* 《吽迦陀野仪轨》: 唵～引
(translated) In *Hōngjiātuóyě Yíguǐ*: Represents prolonged "Om"
Structure 阝 | HanziFinder
2105 
阝 * 拼音píng。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"𤉘"
(translated) Same as "𤉘"
* 见"邬"
various place names; surname; transliteration of Sanskrit "u"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"坞"
entrenchment, bank, low wall
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"塌"
(translated) Same as "塌"
* 读音laeuh[～] 漩涡
(translated) whirlpool
yǐn:* 藏匿，不显露。 ～藏。～匿。～居。～士。～讳。 * 伤痛。 ～恻。 * 怜悯。 恻～之心。 yìn:* 倚，靠。 ～几而卧（靠着几案睡眠）
hide, conceal; hidden, secret
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。 字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1042頁。 金文原形字出自《殷周金文集成》 第3524器銘文中
(translated) Jinwen clerical script form; Used in personal names
* 同"𥮜"
(translated) Same as "𥮜"
* 同"隐"
(translated) Same as "隐"
* 同"癊"
(translated) same as "癊"
* 中国春秋时国名（ａ．在今河南省唐河县境；ｂ．在今河南省固始县境）
(translated) Name of a state in the Spring and Autumn period of China; a. present-day location is in Tanghe County, Henan Province; b. present-day location is in Gushi County, Henan Province
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音wǎi。 * 古地名。 * 《八辅》 第41区， 第94字
(translated) ancient place name
* 疑同"删"
(translated) Likely the same as "删"
* 同"限"
name of a place, boundary; a line
* 同"䦼"
(translated) Same as "䦼"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"耶"。 见《 勅修百丈清规》
(translated) Same as "耶"
nǎ:* 疑问词，后面跟名词或数量词，表示要求在所问范围中有所确定。 ～样。～里（a。什么地方。b。用于反问句，表示否定，如"我～～知道？" "他～～笨啊？"c。谦辞，推辞对自己的褒奖）。 něi:* "哪"和"一"的合音，但指数量时不限于一。 ～个。～年。～会儿。～些。 na:* 助词，"啊"字受到前一字韵母ｎ收音的影响而发生的变音。 加油干～！ né:* 〔～吒〕中国古代神话里的神名（"吒"读轻声）
which? where? how?
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔当～〕见"当"。 * 〔哐～〕见"哐"
a clanging or rattling sound
* 同"𠻷" "𭉂"
(translated) Same as "𠻷" "𭉂"
* 读音trở[ 側~]障碍物。 遇到困难。有困难的。 多写作"側阻"
(translated) obstacle; encounter difficulties; difficult; often written as "側阻"
* 古代行政区域，中国秦代以前比县小，从秦代起比县大。 ～县。秦分天下为三十六～
administrative division
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音yí。 * 乡名。 * 邑名
(translated) township name; city name
* 拼音xí。乡名
(translated) village name
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
dū:* 大都市。 ～市。～会。通～大邑。 * 一国的最高行政机关所在的地方，京城。 首～。国～。京～。建～。 * 美好："雍容闲雅，甚～"。～丽。～雅。 * 总。 ～为一集。 * 居："～卿相之位"。 * 古代称头目、首领。 * 姓。 dōu:* 全，完全。 ～要。功课学得～不错。 * 表示语气的加重。 一动～不动
metropolis, capital; all, the whole; elegant, refined
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 人名用字。 朴魯～
(translated) Used in personal names; Pǔlǔ~
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"𨻳"。 * 拼音yān。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𨻳"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 古同"渚"，水中小洲
islet
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"渚"，水中小洲
islet
* 拼音láng。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: láng; Used in Chinese personal names
* 疑同"卿"。 * 拼音qīng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "卿"; Used in Chinese personal names
yīn:* 林木遮住日光所成的阴影。 树～。 yìn:* 庇荫。封建时代子孙因先世有功劳而得到封赏或免罪
shade, shelter; protect
