中

Structure 䒑 | HanziFinder

2334 SMMbKSQ3
1601 聾 U+807E lóng

* 见"聋"

deaf

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EFB0
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EF02
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_ECC357_ECC4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_807E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F51693_F51793_F51893_F519
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F1F784_F1F884_F1F984_F1FA84_F1FB84_F1FC84_F1FD84_F1FE
1602 聾 U+F945 lóng

* 见"聋"

deaf

1603 竍 U+7ACD shi

* shí ㄕˊ 公制容量单位"十升"的旧译。 英语 decaliter

decaliter

1604 竕 U+7AD5 fen

* fēn ㄈㄣ 公制容量单位"分升"的旧译。 英语 deciliter

deciliter

1605 龎 U+FAD9 páng

* 同"庞"

disorderly, messy; huge, big

1606 龐 U+9F90 páng

* 高大。如："龐大"。唐•柳宗元 * 雜亂。 * 面貌、臉蛋。如："面龐"、"臉龐"。元•王實甫 * 姓。如戰國時魏國有龐涓

disorderly, messy; huge, big

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E1BE43_E1BF43_E1C043_E1C143_E1C243_E1C343_E1C443_E1C543_E1C643_E1C743_E1C843_E1C943_E1CA43_E1CB43_E1CC43_E1CD43_E1CE43_E1CF43_E1D043_E1D1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F90
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E61693_E61493_E61593_E617
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F73083_F73183_F73283_F73383_F73583_F734
1607 龎 U+9F8E páng

* 同"庞"

disorderly, messy; huge, big

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E1BE43_E1BF43_E1C043_E1C143_E1C243_E1C343_E1C443_E1C543_E1C643_E1C743_E1C843_E1C943_E1CA43_E1CB43_E1CC43_E1CD43_E1CE43_E1CF43_E1D043_E1D1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F90
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F73083_F73183_F73283_F73383_F73583_F734
1608 辯 U+8FAF pián bàn biàn biǎn

* 见"辩"

dispute, argue, debate, discuss

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E07258_E073
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EEDB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8FAF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EEDB94_ECA894_ECA994_ECAA94_ECAB94_ECAC94_ECAD94_ECAF94_ECB094_ECAE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EE1E85_EE1F85_EE2085_EE2185_EE2285_EE2385_EE2485_EE2585_EE2685_EE27
1609 辩 U+8FA9 pián biàn

* 说明是非或争论真假。 分～（亦作"分辨"）。争～。答～。～白。～驳。～护。～解（ jiě ）。～论。～士。～证

dispute, argue, debate, discuss

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E07258_E073
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EEDB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8FAF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EE1E85_EE1F85_EE2085_EE2185_EE2285_EE2385_EE2485_EE2585_EE2685_EE27
1610 辨 U+8FA8 piàn bān bàn biàn biǎn

* 分别，分析，明察。 ～别。～认。～析。～正。～识。明～是非。 * 古代土地面积单位，九夫为一辨，七辨为一并

distinguish, discriminate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E08A32_E08B32_E08C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46171_E462
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8FA8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E46171_E46291_F80691_F80791_F80891_F80C91_F80991_F80A91_F80B91_F80D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E80082_E80182_E80282_E80382_E80482_E805
1611 龒 U+9F92 lóng

* 古同"龙"

dragon

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EB3F43_EB4043_EB4143_EB4243_EB4343_EB4443_EB4543_EB4643_EB4743_EB4843_EB4943_EB4A43_EB4B43_EB4C43_EB4D43_EB4E43_EB4F43_EB5043_EB5143_EB5243_EB5343_EB5443_EB5543_EB56
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EDF834_EE4434_EE5633_EDF733_EDFA33_EDF933_EDFB33_EDFD33_EDFC33_EDFE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E67153_E66D53_E66E53_E66F53_E67057_E9B957_E9BA57_E9B857_E9BE57_E9BD57_E9BF57_E9BB57_E9BC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EBF671_EBF871_EBF7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F8D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EFF984_EFFA84_EFFB84_EFFC84_EFFD84_EFFE84_EFFF84_F00084_F00184_F00284_F00784_F00384_F00484_F00584_F006
1612 竜 U+7ADC lóng néng zhāng

