中

Structure 酉 | HanziFinder

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酉
U+9149 yǒu
Variants: 丣 酒

* 地支的第十位，属鸡。 * 用于计时。 ～时（下午五点至七点）

10th terrestrial branch; a wine vessel

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E12C44_E12D44_E12E44_E12F44_E13044_E13144_E13244_E13344_E13444_E13544_E13644_E13744_E13844_E13944_E13A44_E13B44_E13C44_E13D44_E13E44_E13F44_E14044_E14144_E14244_E14344_E14444_E14544_E14644_E14744_E14844_E14944_E14A44_E14B44_E14C44_E14D44_E14E44_E14F44_E15044_E15144_E15244_E15344_E15444_E15544_E15644_E15744_E15844_E159
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA6334_EA6434_EA6034_EA5E34_EA6134_EA6B34_EA5F34_EA6534_EA6634_EA6734_EA6A34_EA6C34_EA6D34_EA6E34_EA6F34_EA6934_EA6834_EA7034_EA7334_EA7434_EA7234_EA7134_EA7534_EA76
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E1C758_E32C58_E32D58_E33058_E33658_E32E58_E32F58_E33158_E33258_E33358_E33458_E33554_E1BB54_E1B754_E1BF54_E1C054_E1C154_E1B154_E1B254_E1AD54_E1AF54_E1C254_E1B354_E1B454_E1B954_E1AE54_E1B054_E1BD54_E1C354_E1B554_E1C454_E1C954_E1CC58_E33A58_E33B58_E33C58_E33758_E33858_E33954_E1BC54_E1BE54_E1B854_E1BA54_E1C554_E1C8
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2071_EF2171_EF22
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_914927_F6A2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2071_EF2194_EDCD94_EDCE94_EDCF94_EDD171_EF2294_EDD094_EDD294_EDD494_EDD394_EDD5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EF9985_EF9A85_EF9B85_EF9C85_EF9D85_EF9E85_EF9F85_EFA085_EFA185_EFA285_EFA385_EFA4
U+20A5A
Variants: 庮

* 同"庮"

(translated) same as Yóu

U+9152 jiǔ
Variants: 酉 𨠆 𨠊

* 用高粱、米、麦或葡萄等发酵制成的含乙醇的饮料。 白～。啤～。料～。鸡尾～。茅台～。～浆

wine, spirits, liquor, alcoholic beverage

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E15A44_E15B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA7834_EA7934_EA7734_EA7A34_EA7F34_EA8034_EA7B34_EA7C34_EA7E34_EA7D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E1CD54_E1CE54_E1CF54_E1D054_E1D154_E1D254_E1D354_E1D454_E1D554_E1D954_E1DA54_E1DD54_E1D854_E1D654_E1D754_E1E154_E1E358_E33D58_E33E58_E33F58_E34058_E34158_E34258_E343
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2371_EF24
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9152
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2371_EF2494_EDD694_EDD794_EDD894_EDD994_EDDA94_EDDB94_EDDC94_EDDD94_EDE494_EDE394_EDDE94_EDDF94_EDE094_EDE194_EDE594_EDE694_EDE794_EDE894_EDE994_EDE2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFA585_EFA685_EFA785_EFA885_EFA985_EFAA
U+5512 qiú

* 古人名用字

(translated) Used for ancient given names

U+914A dīng dǐng
Variants: 艼

dīng:* 医药上用酒精和药物配制而成的液剂。 ～剂。碘～。颠茄～。 dǐn:* 见"酩酊"

drunk, intoxicated

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_914A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFF3
U+21DFE
Variants: 崷

* 同"崷"。 * 《八辅》 第27区， 第51字

(translated) Same as "崷"; high and steep mountain; mountain peak

U+5EAE yóu yǒu
Variants: 𠩚 𢈞 𢉷

* 腐朽木头的臭味。 * 屋檐

(translated) smell of rotten wood; eaves

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5EAE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F4D082_F4D182_F4D282_F4D382_F4D482_F4D582_F4D6
U+48E5 bǐ mì
Variants: 𨟵

* 拼音bǐ。酒名

a kind of wine

U+287F0
Variants: 恤

* 同"恤"

