liè:* 鸡鸣。 lǜ:* 鸣
(translated) cock-a-doodle-doo; sound
Structure 口 | HanziFinder
15098 
口 * 吃或给人吃。 ～饭。～以肉食。 * 拿利益引诱人。 ～以私利。 * 古同"淡"，清淡。 * 姓
eat, feed; chew, bite; entice
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㕸"
(translated) Same as "㕸"
* 同"短"
(translated) Same as "短"
* 同"乱"。 * 拼音luàn。 * 乱者， 有少相同之处意，会意字
(translated) Same as "乱"
* 拼音xí。合
(translated) combine; unite; join
* 火貌
(translated) appearance of fire
* 读音ngún 燃着
(translated) burning
* 和悦而正直地争辩。 * 谦和而恭敬的样子
speak gently; respectful
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 停留。 ～留。～号。 * 引，惹弄。 ～哏。～引。～人。～笑儿。 * 同"读"
tempt, allure, arouse, stir
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～饤〕❶供陈设的食品。❷比喻堆砌文辞
food item set out for show only
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 骡马等因为害怕而狂奔起来不受控制。 ～车。～群。马～车败。 * 害怕，精神受了突然刺激而紧张不安。 ～恐。～骇。～愕。～惶。～诧。～遽。～厥。～悟。～心动魄。～惶失措。～世骇俗（言行出奇，使世人惊恐）。 * 震动。 ～动。～扰。～堂木。打草～蛇。 * 出人意料的。 ～喜
frighten, surprise, startle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"斗"。 * 拼音dǒu。 * 量器
Semantic variant of 斗: Chinese peck; liquid measure
liáng:* 淡酒；薄酒。 * 薄；輕微。 * 微寒；清涼。如：涼水；涼氣。 * 人煙稀少；冷落。如：荒涼。 * 刻薄；涼薄。 * 悲愴；愁苦。如：淒涼。 * 古代六種飲料之一。 * 古州名。漢朝十三刺史部之一。 * 山名。即大涼山，一作梁山。 * 古水名。 * 國名。東晉十六國之一。有前涼、後涼、北涼、南涼、西涼等。 * 姓。 liàng:* 輔佐。 * 陳物於通風或陰涼處，使乾燥。後作"晾"。 * 把熱東西放一會兒，使溫度降低。如。 把開水涼一涼
cool, cold; disheartened
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音kēng。石声
(translated) Stone sound
* 读音ham 。 * 业余。[～]业余爱好。 * [～迷] 热情地
(translated) Amateur; amateur hobby; enthusiastically
* 〔～石〕古地名，在今中国山西省宁武县境
(translated) Shāshí: ancient place name, located in present-day Ningwu County, Shanxi Province, China
读音couj。象声词；羞， 羞耻；丑
(translated) couj — onomatopoeia; shame; disgrace; ugliness
* 同"尝"。从"甞"的异写
(translated) Same as "尝"; variant form of "甞"
* 叫呼
(translated) shout
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㘝"
(translated) Same as "㘝"
* 拼音huā
(translated) Pinyin huā
* 同"吴"。按。 此为"吴"的旧字形
one of warring states; surname
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
xuè:* 如口吹物发出的小声音："吹剑首者，～而已矣。" chuò:* 古同"啜"，饮；喝。 jué:* 鸟叫声。 * 方言，骂。 又挨打来又挨～
(translated) small sound of blowing; same as "啜", to drink; bird"s cry; (dialect) to scold
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 《集韻》古活切，入末見。月部。塞口；塞。《説文·口部》："，塞口也。"《廣雅·釋詁三》："，塞也。"
(translated) to block the mouth; to obstruct
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"舐"
(translated) Same as "舐" (lick)
* 祷告。 * 说希望人不顺利的话。 * 旧时信某些宗教的人以为念着可以除灾、降灾或驱鬼降妖的口诀。如：符呪；念呪。 * 梵语陀罗尼，义译为呪，又曰真言。唐盧綸
curse, damn, incantation
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 喘息。 * 嘘，气，运气吐纳一法。 * 休息
to rest
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"皮"
Semantic variant of 皮: skin, hide, fur, feather; outer
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
xiàn:* xiàn ㄒㄧㄢˋ 同"哯"。 婴儿饮乳。其它字义 xiàn:* xiàn ㄒㄧㄢˋ 同"蜆"
(translated) same as "哯", infant drinking milk; same as "蜆"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