lóng:* 宠。 * 起。 * 同"龍"。 néng:* 同"能"。 zhāng:* 同"章"

dragon; symbolic of emperor

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EAE2
1613 龍 U+F9C4 lóng lǒng

lóng:* 傳說中的神異動物，身長，有鱗爪，能興雲降雨。 * 封建時代用作帝王的象徵，也指帝王使用的東西。 * 比喻英雄才俊。 * 十二生肖之一，與地支辰相配。 * 指龍形的長條物。 水龍；火龍；車水馬龍。 * 指龍形的花紋：龍幣；龍盾；龍袞。 * 有龍形花紋或形狀像龍的東西的代稱。如：①龍杓。 * 駿馬。 * 星名。①東方七宿。 * 古代傳說中的官名。 * 由龍捲風形成的積雨雲。唐張籍 * 舊時堪輿家以山勢為龍。 * 古代煉丹術士稱水或汞。唐李咸用 * 龍泉劍的省稱，泛指精良的劍。唐施肩吾 * 萌。 * 通。 * 和。 * 水草名。即葒草。也作"蘢"。 * 通"寵（chŏng）"。榮耀。 * 古地名。春秋魯地。在今山東省泰安市。 * 通"壟"。①岡壟。 * 姓。 máng:* 通"尨"雜色

dragon; symbolic of emperor

1614 龍 U+9F8D lóng lǒng máng

lóng:* 傳說中的神異動物，身長，有鱗爪，能興雲降雨。 * 封建時代用作帝王的象徵，也指帝王使用的東西。 * 比喻英雄才俊。 * 十二生肖之一，與地支辰相配。 * 指龍形的長條物。 水龍；火龍；車水馬龍。 * 指龍形的花紋：龍幣；龍盾；龍袞。 * 有龍形花紋或形狀像龍的東西的代稱。如：①龍杓。 * 駿馬。 * 星名。①東方七宿。 * 古代傳說中的官名。 * 由龍捲風形成的積雨雲。唐張籍 * 舊時堪輿家以山勢為龍。 * 古代煉丹術士稱水或汞。唐李咸用 * 龍泉劍的省稱，泛指精良的劍。唐施肩吾 * 萌。 * 通。 * 和。 * 水草名。即葒草。也作"蘢"。 * 通"寵（chŏng）"。榮耀。 * 古地名。春秋魯地。在今山東省泰安市。 * 通"壟"。①岡壟。 * 姓。 máng:* 通"尨"雜色

dragon; symbolic of emperor

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EB3F43_EB4043_EB4143_EB4243_EB4343_EB4443_EB4543_EB4643_EB4743_EB4843_EB4943_EB4A43_EB4B43_EB4C43_EB4D43_EB4E43_EB4F43_EB5043_EB5143_EB5243_EB5343_EB5443_EB5543_EB56
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EDF834_EE4434_EE5633_EDF733_EDFA33_EDF933_EDFB33_EDFD33_EDFC33_EDFE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E67153_E66D53_E66E53_E66F53_E67057_E9B957_E9BA57_E9B857_E9BE57_E9BD57_E9BF57_E9BB57_E9BC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EBF671_EBF871_EBF7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F8D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EBF671_EBF871_EBF793_F33693_F33793_F33893_F33993_F33B93_F33A93_F34293_F34393_F34493_F34593_F34693_F34793_F33C93_F33D93_F33E93_F34893_F34993_F33F93_F34093_F341
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EFF984_EFFA84_EFFB84_EFFC84_EFFD84_EFFE84_EFFF84_F00084_F00184_F00284_F00784_F00384_F00484_F00584_F006
1615 䤃 U+4903 yìn

