中

Structure 囱 outer | HanziFinder

356 JrmuUyiv
囱 outer

* 〔～门〕婴儿头顶骨未合缝的地方。亦称"囟脑门儿"、"顶门儿"

top of the head; skull

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E1B143_E1B2
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E71B38_E550
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F7FB52_F7FC52_F7FD52_F7FE52_F7FF52_F80152_F80252_F80352_F80452_F80052_F80552_F80652_F80752_F80852_F80B52_F80C52_F80F52_F81052_F80D52_F80E52_F80A53_E43353_E43457_E56A57_E56B57_E56C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56DF27_E8DD27_E8DE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E6EB84_E6EC84_E6EE84_E6ED84_E6EF84_E6F084_E6F184_E6F284_E6F384_E6F4
U+2AD7B xì

* 疑同"𣳦"。 * 拼音xì。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be same as "𣳦"; used for Chinese personal names

U+56EA cōng chuāng
Variants: 囱 悤 熜 窗 𡆧

chuāng:* 同"窗"。 cōng:* 灶突。今稱煙囪。 * 同"悤"。息息，急忙。宋陸游

chimney, funnel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56EA27_7A9727_F081
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E54E84_E54F84_E55084_E55184_E55284_E55384_E55484_E55584_E55684_E55784_E55884_E55984_E55A
U+56F1 cōng chuāng
Variants: 囪

* 〔烟～〕炉灶出烟的通路

chimney

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E54E84_E54F84_E55084_E55184_E55284_E55384_E55484_E55584_E55684_E55784_E55884_E55984_E55A
U+20208
Variants: 佌

* 同"佌"

(translated) small; petty

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E6BF
U+23CE6 xì náo
Variants: 硇

* 拼音xì。古河名， 颖水支流

(translated) ancient river name, tributary of Ying River

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E934
U+20C56
Variants: 訊 𠳱

* 同"讯"

Semantic variant of 訊: inquire; ask; examine; reproach

U+21DAF xì

* 拼音xì。山名

(translated) Pinyin xì; name of a mountain

U+20486 ér
Variants: 兒

* 同"兒"

Semantic variant of 兒: son, child, oneself; final part

U+2AE30 huí

* 拼音huí。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

U+22665 yōu
Variants: 憂

* 同"忧"。 * 拼音yōu。 * sī

(translated) Same as "忧"

U+3B61 xìn xì

* 拼音xìn。织布机的机件之一， 形状象梳子，用于确定经线的密度， 保持经线的位置，性烧坚且脆， 极滑净

name of a mountain, a component parts of a loom

U+21FFA nǎo

* "㐫" 的繁体

brain

U+6056 si
Variants: 思

* 古同"思"

Semantic variant of 思: think, consider, ponder; final particle

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E55B
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E43E53_E43F53_E44053_E43653_E43753_E43853_E43953_E43A53_E43B52_F80953_E43C53_E43D58_E43957_E56F57_E57057_E57257_E57157_E56E57_E57C57_E57D57_E57857_E57957_E57A57_E57B57_E57E57_E57F57_E58057_E57757_E57357_E57457_E57557_E57657_E58157_E58257_E58357_E58457_E58557_E58657_E58857_E58757_E58957_E58A57_E58B57_E58C57_E58F57_E58D57_E59057_E59157_E59257_E59357_E58E57_E59657_E59457_E59557_E597
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB4771_EB48
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_601D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EC3093_EC3193_EC3271_EB4771_EB4893_EC3393_EC3493_EC3593_EC3693_EC3893_EC3993_EC3A93_EC37
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E6F584_E6F684_E6F784_E6F884_E6F984_E6FA84_E6FB84_E6FC84_E6FD84_E6FE84_E70084_E70184_E70284_E70384_E70484_E70584_E70684_E70784_E70884_E70984_E6FF84_E70A84_E70B84_E70C84_E70D84_E70E
U+221BF
Variants: 緦

* 同"思"

Semantic variant of 緦: coarse cotton cloth used for mourning

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7DE627_EAF3
U+200BA sī
Variants: 思

* 同"思"

Semantic variant of 思: think, consider, ponder; final particle

U+21727 xì

* 拼音xì。女子人名用字

(translated) Used in female given names

U+22344
Variants: 思

* 同"思"

