中

Structure 讠 | HanziFinder

301 NnE7EnQt
讠
101 误
U+8BEF wù
Variants: 悮 誤

* 错，不正确。 错～。失～。笔～。～差（ chā ）。 * 耽搁。 耽～。 * 因自己做错而使受损害。 ～国。～人子弟。 * 不是故意而有害于人。 ～伤

err, make mistake; interfere

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E25A71_E25871_E259
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AA4
102 诰
U+8BF0 gào
Variants: 誥 𠬳 𧧙 𧧞

* 古代帝王对臣子的命令。 ～命。～封。 * 告诫，勉励。 自～。～诫。 * 帝王任命或封赠的文书。 ～敕（官吏受封的文书）

inform, notify, admonish, order

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED7131_ED7031_ED72
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ED1455_EE4855_EE4755_EE4655_EE4955_EE4A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AA527_E1F2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F0F181_F0F281_F0F381_F0F681_F0F781_F0F881_F0F481_F0F581_F0F981_F0FA81_F0FB81_F0FC81_F0FD81_F0FE81_F0FF81_F10081_F10181_F10281_F10381_F104
103 𬏟
U+2C3DF

* "㾵" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogical simplified form of "㾵"

104 𫍠
U+2B360 yuǎn

* 见"䛄"

(translated) See "䛄"

105 𰵖
U+30D56 yì

”讛“的类推简化字，意为说梦话

analogical simplified form of “讛”: to talk in one’s sleep.

106 诖

* 失误。 ～误（ａ．牵连入罪；ｂ．撤职，失官）。 * 欺骗。 ～乱天下，以危社稷。 * 碍，挂碍

error, mistake; deceive, mislead

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A7F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1B8
107 䜤
U+4724

* "鿁" 的类推简化字

(translated) Simplified form of "鿁" by analogy

108 𬣨
U+2C8E8 yǎ

* "𧧝" 的类推简化字。yǎ[～]。 * 嫌弃。 西南官话。 * 乖戾； 不相合；爱扯皮。 湘语。 * 霸道， 蛮横。粤语

(translated) analogical simplified form of "𧧝"; to dislike. Southwestern Mandarin dialect; perverse; incompatible; argumentative. Xiang dialect; domineering; unreasonable. Cantonese dialect

109 𬣶
U+2C8F6 zhà

* "𧨊" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音zhà[～ 霸]泼辣； 言语行动乖张。西南官话

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "𧨊"; bold and forceful; eccentric and bizarre in speech and behavior

110 试
U+8BD5 shì
Variants: 試

* 按照预定的想法非正式地做。 ～车。～图。～航。～问。尝～。～金石。 * 考，测验。 ～场。～卷。～题。笔～。考～。口～

test, try, experiment

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E23971_E23A71_E23B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A66
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F11481_F11581_F11681_F117
111 诗
U+8BD7 shī
Variants: 詩 𧥳

* 文学体裁的一种，通过有节奏和韵律的语言反映生活，抒发情感。 ～歌。～话（❶评论诗人、诗歌、诗派以及记录诗人议论、行事的著作；❷古代说唱艺术的一种）。～集。～剧。～篇。～人。～章。～史。吟～。 * 中国古书名，

poetry; poem, verse, ode

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDCC55_EDCD55_EDCE55_EDCF55_EDD055_EDD155_EDD255_EDD355_EDD555_EDD655_EDD755_EDD855_EDD955_EDDA55_EDDB55_EDDC55_EDD455_EDDD55_EDDE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A6927_E1E8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F06881_F06981_F06A81_F06B81_F06C81_F06D81_F06E81_F06F81_F07081_F07181_F07281_F073
112 𫍨
U+2B368

* "誫" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogy-simplified form of "誫"

113 𬣵
U+2C8F5 tà

* "𧬻" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音tà 滑而欲跌貌。吴语。 打滑～（脚下打滑欲跌）