* 拼音yīn。醉声

drunken sound, drunk, to ferment; food made through the way of fermentation

1616 焙 U+7119 bèi

* 用微火烘烤。 ～干。～烧（在物料熔点以下加热的一种过程）

dry over slow fire; bake; roast

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E4F3
1617 瘖 U+7616 yīn

* 同"喑"

dumb, mute, unable speak

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7616
1618 嶭 U+5DAD è niè

* 〔巀～〕见"巀"

elevated, lofty

1619 䆹 U+41B9 tǒng

* 拼音chōng。空

empty; hollow, dark; obscure

1620 端 U+7AEF duān

* 正，不歪斜。 ～正（①事物不歪斜；②正派，正确；③使端正）。～丽。～然。～庄。～秀。～静。～坐。 * 正派，正直。 ～方。～直。～重（ zhòng ）。品行不～。 * 事物的一头。 ～的（ dì ）（①事情的经过，底细；②的确，果然；③究竟。均亦称"端底"）。～倪。～详。事～。争～。 * 用手很平正地拿。 ～盆。～碗。～茶。把问题～出来说清楚。 * 姓

end, extreme; head; beginning

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E42E
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB4271_EB43
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7AEF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB4271_EB4393_EC0A93_EC0B93_EC0C93_EC0D93_EC0E93_EC1193_EC1294_E86193_EC0F93_EC10
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E6C484_E6C584_E6C684_E6C784_E6C884_E6C984_E6CA84_E6CB84_E6CC84_E6CD84_E6CE84_E6CF
1621 薜 U+859C bò bài bó bì pì

* 古书上指当归。 * 〔～荔〕常绿灌木，茎蔓生，果实球形，可做淀粉，捣汁可做饮料。简称"薜"，如"～萝"。 * 古书上指野麻

evergreen shrubs, ligusticum

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_859C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E352
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_ECDF83_ECE083_ECE1
1622 孽 U+5B7D niè

* 恶因，恶事，邪恶。 ～臣（奸佞之臣）。～种（zhŏng）。～根。～海。～障（①长辈骂后辈为不肖子弟的话；②佛教指妨碍修行的种种罪恶。均亦称"业障"）。作～（做伤天害理的事）。罪～（罪恶）。造～。 * 奴隶社会、封建社会多妻制下指妾及其子女。 ～妾。～子

evil; son of concubine; ghost

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E3FE45_E3FF45_E40045_E40145_E40245_E40345_E40445_E40545_E40645_E40745_E40845_E409
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B7D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_ECF194_ECF2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EEA2
1623 䚒 U+4692 zhuàng chuáng

* 拼音chuáng。看不清楚

eyesight blurred; dim of sight, to look steadily at

1624 矓 U+77D3 lóng

* 见"眬"

faint, fuzzy, blurred

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E1A7
1625 寵 U+5BF5 chǒng

* 见"宠"

favorite, concubine; favor

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54832_F549
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFF1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F471_E7F571_E7F6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BF5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F471_E7F571_E7F692_F29292_F29392_F29492_F29592_F29092_F29192_F297
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E78083_E78183_E78283_E78383_E78483_E785
1626 嬖 U+5B16 bì

* 宠幸。 ～爱。便～。～幸。～人

favorite; a minion

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E13143_E13243_E13343_E13443_E13543_E13643_E13743_E13843_E13943_E13A43_E13B43_E13C43_E13D43_E13E
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F41A34_F41933_E6AF33_E6B033_E6B233_E6B733_E6B333_E6B433_E6C833_E6B133_E6B533_E6BB33_E6BE33_E6BD33_E6BC33_E6BA33_E6B633_E6B833_E6B933_E6C433_E6C233_E6C333_E6C533_E6C133_E6C633_E6CA33_E6C933_E6BF33_E6C033_E6C733_E6CC33_E6CB
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E02757_E02857_E029
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA1871_EA1971_EA1A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B16
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F5F3
1627 讋 U+8B8B shè zhé

