* 池塘堤埂
(translated) embankment
FCT9J5PD
159 
* 拼音dǒng。肥
(translated) fat
* 拼音chǒng。羽
(translated) feather
* 拼音xiè。渐
(translated) gradually; gradual
* 读音nặng 重。多重量的
(translated) heavy; of much weight
* 读音ạch。 重的，缓慢吃力的
(translated) heavy; slow and strenuous
* 火烧起
(translated) ignites
* 拼音chōng。[～～]又作" 冲冲"，中医指气的往来运行
(translated) in Traditional Chinese Medicine, refers to the circulation of Qi; also written as "冲冲"
* 晚蚕
(translated) late silkworm
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhòng。迟
(translated) late; slow
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音jí。物相重累
(translated) layered; piled up
* 读音chuộng。 喜欢，重视， 珍重
(translated) like; value; treasure
* 读音chùng 宽松的
(translated) loose
* 拼音néi。乳汁。 一说同"湩"
(translated) milk; alternatively, same as "湩"
* 读音ssi 或ssit。 * 种植。 * 女婢名也
(translated) plant; name of a maid
* 拼音zhòng。怀孕
(translated) pregnant
* 拼音zhòng。疑同"湩"
(translated) presumably same as "湩"
* 读音chuông
(translated) pronounced as chuông
zhòng:* 〔儱（ lòng ）～〕见"儱3"。 tóng:* 古同"僮"，僮仆
(translated) refer to definition "儱3" as in "儱~"; ancient form of "僮", "僮仆" (page boy; servant boy)
* 同"湩"。 见《 治禪病祕要法》
(translated) same as "湩"
* 同"裏"
(translated) same as "裏"
* 同"轂"
(translated) same as "轂"
* 同"𡮶"
(translated) same as "𡮶"
* 同"𨤯"
(translated) same as "𨤯"
* 同"伲"
(translated) same as 伲
* 同"猥"。 见《 毘尼母经》
(translated) same as 猥, meaning indecent; lewd; obscene; base; mean; petty
* 读音xổng 刺耳的嗓声
(translated) shrill voice; grating voice
* 读音giống 相似的
(translated) similar
* 拼音dǒng。东西掉进水里发出的声音
(translated) sound of something falling into water
* 拼音chǒng。 * 雀。 * 小鸟飞
(translated) sparrow; the flying of small birds
* đủng(～) 蹒跚
(translated) stagger; totter
* 読音hatameku。 飘扬
(translated) to flutter; to wave
* 读音chòng 。 * [～嘵] 以熟悉方式戏弄。 * [～]凝瞩
(translated) to tease in a familiar manner; to gaze intently
* 読音tsumujikaze( 音重)。旋風
(translated) whirlwind; tornado
* 言相触。 * 说话慎重
(translated) words contacting each other; cautious in speech
* 同"動"
Semantic variant of 動: move, happen; movement, action
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𨿠"。 * 拼音chóng。 * [～] 一种鸟。 * 拼音chǒng。同"𨿿"，小鸟飞翔的样子
a kind of bird, small bird flying, a general name of small birds
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"薰"
a medicinal herb; to cauterize
* 仅用于姓氏人名。其他意义简化作"钟"
cup, glass, goblet; surname
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 杯子。 聚酒千～。 * 集中，專一。 ～情（感情專注）。～愛（特別愛）。～靈毓秀（指美好的自然環境產生優秀的人物）。 * 量詞。古容量單位。 釜十則～。 * 通"鐘"。古代禮樂器。 鼓～將將。 * 姓
cup, glass, goblet; surname
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 监督管理。 ～统。～督。～正（督察纠正）。～理。～事（某些企业、学校的资产所有者推举出来代表自己监督和主持业务的人）。～其成。 * 正："余将～道而不豫兮"。 * 深藏："年六十已上，气当大～"。 * 姓