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "𧬻"; Describing a slippery and about-to-fall state (Wu dialect)

114 诩
U+8BE9 xǔ
Variants: 詡 𧩘

* 夸耀，说大话。 自～。夸～。 * 〔～～〕同"栩栩"。 * 普遍："德发扬，～万物"

boast, brag; popular, well-known

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A61
115 𫍪
U+2B36A

* "誋" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogy-based simplified form of "誋"

116 𫟡
U+2B7E1 cóng

* 见"誴"

(translated) Refer to "誴"

117 谂
U+8C02 shěn
Variants: 諗

* 同"审"。 * 规谏，劝告。 * 思念

consult carefully with, counsel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AD7
118 诐
U+8BD0 bì
Variants: 詖 𧫸

* 偏颇，邪僻。 ～行。～辞

argue; biased; one-sided

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A56
119 𬣳
U+2C8F3 hěn

* "詪" 的简体字。 * 拼音hěn。 * [～～]语

(translated) simplified form of "詪"; [～～] language

120 罚

* 处分犯罪、犯错误或违犯某项规则的人。 ～款。～球。惩～。～不当罪（处罚过严或过宽，与所犯的罪行不相当）

penalty, fine; punish, penalize

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E09832_E09932_E09A32_E09C32_E09B32_E09E32_E09F32_E09D32_E0A0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E3E456_E3E556_E3E656_E3EA56_E3E956_E3E756_E3E8
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46971_E46A71_E46B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F70
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E85582_E85682_E85782_E85882_E85982_E85A82_E85B
121 讲
U+8BB2 jiǎng
Variants: 講 𧪸

* 说，谈。 ～话。～叙。 * 把事情和道理说出来。 ～说。～学。～武。～演。～义。～师。～坛。 * 注重某一方面，并设法使它实现。 ～求。～团结。 * 和解："而秦未与魏～也"。 * 商量，商议。 ～价儿。～条件

explain; discuss; talk

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B1B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F173
122 𬣸
U+2C8F8 hàn

* "䛞" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音hàn 传说。闽语

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "䛞"; Legend; Min dialect

123 详
U+8BE6 xiáng yáng
Variants: 詳 𢒑 𧨢

xiáng:* 细密，完备，与"略"相对。 ～细。～略。～情。～谈。周～。～实（详细而确实。亦作"翔实"）。语焉不～（说得不详细）。 * 清楚地知道。 内容不～。 * 说明，细说。 内～。 * 审慎。 ～平（审理案件审慎公平）。～刑（断案用刑谨慎）。 * 旧时的一种公文，下级官员对上级的报告。 上～。～文。 yáng:* 同"佯"，假装

detailed, complete, thorough

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A73
124 𬣡
U+2C8E1 jiàn

* "諓" 的简体字。 * 拼音jiàn。 * 戏谑。 * "～～"ａ．巧辩之言， 如"吾犹禽兽也， 又安知是～～者乎？"ｂ． 讲谗言的样子，如" 谗人～～。" * 轻薄的样子

(translated) simplified form of "諓"; pinyin jiàn; jesting; clever arguments; sophistry; specious words; manner of slander; frivolous; flippant

125 诧
U+8BE7 chà
Variants: 詫

* 惊讶，觉得奇怪。 ～谔。～异。惊～。～为奇事。 * 诳，欺骗。 甘言～语（甜言蜜语，诳骗人的话）

be surprised, be shocked

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F26B81_F26C
126 谄
U+8C04 chǎn
Variants: 諂

* 奉承；獻媚：～媚。～佞。不～不驕

flatter, truckle, toady

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E1FC27_8AC2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F17D81_F17E81_F17F81_F18081_F18181_F18281_F18381_F184
127 谇
U+8C07 suì
Variants: 誶 譢

* 责骂。 ～语（埋怨，责备）。 * 问，告。 * 谏劝

speak ill of, vilify; berate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EC3F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EE6D
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E26571_E26671_E267
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AB6
128 谘
U+8C18 zī
Variants: 諮