* 见"詟"

fear; envy; loquacious

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_EE19
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B8B27_E219
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EE6291_EE63
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1EE81_F1EF81_F1F0
1628 翣 U+7FE3 shà

* 古代出殡时的棺饰："饰棺墙，置～。" * 古代帝王仪仗中的大掌扇："古者扇～皆编次雉羽或尾为之。" * 古代钟、鼓、磬架横木上的扇形装饰："周之璧～。"

feathers used decorate coffin; large wooden fan

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_F6EE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F47D51_F47E51_F47F51_F48051_F481
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7FE3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E28582_E286
1629 䜾 U+473E yīn

* 拼音yīn。 * 豆豉。 * 豆名

fermented beans; salted beans

1630 糵 U+7CF5 niè

* 生芽的米。 * 酿酒的曲。 媒～（喻定计陷害，使别人落下罪名。亦作"媒孽"）

fermenting grain; grain which has sprouted; yeast

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F12392_F12592_F124
1631 糱 U+7CF1 niè

* 同"蘖"

fermenting grain; yeast

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7CF1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F12392_F12592_F124
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E586
1632 啦 U+5566 lā la

lā:* 拟声词，呼～。哇～。叽里呱～。 * 〔～～队〕体育比赛时，在不同现场给运动员呐喊助威的一组人。 * 方言。同"拉"。闲谈。 la:* 助词，"了"（ le ）和"啊"（ a ）的合音。兼有"了"和"啊"的作用。你真的来～？他早走～。大楼終于建成～！

final particle of assertion

1633 竟 U+7ADF jìng

* 终了，完毕。 继承先烈未～的事业。 * 到底，终于。 毕～。有志者事～成。 * 整，从头到尾。 ～日。～夜。 * 居然，表示出乎意料。 ～然。～至（竟然至于）。～自（竟然）

finally, after all, at last

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_ECA6
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_ECB3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7ADF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EF0B91_EF0C91_EF0D91_EF0F91_EF1091_EF1191_EF1291_EF1391_EF1491_EF1591_EF0E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F2F781_F2F881_F2F981_F2FA
1634 䯽 U+4BFD póu fǔ

* 拼音póu。美发

fine hair; beautiful hair, short hair, a coiffure with a topknot

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E794
1635 䅧 U+4167 yàn

* 拼音yìn。[～～]禾苗长得很整齐的样子

fine rice seedling; growing rice in order, (same as 蔭) shade of trees; shade

1636 爖 U+7216 lóng

* 火貌。 * 点燃："用剑劈些柴薪～火，烘烘身上。"

fire

1637 䗑 U+45D1 yì

* 同"𧐔"

firefly

1638 龖 U+9F96 tà

* 双龙："～之赫，霆之砉。" * 龙腾飞的样子

flight of a dragon

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E285
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F137
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F00A
1639 翊 U+7FCA yì

* 辅佐，帮助。 ～戴（辅佐拥戴）。～赞。 * 古同"翌"，明日

flying; assist, help; respect

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F62341_F62441_F62541_F62641_F62741_F62841_F62941_F62A41_F62B41_F62C41_F62D41_F62E41_F62F41_F63041_F63141_F63241_F63341_F63441_F63541_F63641_F63741_F63841_F63941_F63A41_F63B41_F63C41_F63D41_F63E41_F63F41_F64041_F64141_F64241_F64341_F64441_F64541_F64641_F64741_F64841_F64941_F64A41_F64B41_F64C41_F64D41_F64E41_F64F41_F65041_F65141_F65241_F65341_F65441_F65541_F65641_F65741_F65841_F65941_F65A41_F65B41_F65C41_F65D41_F65E41_F65F41_F66041_F66141_F66241_F66341_F66441_F66541_F66641_F667
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7FCA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F45191_F45291_F450
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E26F82_E26C82_E26D82_E26E82_E27082_E27182_E27282_E27382_E274
1640 襞 U+895E bì