huài:* 喘息，气息。 shì:* 古同"舐"，舔。 guō:* 声音嘈杂，吵闹。～噪
(translated) panting, breath; ancient form of "舐", to lick; noisy and chaotic sound, noisy. E.g., ～噪 (noisy)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"国"
(translated) Same as "国"
* 同"函"
(translated) Same as "函"
* 拼音jiōng。明
(translated) Ming Dynasty
* 同"眙"。我族谱中有" 妣卒葬旴～縣"。 以此推论，为江苏盱眙县。 提供人:匿名 IP:222.72.58.227
(translated) Same as "眙"; Used in place names, specifically in "盱眙 (Xuyi)"
* 拼音hē。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin hē; Chinese given name character
* 人名用字。 宋～
(translated) Used in personal names, for example in the Song Dynasty
gé:* 同"𢓜"。至；到达。 hè:* 《廣韻》下各切，入鐸，匣。 * 姓
(translated) gé: same as "𢓜"; to arrive; to reach; hè: Surname
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 顺从
(translated) compliant
* 古同"侃"
ancient family name
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
qū:* 分別。 ～分。～別。 * 地域。 地～。～劃。 * 〔～～〕小，細微。 如"～～小事"。 * 行政區劃單位。 省級自治～。市轄～。 ōu:* 姓
area, district, region, ward; surname
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"咎"
(translated) same as "咎"
* 叹词，表示惊异、惊讶和感叹等。 ～，你原来没走啊！哎呀，我的妈～！
(Cant.) an interjection; phonetic
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 重量单位，公制一吨等于1000公斤。 ～位。～公里（每吨货物运输一公里）。 * 计算船只容积的单位，一吨等于2。83立方米（合100立方英尺）
metric ton; (Cant.) to babble, gibberish
* 拼音xuè。怒声
sound angrily; roaring with rage, (same as 嘛) (a dialect) what; the tone implying to remind
* 粤语sāa、aa6
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation sāa, aa6
* 拼音jīn。伯
(translated) uncle
* 见"唓"
(translated) Same as "唓"
ní:* 一种毛织物。 ～子。～绒。毛～。 ne:* 助词，用在句末（a。表示疑问，如"你干什么～？"b。表示确定的语气，如"他没来～"。c。表示动作正在进行，如"我正吃饭～"。d。使句子略停顿一下，如"今年～，比去年收成好"）
interrogative or emphatic final; (Cant.) this
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
guā:* 〔～～〕a。声音响亮；b。形容好，如"～～叫"，"顶～～"。 gū:* 〔～～〕指小儿哭声，如"～～坠地"。 guǎ:* 〔拉～儿（ guǎr ）〕方言，聊天，闲谈
wail, crying of child; swear at
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 牛羊嚼草的样子。 * 疾速的样子
(of animals) to eat grass
kā:* 〔～啡〕常绿灌木或小乔木，产在热带，叶长卵形，花白色，果实红色，种子可制饮料。 gā:* 〔～喱〕用胡椒、姜黄、香椒等的粉末做成的调味品
coffee; a phonetic
* 同"瞂"。 * 拼音fá
a buckler; a shield
* 同"若"。 * 拼音ruò。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "若"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 粤语方言。 冚巴朗～：总共。 * 拼音shēng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Cantonese dialect: "total" (as in "冚巴朗～"); Pronounced "shēng"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国十九世纪末流行的符号代用字。"甲乙丙丁……"之外还有"呷、、、叮……"，犹如西方国家"ABCD……"之外还有"A"B"C"D"……"一样。 * 〈方〉相当于"了"。闽语
(translated) a symbolic substitute character popular in late 19th-century China, used in sequence sets similar to A"B"C"D" in Western countries; in Min dialect, equivalent to "le"
* "𪢎" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "𪢎"
* 鸟嘴。 * 指像鸟嘴一样的东西。 * 星宿名，柳宿的别称
a beak; to peck
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"吺"
(translated) Same as "吺"
* 同"咿"
to grin, laugh
* 《八辅》 第25区， 第63字