* 同"咨"

consult, confer; communicate in

129 𬤄
U+2C904

* "謲" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogy-simplified form of "謲"

130 谚
U+8C1A yàn
Variants: 喭 諺 𠷗 𧧑

* 群众中流传的固定语句，常用简单的话反映出普遍而深刻的道理。 ～语。俗～。民～。古～（古代谚语）

proverb, maxim

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E5EF
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EE5455_EE55
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AFA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F16981_F16A81_F16B
131 𬣷
U+2C8F7 sù

* "誎" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音sù 水物、食物等进入气管引起咳嗽。 赣语

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "誎"; To cough due to watery substances or food entering the trachea; Gan dialect

132 𬣩
U+2C8E9 wēi

* "詴" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音wēi 招呼的声音。吴语

(translated) analogical simplified form of "詴"; greeting sound. (Wu Chinese dialect)

133 语
U+8BED yǔ yù
Variants: 語

yǔ:* 话。 ～言。汉～。英～。～录。～汇。～重心长。 * 指"谚语"或"古语"：～云："皮之不存，毛将焉附"。 * 代替语言的动作。 手～。旗～。 * 说。 细～。低～。 yù:* 告诉。 不以～人

language, words; saying, expression

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBA331_EBA4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDC455_EDC655_EDC5
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E20A71_E20C71_E20B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A9E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F02C81_F02D81_F02E81_F02F81_F03081_F03181_F03281_F033
134 𫍩
U+2B369 huà

* 〈方〉说话快。客话

(translated) dialectal, speak fast; Hakka dialect

135 诮
U+8BEE qiào
Variants: 誚

* 责备。 ～让。讥～。～呵

criticize, scold, blame, ridicule

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B5927_8A9A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F21181_F21281_F21381_F21481_F21581_F21681_F21781_F21881_F219
136 谀
U+8C00 yú
Variants: 䛕 諛

* 谄媚，奉承。 ～言。阿（ ē ）～奉承。～辞。～墓（阿谀死人）

flatter, truckle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8ADB
137 𫍝
U+2B35D

* "諫" 的类推简化字

(translated) simplified form of "諫"

138 𫍟
U+2B35F yí

* "𧦧"的类推简化字

(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𧦧"

139 𬣢
U+2C8E2 tā

* "𧦭" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音tā[～ 人]互相欺骗； 互相欺负。古方言

(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𧦭"; pronounced tā, meaning to deceive each other; to bully each other (ancient dialect)

140 𬣦
U+2C8E6 ào

* "詏" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音ào。 * 诬赖， 批评人而言语不符合事实。吴语。 伊勒拉～我（ 你在诬陷我）

(translated) analogy-simplified form of "詏"; to slander, to falsely accuse. used in Wu dialect

141 诡
U+8BE1 guǐ
Variants: 詭 𠱓

* 欺诈，奸滑。 ～称。～道。～诈。～辩（➊无理强辩；➋逻辑学上指似是而非的论证，如"～～论"）。 * 怪异，出乎寻常。 ～异。～怪。～秘（隐秘难测）。～谲。 * 责成。 ～求（责求，索讨，如"～～无已"）。 * 违反。 言行相～

deceive, cheat, defraud; sly

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A6D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F21E81_F21F81_F22081_F22181_F22281_F22381_F22481_F22581_F226
142 诨
U+8BE8 hùn
Variants: 諢 𧮘

* 开玩笑，诙谐可笑的话。 ～话。～名（外号）。～号。 * 专以打诨逗趣的人："思明爱优～，寝食常在侧"

jokes, obsene jests; joke

143 诶
U+8BF6 āi éi ěi xī ēi èi
Variants: 誒

ēi:* 叹词，表示招呼。 ～，你快看！ éi:* 叹词，表示诧异。 ～，怎么回事！ ěi:* 叹词，表示不以为然。 ～，你这话可不对呀！ èi:* 叹词，表示应声或同意。 ～，我这就来！ xī:* 叹词，表示可恶、失意而叹惜。 * 强笑

an exclamation of confirmation

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A92
144 诽
U+8BFD fěi
Variants: 誹