* 衣服和肠、胃等内部器官上的褶子。 皱～。胃～。 * 摺叠衣裙

fold, pleat, crease

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_895E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E175
1641 薪 U+85AA xīn

* 柴火。 ～苏（打柴割草）。～尽火传（ chuán ）（柴火烧完，又引燃了后一根柴，火永远不灭。原指人形骸有尽而精神未死，后亦用以喻思想学问、技艺代代相传）

fuel, firewood; salary

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E3EB35_E3EC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E07671_E07871_E07571_E07771_E079
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_85AA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E07571_E07671_E07771_E07871_E07991_E49E91_E4A291_E49F91_E4A091_E4A1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E4BC81_E4BD81_E4BE
1642 垃 U+5783 lā la

* 〔～圾〕尘土和扔掉的脏东西

garbage, refuse, waste

1643 龔 U+9F94 gōng

* 供给。后作"供"。 * 遵奉；奉行。 * 通"恭"。恭敬。 * 通"用"。因而。 * 姓

give, present; reverential

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_ED4D
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E29F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F94
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E29F91_EFA791_EFA8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F38B81_F38C81_F38D81_F38E81_F38F81_F39081_F39181_F39281_F393
1644 甓 U+7513 pì

* 砖

glazed tiles, bricks

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7513
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E104
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E04D85_E04E85_E04F85_E050
1645 㳯 U+3CEF shēn

* 拼音shēn。 * [～妃] 砚神。 * 《漢語大字典》 第二部中解釋:。 * 㳯 "淬"的讹字

goddess of an ink-slab; corrupted form of "淬"

1646 粒 U+7C92 lì

* 成颗的东西，细小的固体。 米～。盐～。颗～。～子（ａ．成果的、细小的东西，"子"读轻声；ｂ．指"基本粒子"，物理学上指构成物体的最简单的物质）。 * 量词，多指颗粒状的东西。 一～米。一～珍珠

grain; small particle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C9227_E5F6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E58783_E58883_E58983_E58A83_E58B83_E58C83_E58D83_E58E
1647 粒 U+F9F9 lì

* 成颗的东西，细小的固体。 米～。盐～。颗～。～子（ａ．成果的、细小的东西，"子"读轻声；ｂ．指"基本粒子"，物理学上指构成物体的最简单的物质）。 * 量词，多指颗粒状的东西。 一～米。一～珍珠

grain; small particle

1648 壟 U+F942 lǒng

* 田地分界高起的埂子。 田～。～溝。 * 農作物的行（ háng ），或行與行間的空地。 寬～密植。 * 像壟的東西。 瓦～。 * 墳冢。 "由是觀之，生王之頭，曾不若死士之～也"

grave, mound; ridge in field

1649 壟 U+58DF lǒng

* 田地分界高起的埂子。 田～。～溝。 * 農作物的行（ háng ），或行與行間的空地。 寬～密植。 * 像壟的東西。 瓦～。 * 墳冢。 "由是觀之，生王之頭，曾不若死士之～也"

grave, mound; ridge in field

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
39_E1FE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58DF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E66485_E665
1650 礱 U+7931 lóng

* 磨，磨礪。 * 磨刀石。 * 磨擦。 * 切磋，研討。唐韓愈等 * 脫去稻殼的農具。又名"木礧"、"礧子"。 * 用礱磨稻穀去殼

grind, sharpen; mill

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7931
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E6B5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F829
1651 疃 U+7583 tuǎn

* 禽兽践踏的地方， * 村庄，屯（多用于地名） 白家～（在中国北京市）

hamlet; area outside city

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB89
1652 䶬 U+4DAC jiān

* 龙（背）脊上的耆

hard fins on the back of a dragon

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EB57
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E9D2
1653 竡 U+7AE1 bai