(translated) Located in 《Eight Auxiliaries》, Section 25, Character No. 63
* 同"咶"。 * 拼音yǔ。 * 息
(translated) Same as "咶"; Pronunciation yǔ; Breath
* 佛教音译用字
(translated) Buddhist transliteration character
* 金文隶定字。 族名用字。字见《 殷周金文集成引得》623頁
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script character, used for clan names
dùn:* 用竹篾、荆条等编织成的或用席箔等围成的存放粮食等农产品的器物。 粮～。大～满，小～流。 tún:* 储存，积存粮食货物。 ～积（积聚贮存）。～集。～聚。～积居奇（指投机商人大量购存货物）
grain basket, bin for grain
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"模"
(translated) same as "模"
* 同"確"。 * 拼音què。 * 鞭声
(translated) same as 确; sound of whip
* 疑同"堅"。 * 拼音jiān。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "堅"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"妒"。 * 乳痈
jealous, envious
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"局"
(translated) Same as "局"
* 拼音lǚ。 * 众。 * 人名
(translated) multitude; personal name
* 局
(translated) Bureau
* 拼音zì。口小的样子
(translated) appearance of a small mouth
* 拼音chā。日照水
(translated) sunlight shines on water
huì:* 同"會"。 dá:* 同"答"
Semantic variant of 會: to assemble, meet together; a meeting; an organization
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音niǎn。一种树
(translated) a kind of tree
* 同"著"
Semantic variant of 箸: chopsticks
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"胡"。胡须的胡
Semantic variant of 鬍: beard, mustache, whiskers
* 同"㕰"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "㕰"; Chinese given name character
* 同"胡"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "胡"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"𭈕"
(translated) Same as "𭈕"
* 拼音pū。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese given names
* 捶、砸或切东西的时候，垫在底下的器具。 ～板。～子。 * 形状和作用像砧子的。 ～骨（听骨之一）。～木
anvil; flat stone; exe
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"磲"
(translated) Same as "磲"
* qínɡ ㄑㄧㄥˊ 义未详
(translated) Meaning not detailed
* 同"𦋡"
(translated) Same as "𦋡"
* 〔～香〕ａ．多年生草本植物，叶分裂像毛，夏天黄色花，全株有强烈芳香，茎叶嫩时可食，子实可作香料，亦可入药。通称"小茴香"；ｂ．常绿灌木，叶长椭圆形，初夏开红花，果实八角形，可作调料或入药，通称"八角茴香"、"大料"
fennel, aniseed
* 古代对"芋"的别称。 * 中国周代诸侯国名，在今山东省莒县一带
hemp-like plant; taro; herb
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"启"
(translated) same as "启"
* 读音lở，（đất～） 滑坡
(translated) landslide
* 同"耎"。软也
(translated) Same as "耎"; soft
* 〈韩〉地名用字。 * 〈韩〉人名用字
(translated) Character for Korean place names; Character for Korean personal names
* 同"𦛋"
(translated) same as “𦛋”
* 疑同"亟"。 * 拼音jí。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Possibly same as "亟".; Used in Chinese given names
* 同"亨"
Semantic variant of 烹: boil, cook; quick fry, stir fry
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
chěng:* 差役。 tǐng:* 古同"徎"
(translated) corvée labor; ancient form of "徎"
* 暴。 * 古同"喾"
to inform quickly; an urgent communication
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～～〕容貌大而美的样子
big
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"侔"
(translated) Same as "equal"
* 和
(translated) harmony
* 遇冷凝结。凝固
dried up; exhausted, tired; dry