(translated) sympathize; show compassion

U+287F3

* "𨣞" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogically simplified form of "𨣞"

U+287FD qiú

* 拼音qiú。酒的颜色

(translated) Wine color

U+6884 yǒu

* 古同"槱"

a soft wood; to lay in stores of firewood

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA5F34_EA6534_EA6634_EA6734_EA6A34_EA6C34_EA6D34_EA6E34_EA6F34_EA6934_EA6834_EA7034_EA7334_EA7434_EA7234_EA7134_EA7534_EA7634_EA6334_EA6434_EA6034_EA5E34_EA6134_EA6B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE81
U+914D pèi
Variants: 妃

* 两性结合。 ～偶。～种（ zhǒng ）。 * 相互分工合作。 ～合。～器。 * 用适当的标准加以调和。 ～料。～制。～伍。～药。～色。～餐。 * 有计划地分派、安排。 ～备。～置。～给（ jǐ ）。分～。搭～。 * 把缺少的补足。 ～套。～乐（ yuè ）。装～。 * 衬托，陪衬。 ～搭。～角儿（ jué ）。～殿。红花～绿叶。 * 够得上。 ～得上。 * 古代把罪人遣放到边远地区充军。 ～军。发～。刺～

match, pair; equal; blend

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E15C44_E15D44_E15E44_E2D744_E2D844_E2D944_E2DA44_E2DB44_E2DC44_E2DD44_E2DE44_E2DF44_E2E044_E2E144_E2E2
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA8C34_EA8D34_EA8B34_EA8E34_EA8F34_EA9034_EA9134_EA92
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E344
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_914D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EDF694_EDF894_EDF7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFBE85_EFBF85_EFC085_EFC185_EFC285_EFC3
U+9150 hán gān hàng hǎng

* 〔酸～〕无机酸缩水而成的氟化物，亦指一个或两个分子的有机酸缩去一分子水而成的化合物。简称"酐"

anhydride

U+287F7
Variants: 醅

* 同"醅"

(translated) Same as unrefined wine; same as new wine

U+2620B xiǔ
Variants: 綇

* "綇" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "綇"

U+900E qiú

* 古同"遒"

strong, unyielding, forceful

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E17A27_9052
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EA0D91_EA0E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EC4081_EC41
U+914C zhuó
Variants: 勺

* 斟酒。 对～。 * 饮酒宴会。 便～。清～。 * 考虑，度量。 ～办。～定。～情。斟～。～加修改

serve wine; feast; deliberate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA93
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F36C57_F61B57_F61A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_914C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EDF994_EDFA94_EDFB94_EDFC94_EDFD94_EDFE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E97C85_E97D85_E97E85_E97F85_E980
U+914E zhòu

* 〔～金〕古代诸侯向皇帝交纳的贡金，作祭祀用。 * 醇酒，经过两次或多次重（ chóng ）酿的酒

double-fermented wine, vintage wine

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_914E
U+23079 jiǎo

* 同"斠"。 * 拼音jiǎo。 * 朝鲜本《 龍龕手鑑·斗部》：" 斠，正；，俗。 今增。"

(translated) Same as "斠" ; non-classical form of "斠"

U+9153 yǎn
Variants: 飲 𨟹 𨡎

yǎn:* 酒味苦。 * 通"檿"。山桑。 yàn:* 同"𨡎"。苦味。 * 酒盈量。 yǐn:* 同"飲"

(translated) yǎn: wine tastes bitter; interchangeable with "檿", mountain mulberry. yàn: same as "𨡎"; bitter taste; wine fills to the brim. yǐn: same as "飲"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E15F44_E16044_E16144_E16244_E16344_E16444_E16544_E166
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA9834_EA9B34_EA9934_EA9A34_EAA534_EA9C34_EA9D34_EA9F34_EA9E34_EAA034_EAA334_EAA134_EAA234_EAA4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E1EE54_E1EF54_E1F154_E1F254_E1F354_E1F454_E1F554_E1F654_E1F754_E1F858_E36758_E36858_E36958_E36A58_E36B58_E36C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFF485_EFF585_EFF685_EFF785_EFF885_EFF9
U+9159 zhēn
Variants: 斟