* bǎi ㄅㄞˇ 公制容量单位"百升"的旧译。 英语 hectoliter

hectoliter

1654 菩 U+83E9 bù bèi pú bó

* 〔～提〕ａ．佛教指豁然开朗的彻悟境界，又指觉悟的智慧和途径；ｂ．常绿乔木，树上的汁液可制硬性橡胶。原产于印度。 * 〔～萨〕ａ．佛教指释迦牟尼修行尚未成佛时的称号，后指修行到一定程度，地位仅次于佛的人；ｂ．泛指佛和某些神；ｃ．喻慈善的人

herb, aromatic plant

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83E9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E389
1655 龑 U+9F91 yǎn

* 中国五代时南汉刘岩为自己名字造的字，义为"飞龙在天"

high and bright

1656 潼 U+6F7C tóng chōng zhōng

* 〔～关〕ａ．关名，在中国陕西省东部；ｂ．地名，在中国陕西省东部。 * 〔～～〕高的样子

high, lofty; damp

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6F7C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EE9F93_EEA0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA26
1657 棓 U+68D3 bàng pǒu bèi bēi

bàng:* 古同"棒"，棒子。 * 连枷，一种农具。 * 星宿名，"天棓"的简称。 * 根。 pǒu:* 舖在高低不平处的跳板。 * 古书上说的一种树。 bèi:* 〔五～子〕同"五倍子"，五倍子虫寄生在盐肤木上形成的虫瘿，含有单宁酸，可以入药，也可以做染料。 bēi:* 古同"杯"，古代盛羹及注酒的器皿

hit, strike

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E59652_E59452_E59552_E597
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_68D3
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E89C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F46A
1658 㯁 U+3BC1 bàng

* 拼音péi。 * 版。 * 姓

household registers, printing plate, supporting boards used in building walls, (non-classical form 棓) to strike, a flail, a club, planks

1659 億 U+5104 yì

* 數目，一萬萬；古代指十萬。 ～萬（泛指極大的數目）。～萬斯年（形容無限長遠的年代）。 * 安寧；安定。 * 臆測，預料

hundred million; many

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F802
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5104
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F6F992_F6FA92_F6FC92_F6FD92_F6FE92_F6FF92_F70092_F70192_F6FB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EC9E83_EC9F83_ECA083_ECA183_ECA283_ECA383_ECA483_ECA583_ECA683_ECA783_ECA883_ECA983_ECAA83_ECAB83_ECAC
1660 䬓 U+4B13 ǎng àn

* 拼音àn。[～䬔] 飓风

hurricane; gale; cyclone

1661 癔 U+7654 yì

* 〔～病〕一种精神病，患者平时喜怒无常，感觉过敏。此病多由心理上剧烈的矛盾和巨大的压力引起。亦称"歇斯底里"

hysterical

1662 檍 U+6A8D yì

* 古书上说的一种树，木材坚韧，可做弓弩等："凡取幹之道七，柘为上，～次之。"

ilex

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6A8D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F2E4
1663 賠 U+8CE0 péi

* 见"赔"

indemnify, suffer loss

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_966A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EC3E
1664 赔 U+8D54 péi

* 补偿损失。 ～偿。～款。～礼。～罪。～不是。 * 亏损，与"赚"相对。 ～本。～钱。～了夫人又折兵（喻本想占便宜，结果没有占到便宜，反而受了损失）

indemnify, suffer loss

1665 憧 U+61A7 chōng

* 〔～～〕往来不定，摇曳不定，如"人影～～"。 * 〔～憬〕向往，如"～～未来"。 * 心意不定

irresolute, indecisive; yearn for

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_61A7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E88F
1666 璋 U+748B zhāng

* 古代的一种玉器，形状像半个圭。 圭～。弄～（旧时称生男孩）

jade plaything; jade ornament

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E23031_E23131_E232
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_748B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1C391_E1C2
1667 瓿 U+74FF bù pǒu

* 〔～甊〕小瓮，圆口，深腹，圈足，用以盛物。简称"瓿"。 * 古代的一种小瓮，青铜或陶制，用以盛酒或水

jar, pot

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74FF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F013
1668 竏 U+7ACF qian

