same as U+7850 硐) a cave, cavern

1133 磥 U+78E5 lěi léi

lěi:* 古同"垒"，堆砌。 léi:* 磨。 * 突

a heap of stones; boulders

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78CA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E6C2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F83C
1134 磪 U+78EA cuī

* 〔～嵬〕古同"崔嵬"，（山）高峻

a high mountain; precipitous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5D14
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E58F93_E59193_E59293_E59093_E593
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F68A83_F68B83_F68C83_F68D83_F68E83_F68F83_F690
1135 礶 U+7936 guàn

* 同"罐"

a jug, a pitcher, a jar, a pot

1136 䲽 U+4CBD dǎo shí

* 拼音shí。[～鸟] 即"石鸟"， 一种嘴尖尾长的小鸟

a kind of bird; suspended rocks

1137 炻 U+70BB shí

* 〔～器〕介于陶器和瓷器之间的一种陶瓷制品。产品如砂锅、水缸和耐酸陶瓷等

a kind of china

1138 砘 U+7818 dùn

* 耩完地之后用来轧地的农具，用石头做成。 ～子。～车（用畜力牵引的轧地农具）。 * 用砘子轧地。 ～地

a kind of farm tool

1139 耱 U+8031 mò

* 用荆条等编成的一种农具，功用和耙相似。亦称"耢"

a kind of farm tool

1140 䂣 U+40A3 cí

* 拼音cí。[～黄] 又作"雌黄"，～ 黄石

a kind of mineral

1141 硇 U+7847 náo

* 〔～沙〕矿物，黄白色粉末或块状，味辛咸，是氯化铵的天然产物。工业上用来制干电池，焊接金属。医药上可做祛痰剂

a kind of mineral

1142 䂛 U+409B yú

* 同"矷"。 * 拼音yú。 * 石名

a kind of rock

1143 䃏 U+40CF xīng

* 拼音xīng。石名

a kind of rock

1144 䃵 U+40F5 niǎo

* 拼音niǎo。 * 石名。 * 山势曲折

a kind of stone, bends; curves; turns and twists of the mountains

1145 䂚 U+409A yáo yóu

* 拼音yáo。 * 石名。 * 石不平

a kind of stone, rugged rocks, difficult; hard; difficulty; hardship

1146 䃞 U+40DE shú yì

* 拼音shú。 * 石名。 * 石声

a kind of stone, sound of pebbles or stones rubbing or knocking together

1147 䃷 U+40F7 yíng

* 拼音yíng。 * 研习。 * 石名

a kind of stone, to research and examine

1148 硃 U+7843 zhū

* 见"朱"

a red mole; cinnabar

1149 矸 U+77F8 gān gàn

* 〔～石〕夹杂在煤里的石块。亦称"矸子"

a rock or cliff

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F84783_F848
1150 橐 U+6A50 luò tuò dù tuó

* 口袋。 负书担～。 * 〔～驼〕即"骆驼"。 * 古代的一种鼓风吹火器："具炉～，～以牛皮"

a sack, a bag opening at both ends

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E9B245_E9B342_EB31
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F141
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E65D71_E65E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6A50
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E65D71_E65E92_EA5D92_EA5E92_EA5F92_EA6092_EA6192_EA6292_EA6392_EA6492_EA6792_EA65
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6D982_F6DA82_F6DB82_F6DC
1151 槖 U+69D6 tuò tuó

* 同"橐"

a sack; a stamping sound

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E9B245_E9B342_EB31
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F141
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E65D71_E65E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6A50
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6D982_F6DA82_F6DB82_F6DC
1152 䃫 U+40EB dǎn

* 拼音dǎn。[石～] 即"石胆"， 药名

a silicate substance from the salt-wells in Szechwan; it is used as a wash for hardening plaster, etc., also for certain skin diseases, like ringworm, sulphate of copper

1153 䃡 U+40E1 cén

* 拼音jīn。小石

a small pebble; small piece of stone or rock, a stone door

1154 䃭 U+40ED gǎn

* 拼音gǎn。 * 石匣。 * 以石遮盖

a stone box; a stone case, to cover with a piece of stone, (interchangeable 撼) to shake; to rock

1155 䃮 U+40EE dá

* 古代以石筑成的蓄水泄水的水利设施。 * 溪中石。清范寅

a stone build hydraulic measures ( to store and to vent the water) in ancient times, rocks in the mountain stream