* 古同"斟"

(translated) ancient form of "斟"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_659F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA37
U+287F9 yǎn
Variants: 酓

* 酒。 * 同"酓"。酒味苦

(translated) Alcohol; same as "酓", referring to alcohol with a bitter taste

U+2566B yǒu
Variants: 槱 𥟁

* 同"槱"

(translated) Same as "槱"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_69F127_E52C
U+28809

* 同"𣅵"

(translated) same as "𣅵"

U+83A4 sù yóu
Variants: 𨢲 𨣡

sù:* 古代用酒灌注茅束以祭神。 * 酒器的塞子。 yóu:* 古书上说的一种水草

(translated) In ancient times, used wine to pour on bundles of thatch for sacrifice to deities; Stopper for wine vessels; According to ancient texts, a type of aquatic plant

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
39_F3F239_F3F4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E1E8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83A4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE10
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFDB
U+48E6 lèi

* 拼音lèi。义未详

to cut; to mince; to slice; to carve

U+9151 yǔ
Variants: 𨠱

* 饮

(translated) drink

U+28807
Variants: 斟

* 同"斟"

(translated) equivalent to "斟"

U+3F9E yǒu

* 同"庮"。 * 拼音yóu。 * 病

illness; disease (interchangeable 庮) stinking smell of the decayed wood

U+48E7 yì

* 拼音yì。 * 酒色。 * 甜

(interchangeable 黓) black, color of the wine, sweet; honeyed; or pleasing

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC37
U+287F1 fán

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

U+287F2 dài
Variants: 甙

* 同"甙"

(translated) Same as 甙

U+9157 xù
Variants: 䣱 䣴 𨠮 𨠯

* xù ㄒㄩˋ 沉迷于酒，撒酒疯。 ～酒

drunk, to become violent under the influence of alcohol

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE0794_EE08
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFFA
U+915D yùn
Variants: 醖 醞

* 酿酒。 ～酿。春～夏成。 * 指酒。 佳～

liquor, spirits, wine; ferment

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_919E
U+915E tài
Variants: 𨣏

* 有机化合物的一类，是由一个分子的邻苯二酸酐与两个分子的酚经缩合作用而生成的产物。酚酞就属于酞类

phthalein

U+48ED tài

* 同"猷"

an organic compound; phtholein

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E4C2
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E94033_E94233_E94333_E94433_E94133_E94633_E94533_E947
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E29257_E36957_E36A57_E36B57_E36C57_E36D57_E37557_E37657_E36F57_E37057_E36E57_E37257_E37357_E37457_E37157_E37957_E37B57_E37A57_E37757_E37857_E37C57_E37D57_E37E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EAD393_E93993_E93A93_E93B93_E93C93_E94193_E94293_E93D93_E93E93_E94393_E93F93_E94071_EAD293_E94593_E94693_E94793_E94893_E94993_E94A93_E94B
U+28805

* 同"饮"。《古玺彙编· 姓名私玺.2100》："邴～。"《 季木藏陶·0068》："繇䢽夻匋里～。"

(translated) to drink

U+28819

* 同"醅"

(translated) same as "醅"

U+287F4 yìn
Variants: 酳

* 拼音yìn。少饮

(translated) Drink little

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC3A
U+916C chóu
Variants: 詶 酧 醻 𨠩 𨢫

* 劝酒。 ～酢。 * 用财物报答。 ～劳。～谢。～金。报～。 * 交际往来。 应（ yìng ）～。～对。～和（ hè ）（用诗词应答）。～唱（用诗词互相赠答）。 * 实现愿望。 壮志未～

toast; reward, recompense

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC3B27_916C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE0094_EE0194_EE02
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFC8
U+28829
Variants: 酬

* 同"酬"

(translated) Same as "酬"

U+21733 yòu

* 拼音yòu。 * 醜。 * 疑同"媨"

(translated) pronounced as yòu; ugly; suspected to be same as "媨"

U+915F tiān
Variants: 沾

* 掺和："甘酒醴不～饴蜜。" * 增添："～以春梅。"

(translated) to blend; to add

U+48F0 yuàn jù
Variants: 醵

* 同"醵"