* qiān ㄑㄧㄢ 公制容量单位"千升"的旧译。 英语 kiloliter

kiloliter

1669 薛 U+859B xuē xiē

* 中国周代诸侯国名，在今山东省滕县南。 * 古书上指一种蒿类植物。 * 姓

kind of marsh grass; feudal state

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F74443_F74543_F74643_F74743_F74843_F74943_F74A43_F74B43_F74C43_F74D43_F74E43_F74F
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E2EF31_E2EA31_E2EB31_E2ED31_E2EE31_E2EC31_E2E9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_859B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E30491_E30591_E30A91_E30B91_E30C91_E30691_E30D91_E30E91_E30791_E30891_E309
1670 𠖥 U+205A5 chǒng

* 同"宠"

kindness, grace, esteem

1671 𫁡 U+2B061 lì

* "鴗" 的类推简化字

kingfisher

1672 鴗 U+9D17 lì

* 翠鸟的别称。 山～。斑～

kingfisher

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9D17
1673 撞 U+649E zhuàng chuáng

* 冲打，碰击。 ～钟。～车。～击。顶～。冲～。 * 碰见，无意中遇到。 ～见。 * 试探。 ～大运（碰运气）

knock against, bump into, collide

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_649E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F3A1
1674 遟 U+905F xī zhì chí

* 同"遲"

late, tardy; slow; delay

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E88031_E87F34_F5C831_E881
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_907227_E16E27_E16F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E9B791_E9B891_E9B991_E9BA91_E9BB91_E9BD91_E9BC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EBD081_EBD181_EBD281_EBD381_EBD481_EBD581_EBD681_EBD781_EBD881_EBD981_EBDA81_EBDB81_EBDC
1675 辟 U+8F9F pī pì bì mǐ

bì:* 君主。 复～。 * 指君主招来，授予官职。 ～召。～引。～书。～除（征召推举授官）。～举。 * 古同"避"，躲，设法躲开。 * 古同"睥"，睥睨。 pì:* 开发建设。 开～。 * 驳斥，排除。 ～邪。～谣。～蠹。 * 透彻。 精～。透～。鞭～入里。 * 法，刑。 大～（古代指死刑）

law, rule; open up, develop

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E13143_E13243_E13343_E13443_E13543_E13643_E13743_E13843_E13943_E13A43_E13B43_E13C43_E13D43_E13E
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F41A34_F41933_E6AF33_E6B033_E6B233_E6B733_E6B333_E6B433_E6C833_E6B133_E6B533_E6BB33_E6BE33_E6BD33_E6BC33_E6BA33_E6B633_E6B833_E6B933_E6C433_E6C233_E6C333_E6C533_E6C133_E6C633_E6CA33_E6C933_E6BF33_E6C033_E6C733_E6CC33_E6CB
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E02757_E02857_E029
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA1871_EA1971_EA1A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8F9F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EA1871_EA1971_EA1A93_E4CD94_EC9293_E4CE93_E4CF93_E4D093_E4D593_E4D693_E4D193_E4D293_E4D793_E4D893_E4D993_E4DA93_E4D393_E4D4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F55983_F55A83_F55B83_F55C83_F55D83_F55E83_F55F83_F56083_F56183_F56283_F56383_F56483_F56583_F56683_F56783_F56883_F56983_F56A83_F56B83_F56C83_F56D83_F56E83_F56F83_F57083_F57183_F57283_F57383_F57483_F57583_F55783_F558
1676 鞡 U+97A1 la

* la •ㄌㄚ 〔靰～〕见"靰"。 英语 leg warmer

leg warmer

1677 襱 U+8971 lóng lǒng

* 套裤。 * 裤裆。 * 裙

legs of trousers; overalls worn by workmen

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_897127_8969
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF5683_EF5783_EF58
1678 霎 U+970E shà