Semantic variant of 思: think, consider, ponder; final particle

U+221C6
Variants: 緦

* 同"緦"。[关键文献]:《 中文大辞典．幺部》

(translated) Same as 緦; light mourning attire

U+22AE5
Variants: 遷

* 同"迁"

Semantic variant of 遷: move, shift, change; transfer

U+23B08 pí
Variants: 毗

* 同"毗"

(translated) Same as 毗

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E77B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EDEF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EC2D93_EC2E93_EC2F
U+23B09 pí
Variants: 毗

* 同"𦊁"

(translated) Same as "𦊁"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E77B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EDEF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EC2D93_EC2E93_EC2F
U+46DC xùn
Variants: 訊

* 同"讯"

(same as ancient form of 訊) to ask; to inquire; to question, information; news

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A0A27_E1ED
U+60A4 cōng
Variants: 匆 囪 忩

* 急遽；急速。也作"怱"

agitated, restless, hurried

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E9D1
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E9A833_E9A533_E9A633_E9A733_EBD233_EBD1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB9A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F555
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB9A93_EAB5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E55B84_E55D84_E55E84_E55C84_E55F
U+2DD4F

* 同"𤎌"

(translated) same as "𤎌"

* 發怒，怨恨。 ～恨。～火。 * 煩悶，苦悶。 煩～。苦～。懊～。～喪（ sàng ）

angered, filled with hate

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F63E84_F63F84_F640
U+22223
Variants: 𢊕

* 同"𢊕"

(translated) same as "𢊕"

U+254C1
Variants: 硇

* 同"硇"

(translated) Same as "硇"

U+2163B
Variants: 衡

* 同"衡"

Semantic variant of 衡: measure, weigh, judge, consider

* 房屋通风透气的装置。 ～子。～户。～口。～友（即同学）。～花。～台。～纱。～帘。～幔。～明几净

window

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56EA27_7A9727_F081
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E54E84_E54F84_E55084_E55184_E55284_E55384_E55484_E55584_E55684_E55784_E55884_E55984_E55A
U+7CA4 yuè
Variants: 粵 𠿋 𡩭

* 中国广东省的别称。 ～语。～剧。 * 古同"聿"、"越"、"曰"，文言助词，用于句首或句中

Guangdong and Guangxi provinces; initial particle

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E403
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7CB5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EC8A82_EC8B82_EC8C82_EC8D82_EC8E82_EC8F82_EC90
U+2B480 yuè

* 疑同"粤"。 * 拼音yuè。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Possibly the same as "粤"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+25FF3
Variants: 細

* 同"细"

(translated) same as 細

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED25
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D30
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED2594_E20194_E20294_E20394_E20694_E20794_E20894_E20994_E20494_E205
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E1A185_E1A285_E1A3
U+26CF8

* 同"𦰪"

(translated) Same as "𦰪"

U+2234D
Variants: 弁

* 同"弁"

(translated) Same as "弁"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED2B31_ED2A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F70651_EDFA51_EDFB56_F70956_F70A56_F70756_F70856_F70B56_F70C56_F70E56_F70F56_F70D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F07727_EDFB27_5F01
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E2B893_E2B993_E2BA93_E2BB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F1D183_F1D283_F1D383_F1D483_F1D583_F1D683_F1D783_F1D883_F1D983_F1DA83_F1DB83_F1DC83_F1DD83_F1DE
U+2326D
Variants: 蒙

* 同"𣆑"

(translated) Same as "𣆑"

U+256BD
Variants: 禍

* 同"祸"

(translated) Same as "disaster"

U+5318 nǎo
Variants: 腦

* 古同"脑"

the brain

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E8F7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E6D0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E8F7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EE2683_EE2783_EE28
U+242B2 nǎo
Variants: 𤇱 𤋫 𤎠

* 熱貌

(translated) ardent appearance; fervent appearance; warm appearance

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E4F7
U+200FC sī
Variants: 思

* 同"思"

(translated) Same as "思"

U+22B47
Variants: 總

* 同"总"

(translated) Same as "总"

U+22359
Variants: 弁

* 同"弁"

(translated) Same as "弁", meaning "cap"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED2B31_ED2A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F70651_EDFA51_EDFB56_F70956_F70A56_F70756_F70856_F70B56_F70C56_F70E56_F70F56_F70D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F07727_EDFB27_5F01
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E2B893_E2B993_E2BA93_E2BB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F1D183_F1D283_F1D383_F1D483_F1D583_F1D683_F1D783_F1D883_F1D983_F1DA83_F1DB83_F1DC83_F1DD83_F1DE
U+7CB5 yuè
Variants: 粤 𠿋 𡩭 𦉿