* 捏造事实，说别人坏话。 ～谤。～章。腹～心谤

slander, vilify, condemn

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AB9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F19981_F19A81_F19B81_F19C81_F19D81_F19E81_F19F
145 谆
U+8C06 zhūn zhùn
Variants: 諄 𣮢 𧭫 𧭺

* 恳切，诚恳。 ～复（反复地说）。～嘱。～～。 * 佐，辅助

patient, earnest; earnestly

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AC4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09481_F095
146 𬤅
U+2C905 jí

* "𧩦" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音jí 口吃；结巴。 北京官话、冀鲁官话、 江淮官话

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "𧩦"; Pronunciation "jí": stammer, stutter (in Beijing, Ji-Lu, and Jianghuai Mandarin dialects)

147 𬤎
U+2C90E

* "諠" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "諠"

148 𬣴
U+2C8F4 mai

* "𧮇" 的类推简化字。 * [～弄] 自夸。冀鲁官话、 胶辽官话

(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "𧮇"; To boast, brag

149 谜
U+8C1C mèi mì mí
Variants: 䛧 詸 謎

* 影射事物或文字的供人猜测的隐语。 ～语。猜～。灯～。哑～。～底。 * 还没有弄明白或难以理解的事物。 这事直到现在还是一个～。～团

riddle, conundrum; puzzle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B0E
150 𬣼
U+2C8FC

* "誏" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "誏"

151 𬣲
U+2C8F2 bìng

* "誁" 的类推简化字。bìng在旁助言； 随便说话。胶辽官话、 粤语

(translated) simplified form of "誁"; to assist by speaking from the side; to speak freely. Used in Jiaoliao Mandarin and Cantonese dialects

152 说
U+8BF4 shuō tuō shuì yuè
Variants: 說 説 𧧘

shuō:* 用话来表达意思。 ～话。～明。演～。解～。 * 介绍。 ～合（ａ．从中介绍；ｂ．商议；ｃ．说和。"合"均读轻声）。～媒。 * 言论，主张。 学～。著书立～。 * 责备。 数～。 * 文体的一种，如韩愈的 shuì:* 用话劝说别人，使他听从自己的意见。 游～。 yuè:* 古同"悦"

speak, say, talk; scold, upbraid

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EE4E
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E23D71_E23C71_E23E71_E23F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AAA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F11D81_F11E81_F11F81_F12081_F121
153 诜
U+8BDC shēn
Variants: 詵

* 〔～～〕古同"莘莘"，众多。 * （詵）

inquire, question; numerous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A75
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F03B
154 谙
U+8C19 ān
Variants: 諳 𧩸

* 熟悉，精通。 ～练。～悉。～晓。～达。深～医道。 * 熟记，背诵。 ～记。～诵。一览便～

versed in, fully acquainted with

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AF3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F23C81_F23D81_F23E
155 𬤐
U+2C910

* "謌" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "謌"

156 诺
U+8BFA nuò
Variants: 諾

* 答应的声音，表示同意。 唯唯～～。 * 答应，允许。 ～言。许～。承～。一～千金

promise; assent, approve

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBAE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AFE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F04B81_F04C81_F04D
157 调
U+8C03 diào tiào tiáo zhōu
Variants: 調