direct, supervise; surname
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"尰"："足胫～。"
dropsy of the leg
* 古同"疃"，田舍旁空地，禽兽践踏的地方
ground
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
zhòng:* 分（ fèn ）量较大，与"轻"相对。 ～负。～荷。～量（ liàng ）。～力。举～。负～。 * 程度深。 ～色。～病。～望。～创。 * 价格高。 ～价收买。 * 数量多。 ～金聘请。眉毛～。～兵。 * 主要，要紧。 ～镇。～点。～任。～托（国家重大的托付）。～柄。 * 认为重要而认真对待。 ～视。尊～。器～。隆～。 * 言行不轻率。 慎～。自～。 chóng:* 再。 ～复。～申。～版。～沓（重复繁冗）。～阳。～逢。 * 〔～庆〕地名，中国四个直辖市之一，地处中国西南。 * 层。 ～叠。～霄。～洋。～唱。～峦叠嶂
heavy, weighty; double
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 脚后跟。 举～。接～而至。 * 走到。 ～见（常去相见）。～谢。～门相告。 * 追随，继承。 ～继。～武（跟着别人的脚印走，喻继承前人的事业或是效法前人）。～事增华（指继承前人的事业并更加发展）
heel; follow; visit, call on
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"动"（日本汉字）
labor; work
dòng:* 大声歌唱 hóng:* 多话
loquacious, the sound of singing, to sing in a loud voice, loud
* 古同"勋"
meritorious deed; merits; rank
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 改變原來位置或脫離靜止狀態，與"靜"相對。 變～。波～。浮～。振～（物體通過一箇中心位置，不斷作往復運動。亦稱"振盪"）。震～（①顫動或使顫動，如"門窗～～了一下"；②重大事情或消息使人心不平靜，如"～～全國"）。 * 使開始發生。 發～。 * 使用。 ～用。～武。～問（客套話，請問）。 * 使起作用或變化，使感情起變化。 感～。～人心絃。娓娓～聽。～容。 * 吃（多用於否定式） 這幾天不～葷腥。 * 非靜止的。 ～畫。 * 可變的。 ～產。 * 行爲。 舉～。～作。 * 常常。 ～輒得咎
move, happen; movement, action
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 乳汁："乳～有余"。 * 鼓声："～然击鼓，士忿怒"
muddy, turbid; milk
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
chōng:* 通途，大路。 * 通道交叉的地方。 * 重要的。 * 古代用以衝擊敵陣或敵城的戰車。 * 冒著，頂著。 * 碰撞；突擊。如。 衝鋒；橫衝直撞。 * 衝撞；觸犯。 * 穿；刺。 * 突破；破除。 * 天文學名詞。太陽系中，除內行星（水星、金星）外，其餘的某一行星，運行到跟地球、太陽成一直線，而地球正處在直線的中間位置時，叫做衝。 * 星相術士謂相克相忌為"衝"。俗亦作"沖"。 * 人體經脈名。"奇經八脈"之一。 * 凸出、突起貌。 * 動。 ch:* 〔衝蓯〕相入貌。 chòng:* 向著；對著； * 介詞。介紹地點或物件，相當於"向"、"朝"。 * 力量充足或猛烈。 * 衝壓。如。 衝床；在鋼板上衝一個孔。 * 介詞。表示憑藉，根據
rush against, charge ahead
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"恸"
sadness, grief; mourn; be moved
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 均见"种"
seed; race; offspring; to plant
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 足肿病："治～扶轻杖。"
swell, swelling of the legs
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"肿"
swell; swollen; swelling
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
chòng:* 推击。 dǒng:* 弃
to push in or poke out; a punch; (Cant.) to collide
* 古同"踵"，追随，跟着走
to visit; to imitate
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 了解，明白。 ～事。懵～。他～得这是什么意思
understand, comprehend
* 拼音chòng。木
vegetable, (non-classical, abbreviated from, same as 橦) a tree which grows in Yunnan, from the flowers of which a cloth is made
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->