* 同"粤"

Guangdong and Guangxi provinces; initial particle

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E403
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7CB5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E267
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EC8A82_EC8B82_EC8C82_EC8D82_EC8E82_EC8F82_EC90
U+20787
Variants: 𠜱

* 同"𠜱"

(translated) Same as "𠜱"

U+5816 nǎo
Variants: 腦

* 同"腦"。 * 〈動〉小山丘

small, head shaped hill, used in place names

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EE2683_EE2783_EE28
U+50AF zǒng
Variants: 偬 𠏨

* 同"偬"

urgent

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EDD1
U+22797 pī bī

* 拼音pī。恶性

(translated) malignant

U+23E6E pì
Variants: 淠

* 同"濞"

(translated) same as "濞"

U+6181 zǒng cōng
Variants: 愡 𢛌

* 鲁莽。 * 无知。 * 奔走

Semantic variant of 愡: absent-minded, confused

U+6F17 cōng

* 汲

(translated) to draw water

U+245C4
Variants: 窗

* 同"窗"

(translated) Same as "窗"

U+2CF0E

* "𢏩" 的讹字，同"乃"

(translated) corrupted form of "𢏩"; same as "乃"

U+20B5B
Variants: 弁

* 同"㝸（弁）"

(translated) same as "㝸 (弁)"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED2B31_ED2A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F70956_F70A56_F70756_F70856_F70B56_F70C56_F70E56_F70F56_F70D56_F70651_EDFA51_EDFB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F07727_EDFB27_5F01
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E2B893_E2B993_E2BA93_E2BB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F1D183_F1D283_F1D383_F1D483_F1D583_F1D683_F1D783_F1D883_F1D983_F1DA83_F1DB83_F1DC83_F1DD83_F1DE
U+24991 mò
Variants: 𤣻

* 拼音mò。俗"𤣻"。《正字通》："～，"𤥜"字之譌。"

(translated) corrupted form of "𤣻" "𤥜"

U+24D19 shū xū
Variants: 㽰 𤱐

* 拼音shū。稀疏的窗格

(translated) sparse window lattice

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E1D3
U+26BCE
Variants: 葱

* 同"葱"

(translated) Same as "scallion"

U+20E47
Variants: 𧪫

* 同"𧪫"

(translated) Same as "𧪫"

U+27CC4 xìn
Variants: 𧲳

* 拼音xìn。兽名

(translated) animal name

U+50BB shǎ
Variants: 儍 𤷩

* 愚蠢。 ～子。～瓜。 * 老实，死心眼而不知变通。 ～气。～干。犯～。～劲儿。～乐。～笑。 * 呆，愣。 吓～了。～眼了

foolish, silly, stupid; an imbecile

U+2352C pí
Variants: 椑

* 同"椑"

(translated) Same as "椑"

U+78AF nǎo
Variants: 瑙

* 〔碼～〕見"碼"

agate, cornelian

U+22827

* 读音mẩm [ 質～]就像( 鸡蛋)一样的。[ 職～]坚定

(translated) tender like an egg; firm and resolute

U+23F3A

* 读音mem 湿

(translated) Pronounced "mem"; wet

U+24A0C cōng

* 疑为"璁"的讹字。 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of "璁"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2CBD7

* 金文隶定字。 義不詳。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1044頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2594器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen; Meaning unclear; Original Jinwen form

U+24008
Variants: 澳

* 同"澳"

(translated) same as "澳"

U+21569
Variants: 𡕢

* 同"𡕢"

(translated) Same as "𡕢"

U+36F4 nǎo
Variants: 惱

* 同"惱"

(same as 惱) to anger to annoy; to irritate

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EA7E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F63E84_F63F84_F640
U+28EC0 pí bī
Variants: 狴 阰

* pí,同"阰"

(translated) same as "阰"

U+2C19B nào

* 拼音nào。下毒

(translated) to poison

* 獸名

a kind of beast

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E38F

* 〔玛～〕见"玛"

agate; cornelian

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2CE
U+24DFB nǎo
Variants: 𤶆 𤶵 𤸢 𤺙