tiáo:* 搭配均匀，配合适当。 ～和。～谐。风～雨顺。饮食失～。 * 使搭配均匀，使协调。 ～配。～味。 * 调停使和解（调解双方关系） ～停。～处。 * 调剂。 以临万货，以～盈虚。 * 调理使康复。 ～养。～摄。 * 调教；训练。 有膂力，善～鹰隼。 * 挑逗；戏弄。 ～笑。～情。～戏。酒后相～。 diào:* 乐曲；乐谱。 曲～。采菱～。 * 乐曲定音的基调或音阶。 C大～。五声～式。 * 语音上的声调。 ～号。～类。 * 说话的腔调。 南腔北～。 * 口气；论调。 一副教训人的～。两人人的发言是一个～。 * 人所蕴含或显露出来的风格、才情、气质。 情～。格～。 * 选调；提拨。 从基层～选干部。 * 调动。 岗位～整。 * 征集；征调。 ～有余补不足。 * 调查。 ～研。内查外～。 * 提取、调取（文件、档案等） ～档。 * 调换。 ～座位。 zhōu:* 朝，早晨：

transfer, move, change; tune

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8ABF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F12781_F12881_F12981_F12A
158 谔
U+8C14 è
Variants: 諤 讍 𡅡 𣤲

* 正直的说话。 謇～。忠～。～～（直言争辩的样子）

honest speech, straightforward

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F28081_F281
159 𣶫
U+23DAB yì
Variants: 𣿉

* "𣿉" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "𣿉"

160 狱
U+72F1 yù
Variants: 獄 𡈭

* 监禁罪犯的地方。 监～。～吏。～卒。地～。越～。 * 罪案，官司。 冤～。文字～。断～。～讼

prison, jail; case; lawsuit

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E95D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E2B253_E2B353_E2B453_E2B557_E38557_E38457_E386
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EAD671_EAD7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7344
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E3A884_E3A984_E3AA84_E3AB84_E3AC84_E3AD84_E3AE
161 𫍬
U+2B36C

* "誷" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "誷"

162 𮙉
U+2E649

* 读音vaq。 * 讨（ 吃）。 * 乞。～。讨饭吃

(translated) Pronounced as vaq; To beg; To beg for alms

163 读
U+8BFB dòu dú
Variants: 読 讀 𡂝

dú:* 依照文字念。 ～数。～经。～书。宣～。朗～。范～。 * 看书，阅览。 阅～。速～。默～。～者。 * 求学。 走～。 * 字的念法。 ～音。～破。 dòu:* 旧指文章里一句中间念起来要稍稍停顿的地方。 句～

read, study; pronounce

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B80
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F07781_F07881_F07981_F07A
164 𬤗
U+2C917 luán

* "𬣘" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音luán 说（贬）。 中原官话、兰银官话

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "𬣘"; Pronounced as "luán" (derogatory); Central Plains Mandarin, Lanzhou-Yinchuan Mandarin dialects

165 𬤊
U+2C90A shì dì

* 拼音shì。"～正" 同"是正"， 订正，如"～～ 文字。"

(translated) To correct or revise; same as "是正", e.g., "~~ 文字" (correcting text)

166 𬣺
U+2C8FA

* "𧧭" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogical simplified form of "𧧭"

167 诼
U+8BFC zhuó
Variants: 諑

* 造谣毁谤。 谣～

slander; gossip; rumors

168 䜥
U+4725
Variants: 𧩙

* "𧩙" 的类推简化字

birthday; to be born, give birth to

169 𫍮
U+2B36E

* "誳" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogy simplified form of "誳"

170 谏
U+8C0F jiàn
Variants: 諫

* 旧时称规劝君主或尊长，使改正错误。 ～劝。进～。～阻。兵～。从～如流

remonstrate, admonish

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBDF31_EBDE31_EBDC31_EBDD
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AEB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F113
171 𬤌
U+2C90C chā

* "䛽" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音chā;zhà[～ 济]背谈。 与"面谈" 相对。胶辽官话

(translated) analogical simplified form of "䛽"; talk behind someone"s back

172 诚
U+8BDA chéng
Variants: 誠

* 真心。 ～恳。～朴。～实。～挚。忠～。心悦～服。 * 实在，的确。 ～然。～有此事

sincere, honest; true, real

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E23371_E234
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AA0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F0E881_F0E981_F0EA81_F0EB
173 诞
U+8BDE dàn
Variants: 䜥 訑 誕 𧥡 𧩙