1156 砇 U+7807 mín

* 古同"玟"，美石

a stone resembling jade, alabaster

1157 砣 U+7823 tuó

* 碾盘上的石轮。 碾～。 * 秤锤。 秤～。 * 打磨玉器的砂轮，称"砣子"。 * 用砣子打磨玉器。 ～一个玉环

a stone roller; a heavy stone, a weight, a plummet

1158 柘 U+67D8 zhè

* 落叶灌木或乔木，树皮有长刺，叶卵形，可以喂蚕，皮可以染黄色，木材质坚而致密，是贵重的木料。 ～黄。～蚕。～丝。 * 古同"蔗"，甘蔗

a thorny tree; sugarcane

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E51F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_67D8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E72E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F329
1159 㰁 U+3C01 luǒ

* 拼音luǒ。 * [～桠(è)]。 * 树木倾斜。 * 树表

a tree with slanted branches

1160 磻 U+78FB bō pán

pán:* 〔～溪〕ａ．水名，在中国陕西省宝鸡市东南；ｂ．地名，在中国浙江省。 bō:* 古代射鸟用的拴在丝绳上的石箭镞

a tributary of the Wei river in Shanxi

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78FB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F83283_F833
1161 磻 U+F964 pán bō

pán:* 〔～溪〕ａ．水名，在中国陕西省宝鸡市东南；ｂ．地名，在中国浙江省。 bō:* 古代射鸟用的拴在丝绳上的石箭镞

a tributary of the Wei river in Shanxi

1162 䃴 U+40F4 zhū

* 拼音zhū。见"礛"

a whetstone used to grind precious stone (jade; a gem)

1163 㮟 U+3B9F ròu nǜ niǎn jí pèng

niǎn:* 音碾。磨㮟。 kā:* 〈方〉角落。 * 〈方〉（紧）夹；扎；刺。西南官话

a whetstone, (a dialect) a corner; a nook; a crack; an opening; a cleft

1164 砥 U+7825 zhǐ dǐ

* 〔～柱中流〕像砥柱山（在中国三门峡）那样屹立在黄河激流中，喻中坚人物或力量所起的支柱作用。 * 细的磨刀石。 ～石。～砺

a whetstone; to polish

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_538E27_7825
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E65C93_E65D93_E65E93_E65F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F77E
1165 碯 U+78AF nǎo

* 〔碼～〕見"碼"

agate, cornelian

1166 硷 U+7877 jiǎn

* 同"碱"

alkaline, alkali, lye, salt

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9E7C
1167 碱 U+78B1 jiǎn xián

* 含有10个分子结晶水的碳酸纳，无色晶体，用作洗涤剂，也用来中和发面中的酸味。 * 化合物的一类，化学上称能在水溶液中电离而生成氢氧根的化合物。 * 被碱质侵蚀。 这堵墙都～了

alkaline, alkali, lye, salt

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9E7C
1168 礆 U+7906 jiǎn xiǎn

* 见"硷"

alkaline, alkali, lye, salt

1169 矾 U+77FE fán

* 含水复盐的一类，是某些金属硫酸盐的含水结晶。最常见的是"明矾"，亦称"白矾"

alum

1170 礬 U+792C fán

* 礬石。某些金属的含水硫酸盐的含水結晶。如明矾、胆矾、绿矾。 * 山矾花的简称。山矾花俗名椗花，叶密枝肥，冬不凋谢，花白而香。 * 用明矾洗刷。明方以智

alum

1171 砜 U+781C fēng

* 硫酰基与烃基或芳香基结合成的有机化合物。 二甲～。氨苯～

an organic compound

1172 碸 U+78B8 fēng

* 见"砜"

an organic compound

1173 碇 U+7887 dìng

* 系船的石墩。 下～（停船）。起～（开船）

anchor

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F84383_F844
1174 矴 U+77F4 dìng

* 同"碇"

anchor; (Cant.) a place

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F84383_F844
1175 礮 U+792E pào

* 古代以机发石的兵器。也作"砲"。 * 用纸包石灰硫磺、运机发射的一种兵器，时称霹雳砲。 * 火炮

ancient ballista for throwing heavy stones a cannon, a gun

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5945
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E5C084_E5C1
1176 礟 U+791F pào

* 古同"炮3"

ancient ballista for throwing heavy stones; a cannon, a gun

1177 砧 U+7827 zhēn

* 捶、砸或切东西的时候，垫在底下的器具。 ～板。～子。 * 形状和作用像砧子的。 ～骨（听骨之一）。～木

anvil; flat stone; exe

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E0DC57_E0DD57_E0DE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7827
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E014
1178 砮 U+782E nǔ

* 可以做箭镞的石头

arrow-tip

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_782E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F7EF
1179 碆 U+7886 bō

* 古代射鸟用的拴在丝绳上的石箭镞："矰～飞流。" * 把石头箭镞拴在丝绳上，用来射鸟："则出宝弓，～新缴。"

arrow-tip

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78FB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E016
1180 砒 U+7812 pī