(same as 醵) to pool money (for a feast, etc.); to contribute to a feast

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_91B527_EC3D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFD285_EFD385_EFD485_EFD585_EFD6
U+2881A

* 同"觛"

(translated) same as "觛"

U+257C1

* 同"𥙫"

(translated) Same as "𥙫"

U+9160 qiǎ

* 苦酒

(translated) bitter wine

U+9165 sū
Variants: 𦢦 𦣑 𨢭 𨣺

* 酪，用牛羊奶制成的食物。 ～酪。～油。 * 松脆，多指食物。 ～脆。～糖。桃～。 * 柔腻松软。 ～胸。～松。 * 身体酸软无力。 ～软。～麻

butter; flaky, crispy, light, fluffy

U+287FF
Variants: 𨠦

* 同"𨠦"

(translated) Same as "𨠦"

U+28800
Variants: 醐

* 同"醐"

(translated) Same as ghee

U+28806
Variants: 酒

* 同"酒"

(translated) Same as 酒; wine

U+2880A
Variants: 酒

* 同"酒"

(translated) Same as "酒"

U+48F3 cí

* 同"酮"。 * 拼音cí。 * 醋

unstrained wine, vinegar

U+2882D yǎn

* 拼音yǎn。覆盖

(translated) cover

U+915A fēn

* 有机化合物，特指"苯酚"，亦称"石炭酸"，是医药上常用的防腐杀菌剂

carbolic acid; phenol

U+2880E líng
Variants: 醽

* 同"醽"

(translated) Same as "醽"; sweet wine

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_F00F
U+2881F pēng

* 拼音pēng。酿酒拌曲

(translated) to mix yeast for brewing

U+28818
Variants: 粕

* 同"粕"

(translated) Same as "粕"

U+28803

* "䣫" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "䣫"

U+9164 gū
Variants: 沽

* 买酒。 * 卖酒。 * 清酒，一夜就熟的酒。 清～

to deal in spirits

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9164
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EDF194_EDF271_E506
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFBB
U+48E8 chún
Variants: 䣩

* 同"䣩"

(same as 䣩) rich; good; as wine, pure, unmixed; (same as 純) beautiful; fine; pretty, net; pure; (same as 醇) rich wine; strong wine, gentle; gracious; judicious, pure and fair

U+915C fu

* fū ㄈㄨ 义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+287F8 wèn

* 拼音wèn。一种酒器

(translated) A type of wine vessel

U+287FB
Variants: 醬

* 同"酱"。楚国文字隶定字

Semantic variant of 醬: any jam-like or paste-like food

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA9634_EA97
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F1E251_F1E354_E1ED54_E1EB54_E1EC51_F1CC51_F1CD51_F1CE51_F1CF51_F1D051_F1D151_F1D251_F1D354_E1EA54_E1E951_F1DC51_F1DE51_F1DD51_F1D651_F1D951_F1DA51_F1DB51_F1D851_F1D751_F1D451_F1D551_F1E051_F1E151_F1DF58_E34558_E34658_E36058_E36158_E36258_E36358_E34758_E34858_E34A58_E34958_E36458_E35158_E35358_E35E58_E35F58_E35C58_E34B58_E35958_E35A58_E35B58_E35D58_E34D58_E35758_E34C58_E34E58_E35058_E35258_E34F58_E35858_E35658_E35558_E354
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_91AC27_EE5F27_EC43
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F71C81_F71D81_F71E81_F71F81_F72081_F72181_F72281_F72481_F72581_F72681_F72381_F727
U+9162 zuò cù
Variants: 䱹 醋

* 客人用酒回敬主人。 酬～（主客相互敬酒，引申为朋友交往应酬）。～爵（回敬主人用的酒器）

toast one"s host with wine; to express juice by pressing

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA9534_EA94
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2971_EF2C71_EF2A71_EF2B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9162
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF2971_EF2C71_EF2A71_EF2B94_EE1594_EE16
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFC9
U+48F1 yì xù
Variants: 酗

* 同"酗"

(same as 酗) drunk; to lose temper when drunk

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC3E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE0794_EE08
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFDA
U+2881D wèi

