KnIXKrmh

2320 KnIXKrmh

Related structures


401 𤑼 U+2447C

* 同"燁"

(translated) Same as "燁"


402 𤌠 U+24320 lín

* 同"燐"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "燐"; Used in Chinese personal names


403 𦠹 U+26839 xián

* 同"燖"

(translated) Same as "燖"


404 𤎢 U+243A2

* 同"燖"

(translated) Same as "燖", meaning "to scald"


405 𡣹 U+218F9 xiè

* 同"燮"。 * 拼音xiè

(translated) Same as "燮"


406 𣀢 U+23022

* 同"燮"

(translated) Same as "燮"


407 𣁧 U+23067 xiè

* 疑同"燮"。 * 拼音xiè。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "燮"; Used in Chinese personal names


408 𤓟 U+244DF

* 同"爨"

(translated) Same as "爨"


409 𫝃 U+2B743 ěr

* 同"爾";見

(translated) Same as "爾"; refer to


410 𡫆 U+21AC6 qiáng

* 拼音qiáng。同"牆"。見朱駿聲《 說文通訓定聲》

(translated) Same as "牆"


411 𥕚 U+2555A

* 同"犖"

(translated) Same as "犖"


412 𤣤 U+248E4

* 同"狑"

(translated) Same as "狑"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E3A3

413 𬮊 U+2CB8A xiá

* 金文隶定字, 同"狹"。 * 拼音xiá。 * 字見《 殷周金文集成引得》690頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第10478器銘文中

(translated) Same as "狹"; clerical script form of Jinwen


414 U+9241 zhēn

* 古同"珍"

(translated) Same as "珍" in ancient usage

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73CD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E28181_E28281_E28381_E284

415 𤪩 U+24AA9

* 同"瑳"

(translated) Same as "瑳"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7473
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2BA81_E2BB81_E2BC

416 U+3EDC

* 同"瑽"

(translated) Same as "瑽"


417 𪼽 U+2AF3D

* 同"甀"

(translated) Same as "甀"


418 𦉈 U+26248 chuí

* 同"甀"

(translated) Same as "甀"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E494
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E4B792_E4BA92_E4BB92_E4BC92_E4B492_E4B592_E4B992_E4B6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F00782_F00882_F00982_F00A82_F00B82_F00C82_F00D82_F00E82_F00F82_F01082_F01182_F012

419 𪌩 U+2A329 tián

* 同"甜"

(translated) Same as "甜"


420 𦩀 U+26A40

* 同"甲"。仅用于" 甲板"一词

(translated) Same as "甲"; exclusively used in the term "甲板"


421 𨻊 U+28ECA

* 同"瘗"

(translated) Same as "瘗"


422 𤻸 U+24EF8

* 同"瘥"

(translated) Same as "瘥"; disease

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7625
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F425
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E90883_E909

423 𥀟 U+2501F

* 同"皵"

(translated) Same as "皵"


424 𥃌 U+250CC huī

* 同"盭"。 * 拼音gū

(translated) Same as "盭"


425 𥉚 U+2525A

* 同"睡"

(translated) Same as "睡"


426 𥋍 U+252CD

* 同"睡"

(translated) Same as "睡"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7761
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E13482_E135

427 𥘃 U+25603

* 同"砱"

(translated) Same as "砱"


428 𢹼 U+22E7C

* 同"砸"

(translated) Same as "砸"


429 𥖌 U+2558C

* 同"硾"

(translated) Same as "硾"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_787E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F842

430 𥙽 U+2567D

* 同"祽"

(translated) Same as "祽"


431 𤔹 U+24539

* 同"称"

(translated) Same as "称"


432 𥣱 U+258F1

* 同"穑"

(translated) Same as "穑"; harvesting

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E8D3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A61
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EFCF92_EFD0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E44B

433 𥦑 U+25991

* 同"窣"

(translated) Same as "窣"


434 𥷣 U+25DE3

* 同"筮"

(translated) Same as "筮"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E0DC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E41156_E41256_E41356_E41956_E41456_E41656_E41756_E41556_E418
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E49871_E499
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7B6E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E0B492_E0B571_E49871_E49992_E0B692_E0B792_E0B892_E0B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E97B82_E97C82_E97D82_E97E82_E97F82_E98082_E981

435 𥶪 U+25DAA

* 同"簎"

(translated) Same as "簎"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C0E

436 𥷸 U+25DF8

* 同"籍"