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𦰡"
(translated) same as "𦰡"
* 同"卿"。中国人名用字
(translated) same as "卿"; Chinese given name character
* 〔～阳〕古邑名，中国春秋时属蔡，在今河南省新蔡县境
(translated) Jūyáng: name of an ancient city, belonged to Cai during the Spring and Autumn Period of China, located in present-day Xincai County, Henan Province
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音huáng。 * 古县名 在今浙江省境。 * 古地名 在今河南省巩义市西南
(translated) Pinyin "huáng"; An ancient county name, located in present-day Zhejiang province; An ancient place name, located southwest of present-day Gongyi City, Henan province
* 中国周代地方组织单位之一，五百家为一鄙。 ～师（古官名，周制每县五鄙，"鄙师"掌其鄙之政令祭祀）。 * 郊野之处，边远的地方。 边～。 * 粗俗。 ～陋。～俗。～夫。～近（庸俗浅近）。 * 轻蔑，看不起。 ～视。～夷。～弃。～薄。 * 品质低劣。 卑～。 * 谦辞，用于自称。 ～人。～老。～见。 * 吝啬。 ～吝。～诈（贪吝诈伪）
mean; low
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
jiàng:* 下落，落下。 下～。～旨。～临。～旗。空～。 * 减低，贬抑。 ～低。～价。～职。～解（ jiě ）。～心相从（抵制自己心志以服从别人）。 * 姓。 xiáng:* 投降，归顺。 宁死不～。 * 降服，使驯服。～龙伏虎
descend, fall, drop; lower, down
* 古同"昇"
(translated) Ancient form of "昇"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 没有水的护城壕。 城～
dry ditch, dry moat
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音láng。中国人名用字
(translated) Pronounced láng; used in Chinese personal names
ē:* 〔媕～〕见"媕"。 ě:* 姓
Alternate form of 婀: be beautiful, be graceful
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xié。《集韻》："～， 徐嗟切。心不直。"
(translated) dishonest; insincere
* 拼音yē。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 同"璘"
(translated) Same as 璘
* 拼音qióng
(translated) Pronounced qióng
* 的类推简化字。 * 拼音guì。 * 韩国读音gwe， 义未详，繁体见于《 包山楚简》
(translated) Analogically simplified form; Pinyin: guì; Korean reading: gwe, meaning unknown
* 同"𨜓"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𨜓"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 地名用字。南京溧水縣有家村
(translated) Used in place names; referring to Youjia Village in Lishui County, Nanjing
* 金文隶定字， 同"陽"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1053 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第12110器銘文中
(translated) Jinwen clerical script standardized form, same as "陽"; Jinwen original form
* 古地名，中国春秋时属鲁，在今山东省汶上县以南。 * 中国春秋时纪国邑名，在今山东省昌邑县西北
kick; place in Shandong province
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古地名，中国春秋时属鲁，在今山东省汶上县以南。 * 中国春秋时纪国邑名，在今山东省昌邑县西北
kick; place in Shandong province
* 同"鄑"
(translated) same as "鄑"
* "鐊" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "鐊" by analogy
* 同"隆"
(translated) Same as "隆"
* 明亮。 * 中國古代哲學認爲宇宙中通貫所有物質的兩大對立面之一，與"陰"相對：一陰一～謂之道。陰～二氣。圖形：⚊（U+268A）。 * 指"太陽" ～光。～面。～歷。向～。夕～。 * 山的南面或水的北面（多用於地名） 衡～（在中國湖南省衡山之南）。洛～（在中國河南省洛河之北）。 * 溫暖。 ～春。 * 外露的，明顯的。 ～溝。～奉陰違。 * 凸出的。 ～文圖章。 * 關於活人的。 ～間（人世間）。～宅。～壽。 * 帶正電的。 ～極。～電。～離子。 * 男性生殖器。 ～痿。 * 古同"佯"，假裝。 * 姓
"male" principle; light; sun
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 排得整齊的行列。 ～列。～形。 * 具有某種性質的集體。 ～伍。 * 量詞。 一～大學生
team, group; army unit
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鄉"。 * 拼音mǎo
(translated) Same as "鄉" (xiāng)
* 同"𨺣"
(translated) Same as "𨺣"
* "隤"的类推简化字
to fall in ruins; to collapse