* 同"𨠕"。见《 康熙字典》(增订版)。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "𨠕"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+28823

* 金文隶定字， 人名用字。见《 殷周金文集成》p679

(translated) Clerical form of bronze inscription character; used in personal names

U+915B yuan

* "生酛"，酒的原料。"酒曲"（日本汉字）

(translated) Kimoto, raw material of sake; Shukukyoku (Japanese Kanji), sake yeast starter

U+287F5 bǐ
Variants: 䣥

* 拼音bǐ。酒名

(translated) name of liquor

U+287FC gǎng
Variants: 䴚

* 同"䴚"

(translated) same as "䴚"

U+28801
Variants: 酖

* 同"酖"

(translated) Same as "酖"

U+916E chóng tóng dòng

* 有机化合物的一类，是一个羰基和两个烃基连接而成的化合物。 ～体。～症

ketones

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFFD
U+28844 yán

* 拼音yán。义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+28814 bì
Variants: 䤉

* 同"䤉"

(translated) Same as "䤉"

U+28826 xiáo
Variants: 𨟿 𨠈

* 拼音xiáo。沽

(translated) to buy

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFFC
U+23EE6
Variants: 浛

* 同"浛"

(translated) Same as "浛"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EF06
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E40C34_E40E34_E40D34_E40F34_E41039_E8C334_E41139_E8BB
U+251BA

* 读音dấu 隐藏，保密

(translated) hide; keep secret

U+48EB lí
Variants: 𨟾 𨠃

* [～]乳腐名

soured bean-curd; a milky preparation from beans

U+28802
Variants: 醐

* 同"醐"

(translated) same as "醐"

U+28808
Variants: 𨠦

* 同"𨠦"

(translated) Same as the character "𨠦"

U+9156 zhèn dān
Variants: 𨠁

* 同"耽"

wine with bird poison added

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E1FE54_E1FF54_E20054_E201
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9156
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFD1
U+9158 tóu
Variants: 投

* 酒再酿

(translated) To brew liquor again

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC6171_EC62
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6295
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F2FD84_F2FE
U+48EA pò
Variants: 䣮 𨠓

* 拼音pò。 * 酒色。 * 酒气

color of the wine, smell of alcohol

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC36
U+287FA miǎn
Variants: 湎

* 同"湎"

(translated) Same as "湎"

U+48EE pò

* 同"䣪"

(non-classical of U+48EA 䣪) smell of alcohol

U+9169 míng mǐng
Variants: 𠋶

* 〔～酊（ dǐng ）〕醉得迷迷糊糊的，如"～～大醉"

drunk; intoxicated; tipsy

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9169
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFF2
U+2884B

* 同"醅"

(translated) Same as unrefined wine

U+848F you

* 见"𦳷"

(translated) See "𦳷"

U+48EC zǎi
Variants: 𨟶

* 同"𨟶"

the shiny colorful of the wine, sweet; color of the wine

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EAA934_EAAA34_EAAB34_EAAC
U+287F6 gē
Variants: 䣬

* 同"䣧"。 * 拼音gē。 * 酒的颜色

(translated) Same as "䣧"; The color of wine

U+28804 jàu

* 粤语jàu

(translated) Cantonese pronunciation: jàu

U+9161 tuó
Variants: 𨠑

* 饮酒后脸色变红，将醉。 ～颜。～然

flushed; rubicund

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFFB
U+2880C tóng

* 拼音tóng。酒醋坏

(translated) spoiled; gone bad

U+28812 fàn
Variants: 䣲 𡗹 𨠢

* 拼音fàn。 * 用一晚上的时间酿成的酒。 * 不择米而酿

(translated) wine brewed overnight; brewed without selecting rice

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC2F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EFAB
U+2881B wǎ

* 同"缸"

(translated) Same as "jar"

U+2880D
Variants: 甙

* 同"甙"

(translated) Same as "甙"

U+28815
Variants: 醟

* 同"醟"

(translated) Same as "醟"

100 𨠯
U+2882F
Variants: 酗

* 同"酗"

(translated) same as to drink to excess

101 𨠳
U+28833

* 同"𨡨"

(translated) same as "𨡨"