(translated) Same as "籍"


437 𪌖 U+2A316

* 同"粔"

(translated) Same as "粔"


438 𦅪 U+2616A

* 同"素"

(translated) Same as "素"


439 𦃃 U+260C3

* 同"素"

(translated) Same as "素"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F7B333_F7B2
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_EF5853_EF59
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D20
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E39894_E39994_E39A94_E3A094_E39B94_E39C94_E39D94_E3A194_E3A394_E3A294_E39E94_E39F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E30885_E30985_E30A85_E30B85_E30C85_E30D85_E30E

440 𦇈 U+261C8

* 同"縒"

(translated) Same as "縒"


441 𦆬 U+261AC

* 同"纵"

(translated) Same as "纵"


442 𦆜 U+2619C

* 同"绉"

(translated) Same as "绉"


443 𦈀 U+26200

* 同"绰"

(translated) Same as "绰"


444 𡚆 U+21686

* 同"缺"

(translated) Same as "缺";


445 𭑡 U+2D461

* 《字海》: 同"缺"。 字--参考:"𡚆"字

(translated) Same as "缺"; Reference character: "𡚆"


446 𭭱 U+2DB71

* 同"罃"。 魏~, 即魏惠王魏䓨。见《 北山録》

(translated) Same as "罃"; refers to King Hui of Wei (Wei Ying)


447 𦤖 U+26916 zuì

* 同"罪"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "罪"; Used in Chinese personal names


448 𦌗 U+26317

* 同"罽"

(translated) Same as "罽"


449 𡺛 U+21E9B qiāng huà

* 同"羌"

(translated) Same as "羌"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E00942_E00A42_E00B42_E00C42_E00D42_E00E42_E00F42_E01042_E01142_E01242_E01342_E01442_E01542_E01642_E01742_E01842_E01942_E01A42_E01C42_E01D42_E01E42_E01F42_E02042_E02142_E02242_E02342_E02442_E02542_E02642_E02742_E02842_E02942_E02A42_E02B42_E02C42_E02D42_E02E42_E02F42_E03042_E03142_E03242_E03342_E03442_E03542_E03642_E03742_E03842_E03942_E03A42_E03B42_E03C42_E03D42_E03E42_E03F42_E04042_E04142_E04242_E043
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F0FE35_F7B935_F7B735_F7B835_F7BB35_F7BA31_F66131_F65F31_F66035_F7BE31_F65E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F836
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F8C27_E339
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F50391_F50491_F50591_F50691_F50791_F508
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E35782_E35882_E35982_E35A82_E35B82_E35C82_E35D

450 𦏰 U+263F0

* 同"羚"

(translated) Same as "羚"


451 𢕈 U+22548 sǒng

* 同"聳"

(translated) Same as "聳"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8073
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F1FF84_F20084_F201

452 𡕲 U+21572

* 同"胜"

(translated) Same as "胜"


453 𮌑 U+2E311

* 同"胲"

(translated) Same as "胲"


454 U+813A cuì

* 古同"脆"

(translated) Same as "脆" in ancient times

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E72082_E72182_E72282_E72382_E72482_E725

455 𦡘 U+26858

* 同"腄"

(translated) Same as "腄"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8144
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F717

456 𭿤 U+2DFE4

* 同"膝"。 见《 续高僧传》

(translated) Same as "膝"; knee


457 𦢒 U+26892

* 同"膹"。 * 拼音jī。 * 肉羹

(translated) Same as "膹"; Meat broth


458 𫇏 U+2B1CF zhī

* 同"臸"

(translated) Same as "臸"


459 𦪮 U+26AAE

* 同"艖"

(translated) Same as "艖"


460 𠎽 U+203BD

* 同"茕"

(translated) Same as "茕"


461 𡦃 U+21983 qióng

* 同"茕"。孤独

(translated) Same as "茕"; lonely


462 𧅇 U+27147

* 同"茧"

(translated) Same as "茧"; cocoon


463 𦼂 U+26F02 quán

* 同"荃"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "荃"; used in Chinese personal names


464 𣓳 U+234F3 róng

* 同"荣"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "荣"; Used in Chinese given names


465 𪍬 U+2A36C

* 同"莎"

(translated) Same as "莎"


466 𤐻 U+2443B yíng

* 同"莹"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "莹"; Used in Chinese given names


467 𦾓 U+26F93

* 同"華"