* 同"恼"。 * 拼音nǎo。 * 病

(translated) same as "恼"; disease

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E925
U+2B37A shǎ

* 见"𧫝"

(translated) See "𧫝"

U+22295 cōng
Variants: 𢈣 𢈳 𢉛

* 拼音cōng。屋下两边台阶中间的部分

(translated) central section between the steps on both sides at the base of a house

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E7DC
U+2F91E cōng zǒng
Variants: 㷓 囪 焧 燪 𤑢

cōng:* 用同"囱"，烟囱："入其家室，朝则～无烟，寒则蜎体不申。" zǒng:* 用麻茎捆扎成的火炬

(translated) Same as "囱", chimney; Torch made of bundled hemp stalks

U+719C cōng zǒng
Variants: 㷓 囪 焧 燪 𤑢

cōng:* 用同"囱"，烟囱："入其家室，朝则～无烟，寒则蜎体不申。" zǒng:* 用麻茎捆扎成的火炬

Acquired from 㷓: (same as 㷓) a torch (formed by binding the stem of the hemp), chimney; stack

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_719C
U+2A880

* 韩国古籍用字

(translated) Character used in Korean ancient texts

U+21CAE pī

* 拼音pī。穴

(translated) hole

U+3521 biē
Variants: 𠢒 𡘴

* 拼音biē。大力

greatly; deeply, with great strength; vigorous

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E829
U+21F07

* 同"嵏"

(translated) Same as 嵏

U+3BB0 bí pí
Variants: 𣗽

* 拼音pí。屋檐口椽子头上的横板

the small beam supporting the rafters at the eaves

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E503
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE76
U+26019
Variants: 總

* 同"总"

(translated) Same as "总"

U+2BF68 nǎo

* 拼音nǎo。举。 晋语

(translated) Meaning: to lift; raise; Used in Jin dialect

U+289B1 cōng
Variants: 鏦

* 同"鏦"。 * 拼音cōng。 * 矛

(translated) Same as "鏦"; spear

U+6A2C cōng sōng
Variants: 棇

* 古同"棇"

(translated) Ancient form of "棇"

U+24391

* 读音mõm 过熟的，烂熟的

(translated) overripe; rotten

U+24000

* 同"澚"

(translated) Same as "澚"

U+27A63 nǎo
Variants: 䜀 䜧 𧧣

* 拼音nǎo。语相侮

(translated) to insult each other verbally

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F284
U+27AB3

* 同"諰"

(translated) Same as "諰"

U+49ED cōng

* 拼音cōng。 * 韩国读音chong。 * 注： 韩国读音来自naver字典， 拼音为类推

(translated) Pinyin: cōng; Korean reading: chong. Definition: Not provided

U+22358
Variants: 弁

* 同"弁"

(translated) Same as 弁

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED2B31_ED2A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_EDFB56_F70956_F70A56_F70756_F70856_F70B56_F70C56_F70E56_F70F56_F70D56_F70651_EDFA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F07727_EDFB27_5F01
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E2B893_E2B993_E2BA93_E2BB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F1D183_F1D283_F1D383_F1D483_F1D583_F1D683_F1D783_F1D883_F1D983_F1DA83_F1DB83_F1DC83_F1DD83_F1DE
U+213D9
Variants: 𡊄

* 同"𡊄"

(translated) Same as "𡊄"

U+2180C

* 同"媲"

(translated) Same as "媲"

U+22C18 pí

* 同"椑"。 * 拼音pí。 * 圆榼

(translated) Same as "椑"; round container

U+2DAE2

* 人名用字

(translated) Used in personal names

* 高等動物神經系統的主要部分，在顱腔裏，主管感覺和運動。人腦又是思想記憶等心理活動的器官。 ～髓。～子（❶腦；❷指思考、記憶等能力）。～筋。～海。～際。～殼。～顱。～神經。～下垂體。～積水。～溢血。電～。 * 頭。 ～袋。～殼。頭昏～脹。～滿腸肥。 * 形狀或顏色像腦的東西。 豆腐～兒。 * 指從物體中提煉出的精華部分。 樟～。薄荷～

brain

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EE2683_EE2783_EE28
U+3859 bì pí

* 簾；車帷

curtain for carriage

100 𣙺
U+2367A

* 读音：[mɤm²] 字义：[名] 嫩芽

(translated) tender sprout

101 磇
U+78C7 pī
Variants: 砒

* 古同"砒"

arsenic