* 大。 ～命。 * 欺诈，虚妄。 怪～。～妄。 * 生育，人出生。 ～生。～辰（生日）。 * 生日。 寿～。华～。圣～节。 * 放荡。 放～

bear children, give birth; birth

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EC0A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A9527_E20E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1CE81_F1CF81_F1D081_F1D181_F1D281_F1D381_F1D481_F1D581_F1D681_F1D781_F1D881_F1D981_F1DA
174 诱
U+8BF1 yòu
Variants: 㕗 䛻 唀 誘 𥤃

* 劝导，教导。 ～导。～发。 * 使用手段引人。 引～。利～。 * 称美之辞："～然与日月争光"

persuade, entice, induce; guide

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E278
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E7C327_8A9827_E7C428_7F91
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F60A83_F60B83_F60C83_F60D83_F60E83_F60F83_F61083_F61183_F61283_F61383_F614
175 诳
U+8BF3 kuàng kuáng
Variants: 誑 𧪴

* 欺骗，瞒哄。 ～语。～骗。～惑。～诞。 * 方言，谎。 说～。扯了个～

deceive, lie, delude, cheat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A91
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F18F81_F19081_F19181_F192
176 𬣻
U+2C8FB tìng

* "誔" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音tìng 差；错； 不正确。闽语。 想～喽| 做～|收成不～

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "誔"; wrong; incorrect; mistaken; in Min dialect

177 诪
U+8BEA zhōu chóu
Variants: 譸 𡃮 𡆓

zhōu:* 〔～张〕欺诳。 * 诅咒。 chóu:* 代词；表疑问，相当于"谁"。 * 古通"筹"，忖度

deceive, cheat; hurried, bustling

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B78
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1A181_F1A281_F1A381_F1A4
178 𬤑
U+2C911 gé

* "䛿" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音gé 语言执一而不听劝告。吴语。～ 死～活

(translated) analogically simplified form of "䛿"; pinyin gé, to stubbornly insist on one"s own opinion and reject advice. Wu dialect

179 谖
U+8C16 xuān
Variants: 諼

* 欺诈，欺骗："虚造诈～之策"。 * 忘记："永矢弗～"（"矢"，发誓）

forget; lie, cheat, deceive

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AFC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F18581_F186
180 谣
U+8C23 yáo
Variants: 䚺 謠 謡

* 大众编的反映生活的歌。 民～。歌～。童～。 * 凭空捏造的不可信的话。 ～言。～传（ chuán ）。～诼（造谣诬蔑的话）。 * 古代指不用乐器伴奏的歌唱："我歌且～"

sing; folksong, ballad; rumor

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F11881_F11981_F11A
181 谬
U+8C2C miù
Variants: 謬

* 错误的，不合情理的。 荒～。～论。～传（ chuán ）。～误。 * 差错。 失之毫厘，～以千里

error, exaggeration; erroneous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B2C
182 诤
U+8BE4 zhēng zhèng
Variants: 諍

* 谏，照直说出人的过错，叫人改正。 ～谏。～言。～臣。～友（能直言规劝的朋友。亦作"争友"）。 * 〔～人〕古代传说中的矮小人种。亦称"靖人"。 * 纷争，争。 ～紊（争论是非）

to expostulate; to remonstrate

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8ACD
183 诸
U+8BF8 zhū
Variants: 諸 𢒕 𣦁 𧭷

* 众，许多。 ～位。～君。～侯。 * "之于"或"之乎"的合音。 投～渤海之尾。 * 犹"之"："能事～乎？"。 * 犹"于"："宋人事资章甫适～越"。 * 语助，无实在意义："日居月～，照临下土"。 * 姓

various, all, these; surname

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBB1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AF8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F05981_F05A81_F05B81_F05C81_F05D81_F05E81_F05F81_F06081_F06181_F06281_F06381_F06481_F06581_F06681_F067
184 谊
U+8C0A yí yì
Variants: 竩 誼 𧧼