(translated) Same as "華"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC3432_EC3532_EC3632_EC3C32_EC3B32_EC3832_EC3932_EC3A32_EC3D32_EC37
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E654
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83EF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E65492_EA2892_EA2992_EA2A92_EA3292_EA3392_EA3492_EA3592_EA3692_EA3792_EA2B92_EA2C92_EA2D92_EA2E92_EA3892_EA2F92_EA3092_EA31
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F68182_F68282_F68382_F68482_F68582_F68682_F68782_F68882_F68982_F68A82_F68B82_F68C82_F68D82_F68E82_F68F82_F69082_F69182_F69282_F69382_F69482_F69582_F69682_F69782_F69882_F69982_F69A82_F69B82_F69C82_F69D82_F69E

468 𡼀 U+21F00 huà

* 同"崋(華)"

(translated) Same as "華"

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E55893_E55993_E55D93_E55E93_E55F93_E56093_E55A93_E55B93_E55C

469 𦻃 U+26EC3 huán

* 同"萑"

(translated) Same as "萑"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E0C0

470 𢄋 U+2210B yīng

* 同"营"

(translated) Same as "营"

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F537

471 𦾵 U+26FB5 qióng

* 拼音yíng。 * 同"萦"。萦绕。 * 草木萎蕤

(translated) Same as "萦"; to entwine, to coil around; luxuriant and drooping vegetation

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E0A0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E5B3

472 𨧿 U+289FF yíng

* 同"蓥"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "蓥"; Used in Chinese personal names


473 𮒩 U+2E4A9

* 同"蕤"。 见《 四分律》

(translated) Same as "蕤"


474 𪌞 U+2A31E nái

* 同"蕤"。 * 拼音nái

(translated) Same as "蕤"


475 𧃻 U+270FB

* 同"薔"

(translated) Same as "薔"


476 𭰘 U+2DC18

* 同"蘿"

(translated) Same as "蘿"


477 𧕊 U+2754A

* 同"蜨"

(translated) Same as "蜨"; butterfly


478 𧐂 U+27402 shí

* 同"蝕"字

(translated) Same as "蝕"

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_EF8E53_EF8F
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E54C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB1A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E54C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E39985_E39A85_E39B

479 𮖚 U+2E59A

* 同"襄"

(translated) Same as "襄"


480 𫄆 U+2B106

* 同"襊"

(translated) Same as "襊"


481 𧬢 U+27B22

* 同"諎"

(translated) Same as "諎"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_EDD8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E1FB27_5536
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EE1A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F17C

482 𧬵 U+27B35

* 同"諕"

(translated) Same as "諕"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F28E

483 𧮉 U+27B89

* 同"譁"

(translated) Same as "譁"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B41
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1E3

484 𧮰 U+27BB0 hān

* 同"谽"

(translated) Same as "谽"


485 𧯉 U+27BC9

* 同"豁"

(translated) Same as "豁"


486 𧷼 U+27DFC

* 同"贆"

(translated) Same as "贆"


487 𧶦 U+27DA6 jiá

* 同"贾"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "贾"; Used in Chinese personal names


488 𧶘 U+27D98 lài

* 同"赉"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "赉"; Used in Chinese personal names


489 𧶐 U+27D90 lài

* 同"赉"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "赉"; Used in Chinese personal names


490 𪌃 U+2A303 jué

* 同"赶"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "赶"; Used in Chinese given names


491 𪍈 U+2A348 chào

* 同"趠"。 * 拼音chào

(translated) Same as "趠"; Pinyin is "chào"


492 𧾉 U+27F89

* 同"趣"

(translated) Same as "趣"


493 𪌫 U+2A32B chí

* 同"趨"。 * 拼音chí

(translated) Same as "趨"


494 𨇋 U+281CB

* 同"蹐"

(translated) Same as "蹐"


495 𮜉 U+2E709

* 同"蹤"

(translated) Same as "蹤"


496 𮜕 U+2E715

* 同"蹤"

(translated) Same as "蹤"


497 𩧟 U+299DF

* 同"躞"

(translated) Same as "躞"


498 𨇾 U+281FE

* 同"躞"

(translated) Same as "躞"


499 𩏫 U+293EB

* 同"轖"

(translated) Same as "轖"


500 𨌻 U+2833B qīng

* 同"轻"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "轻"; Used in Chinese personal names


501 𧮀 U+27B80

* 同"辩"

(translated) Same as "辩"