* 同"隰"
(translated) same as "隰", meaning marsh; damp, low-lying ground; surname
* 读音jin， 人名用字
(translated) Pronounced "jin"; used in given names
* 同"陈"
(translated) Same as "陈"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音khướt， 十分困倦
(translated) extremely sleepy
* 拼音bó。咒神
(translated) to curse gods
* 读音hám 贪婪
(translated) greedy
* 又騰諸碑碣刻之金石適見其識解之～ 而大臣箚
(translated) Interpretation; explanation
* 辅助。 ～助。～忙。～衬。～手。～办（➊指帮助主管人员办公务；➋指主管人员的助手）。～佣。 * 群，伙。 ～伙。～派。 * 集团。 ～会（旧时民间的秘密组织，简称"帮"，如"青～"、"红～"）。 * 物体两旁或周围的部分。 船～。鞋～儿。 * 量词，用于人，"群、伙"的意思。 一～人
help, assist; defend; shoe upper
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xié。见"㹺"
(translated) Pronunciation is xié; see "㹺"
* 〔琅琊〕也作"琅邪"、"瑯琊"。①郡名。秦置。旧治在今山东省胶南市境
a place in eastern Shandong
* 同"邦"
(translated) same as "邦"
* 同"邸"
(non-classical form of 邸) residence of a prince or nobility
* 用黏土烧制的器物。 ～俑。～粒。～瓷。～管。～器。 * 制造陶器。 ～冶。～铸。 * 喻教育、培养。 ～化。～育。～染。熏～。 * 快乐的样子，使快乐。 ～然。～醉。～～。 * 古同"淘"，洗。 * 姓
pottery, ceramics
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"陓"
(translated) same as "陓"
* 拼音jié。疑同
(translated) Pronounced as jié; Suspected to be the same as another character
* 〔菜～〕 * 〔～后〕地名，均在中国台湾省
(translated) Toponym, as in "菜廍"; Toponym, as in "廍后"; Both toponyms are in Taiwan, China
* 同"喐咿"。 内心悲伤。 * 《经律异相》: 命乃値此殃涕泣～事不得已俛仰放捨悉
(translated) Same as 喐咿; inner sorrow
* 拼音bīn。 * bīng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Pronounced as bīn; Pronounced as bīng; Used in Chinese personal names
* 读音ọ 胡言乱语
(translated) Talk nonsense; speak gibberish
* 同"𥯘"
(translated) Same as "𥯘"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Character used in Chinese personal names
* 捆，缚。 捆～。～架。～扎
bind, tie, fasten
* 〔菩～〕见"菩"。 * 〔～满〕跳神作法的男巫。 * 姓
Buddhist gods or immortals
* 同"莋"
(translated) Same as 莋
* 同"𦭟"
(translated) Same as "𦭟"
* 拼音zhēng。国名
(translated) Pinyin zhēng; country name
* 中国汉代县名，故城在今山东省平原、夏津二县之间
Acquired from 㓱: to cut; to cut out; to pick out; to scoop out, (same as 㓱) name of a county in today"s Shandong province
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 古地名，故址在今中国河南省武陟县
a name of a town in Henan province
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古地名，在今中国山西省临汾市境
slippers, sandals; dance shoes
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字。 無上下文。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1053頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第1139器銘文中
(translated) Regular script form of bronze script; Original form of bronze script; No context provided
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used for Chinese personal names
* 同"陓"
(translated) same as "陓"
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used for Chinese personal names
yú:* 古通"逾"，越过；超过。 yáo:* 古通"遥"，遥远。 shù:* 〔西～〕古大陵名，又名雁门山，在今中国山西省代县西北
to exceed; a state in Shanxi province
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字。 疑同"阴"
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names; Suspected to be the same as "阴"
* 同"嶭"
(translated) Same as "嶭"
* 同"𣺰"
(translated) same as "𣺰"
* 同"𤁰"
(translated) Same as "𤁰"