* 交情。 友～。交～。情～

friendship; appropriate, suitable

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8ABC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F13C81_F13D81_F13E81_F13F81_F140
185 𬣾
U+2C8FE zhā

* "諎" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音zhā[～ 呼]即咋呼。 打声招呼。胶辽官话

(translated) Analogy-simplified form of "諎" ; Pronounced zhā [as in "𬣾 呼"], meaning "咋呼", which is to call out; to greet someone. (Jiaoliao Mandarin dialect)

186 谋

* 计划，计策，主意。 计～。出～划策。 * 设法寻求。 ～求。图～。～面。～篇。～生。～幸福。 * 商议。 ～议。～划。不～而合。 * 姓

plan, scheme; strategem

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBBC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDEB55_EDEC55_EDED55_EDEE55_EDEF55_EDF055_EDF155_EDF255_EDF355_EDF455_EDF655_EDF555_EDF755_EDF855_EDF955_EDFA55_EDFB55_EDFC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E21F71_E22071_E221
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B0027_E1EA27_E1EB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09881_F09981_F09A81_F09B81_F09C81_F09D81_F09E81_F09F81_F0A0
187 𬤍
U+2C90D huáng

* "諻" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音huáng 喧哗声。古方言

(translated) Simplified form of "諻"; Clamor; Ancient dialect

188 诿
U+8BFF wěi
Variants: 諉

* 推托，把责任推给别人。 ～说。推～。～托。～过于人

pass buck, lay blame on others

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AC9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F131
189 𬤉
U+2C909

* "䜋" 的类推简化字

(translated) simplified form by analogy of "䜋"

190 𬤠
U+2C920

* 的类推简化字

(translated) analogically simplified form of

191 𫍢
U+2B362 náo

* "譊" 的类推简化字

wrangling; to quarrel

192 诲
U+8BF2 huì
Variants: 誨 𠲯

* 教导，明示。 教～。～人不倦

teach, instruct; encourage, urge

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EC91
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBB731_EBB831_EBB931_EBBA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AA8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F08981_F08A81_F08B81_F08C
193 𫍭
U+2B36D

* "𧩕" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogically simplified form of "𧩕"

194 𬤁
U+2C901 táo

* "䛬" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音táo。 * 搬弄。 西南官话。 * 责备不止。 北京官话。 * 骂人。 西南官话。 * 形容儿童说话不标准。 胶辽官话、吴语

(translated) Simplified form of "䛬"; To instigate; To nag; to scold persistently; To curse; to swear at someone; To describe children"s speech as slurred; to describe children"s pronunciation as unclear

195 谒
U+8C12 yè
Variants: 謁

* 拜见。 ～见。拜～。进～。 * 说明，陈述，告发。 请～其故。 * 请求。 ～归。～医。 * 名帖："使者惧而失～，跪拾～"。 * 掌管晋见的近待

visit, pay respects

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E21471_E21571_E21671_E21871_E217
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B01
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F04281_F04381_F04481_F04581_F046
196 𫍱
U+2B371 zhuān

* 见"諯"

(translated) See "諯"

197 𬣽
U+2C8FD

* "謰" 的类推简化字

(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "謰"

198 𬣿
U+2C8FF

* "䜎" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogically simplified form of "䜎"

199 谕
U+8C15 yù
Variants: 諭

* 告诉，使人知道（一般用于上对下） 面～。手～。～旨。晓～。 * 明白，古同"喻"，明白，理解。 * 古同"喻"，比方

proclaim, instruct; edict

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09281_F093
200 谛
U+8C1B tí dì
Variants: 諦 𧫚

* 仔细。 ～听。～视。～观。～思。 * 道理。 真～。妙～

careful, attentive

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AE6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F0B881_F0B9
201 𫍯
U+2B36F

* "諴"的类推简化字

(translated) Analogy simplified form of "諴"