* 〔～霜〕无机化合物，是不纯的三氧化二砷，白色粉末，有时略带黄色或红色，剧毒，可制杀虫剂，亦称"白砒"、"红砒"、"信石"、"红矾"。 * 化学元素"砷"的旧称

arsenic

1181 砷 U+7837 shēn

* 一种非金属元素，灰白色，有金属光泽的结晶块，质脆有毒。化合物可做杀菌剂和杀虫剂。旧称"砒"

arsenic

1182 磇 U+78C7 pī

* 古同"砒"

arsenic

1183 礵 U+7935 shuāng

* 〔砒～〕同"砒霜"，白色粉末，一种毒药

arsenic

1184 砹 U+7839 ài nuǒ

* 一种放射性元素

astatine

1185 砝 U+781D gé fá jié fǎ

* 〔～码〕天平上作为重量标准的东西，用金属制成，亦作"法马"

balance weights

1186 硗 U+7857 qiāo

* 地坚硬不肥沃。 ～薄。～瘠。～确（硗薄）。地有肥～

barren land; sandy soil

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78FD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F81383_F814
1187 磽 U+78FD áo qiào qiāo qiǎo

qiāo:* 堅硬的石頭。 * 堅硬。 * 同"墝"。土壤堅硬貧瘠。如：磽瘠；磽薄；磽埆。 * 薄。 qiǎo:* 山田。 qiáo:* 同"礉"。石不平。 áo:* 同"磝"。山多小石

barren land; sandy soil

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78FD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F81383_F814
1188 䂬 U+40AC gǒng

* 拼音gǒng。水边大石

big rocks on the riverside (interchangeable 栱) an arched opening

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E7F8
1189 砬 U+782C lì lā lá

lì:* 石药。 lā:* 石头碰撞声。 lá:* 〔～子〕方言，岩石，如"石～子"

big stone

1190 䃤 U+40E4 sù

* 拼音sù。黑色的磨刀石

black colored grindstone or whetstone

1191 硉 U+7849 lù

* 〔～矹〕ａ．高耸突出物；ｂ．沙石随水转动的样子；ｃ．雄健不凡。 * 击；擂："～岩腰而沫沸。"

bones of a thin horse

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E011
1192 硼 U+787C péng pēng

* 一种非金属元素，有结晶与非结晶两种形态。用于制造合金，亦可用作原子反应堆的材料

borax, boron

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E010
1193 𥑢 U+25462 bù

* 拼音bù。化学元素硼(Boron) 的旧译

boron (obsolete; see U+787C 硼)

1194 碗 U+7897 wǎn

* 盛（ chéng ）饮食的器皿，上面口大而圆。 饭～。茶～。盖～。～橱。 * 像碗的东西。 轴～儿

bowl, small dish

1195 破 U+7834 pò

* 碎，不完整。 碗打～。～灭。～旧。～败。～落。～陋。～颜（转为笑容）。～绽（衣服裂开，指事情或说话的漏洞或矛盾）。牢不可～。 * 分裂。 ～裂。～读（同一个字形因意义不同而有两个以上读音，把习惯上通常的读音之外的读音，称"破读"）。～土。 * 使损坏。 ～坏。～损。 * 超出。 ～例。～格。 * 花费，耗费。 ～费。～财。～产。 * 打败，打垮。 ～阵。～门。攻～。 * 揭穿。 ～案。～译。～获

break, ruin, destroy; rout

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7834
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E6AB93_E6AC93_E6AD93_E6AE93_E6AF93_E6B093_E6B293_E6B393_E6B493_E6B1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F82283_F82383_F82483_F82583_F82683_F82783_F828
1196 砕 U+7815 suì

* 古同"碎"，细，破

break, smash; broken, busted

1197 碎 U+788E suì

* 完整的东西破坏成零片或零块。 ～裂。粉～。粉身～骨。 * 零星，不完整。 ～屑。琐～。～琼。支离破～。 * 说话唠叨。 嘴～。闲言～语

break, smash; broken, busted

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_788E
1198 䃰 U+40F0 cā

* 拼音cā。见

brick or stone steps

1199 砀 U+7800 dàng

* 有花纹的石头。 * 被冲荡而出："奇舟之鱼，～而失水，则蚊能苦之"。 * 振荡："回猋肆其～骇兮"。 * 广大："玄玄至～而运照"

brilliantly colored stone with veined patterns in it

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78AD
1200 碭 U+78AD dàng

* 见"砀"

brilliantly colored stone with veined patterns in it

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78AD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E69793_E696
1201 䂷 U+40B7 guài

* 拼音guài。 * 碎。 * 石头参差不齐

broken; smashed, trivial, irregular, different; varied sizes (of rocks)