* 小雨。 ～～（形容雨声）。 * 极短的时间。 ～时。～那。一～

light rain, drizzle; an instant; passing

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_970E
1679 歆 U+6B46 xīn

* 喜爱，羡慕。 ～羡。～慕。 * 飨，祭祀时神灵享受祭品、香火。 ～享

like, admire; willingly, gladly; to quicken

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B46
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E34C93_E34D93_E34E93_E34F93_E34B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F29D
1680 竔 U+7AD4 sheng

* shēng ㄕㄥ 公制容量单位"升"的旧译。 英语 litre

litre

1681 巃 U+5DC3 lóng

* 〔～嵷（ sǒng ）〕a。峻拔高耸，如"崇山矗矗，～～崔巍。"b。云气蒸腾的样子，如"山气～～，触石兴云。"c。聚集的样子，如"车骑并狎，～～通迫。"

lofty

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E59B93_E59C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F6DA
1682 莘 U+8398 shēn xīn

shēn:* 长（ cháng ）的样子："鱼在在藻，有～其尾"。 * 〔～～〕众多，如～～学子。 * 姓。 xīn:* 〔细～〕即"细辛"，一种中药草。 * 〔～庄〕地名，在中国上海市

long; numerous; a marsh plant whose root is used for medicine

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E56191_E560
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E55A81_E55B81_E559
1683 䪦 U+4AA6 hóng

* 拼音hóng。大声

loud

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F2FF
1684 響 U+97FF xiǎng

* 见"响"

make sound, make noise; sound

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_97FF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EEF591_EEF491_EEF6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F2CF81_F2D081_F2D181_F2D281_F2D381_F2D481_F2D581_F2D681_F2D781_F2D881_F2D981_F2DA81_F2DB81_F2DC81_F2DD81_F2DE81_F2DF81_F2E081_F2E181_F2E281_F2E381_F2E481_F2E581_F2E681_F2E781_F2E881_F2E981_F2EA81_F2EB81_F2EC81_F2ED
1685 響 U+FACA xiǎng

* 见"响"

make sound, make noise; sound

1686 響 U+FA69 xiǎng

* 见"响"

make sound, make noise; sound

1687 瘴 U+7634 zhàng

* 〔～气〕热带山林中的湿热蒸郁致人疾病的气。简称"瘴"，如"～疠"，"毒～"，"～雨蛮烟"

malaria pestilential vapors

1688 辧 U+8FA7 biàn

* 同"辨"

manage, do, handle; deal with

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E08A32_E08B32_E08C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46171_E462
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8FA8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E46171_E46291_F80691_F80791_F80891_F80C91_F80991_F80A91_F80B91_F80D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E80082_E80182_E80282_E80382_E80482_E805
1689 辦 U+8FA6 bàn

* 處理。 ～公。～事。～理。 * 處分。 懲～。法～。首惡必～。 * 置備。 ～置。～貨。 * 創設。 創～。興（ xīng ）～

manage, do, handle; deal with

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8FA6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E82085_E821
1690 縡 U+7E21 zài zǎi

zài:* 古通"载"，事情："上天之～。" zēng:* 古同"缯"，丝织品

matter, affair

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED34
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E21
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E1D585_E1D685_E1D785_E1D8
1691 䏽 U+43FD bù

* 拼音bù。肉酱

meat pulp; mashed meat cooked with soybean sauce, last name

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E44D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E3A7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E44D
1692 㦚 U+399A biǎn

* 忧愁。 * 急迫

melancholy; grievous; mournful, urgent; pressing

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E8FE
1693 譬 U+8B6C pì

* 打比方。 ～如。～犹。～若。～语。～喻（比喻）。 * 领悟。 * 晓谕。 ～解。～说（晓示述说）

metaphor, simile, example

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B6C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F091
1694 竓 U+7AD3 hao

* háo ㄏㄠˊ 公制容量单位"毫升"的旧译。 英语 milliliter

milliliter

1695 鏡 U+93E1 jìng

* 见"镜"

mirror; lens; glass; glasses

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93E1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E7EE94_E7EF94_E7F094_E7F294_E7F194_E7F394_E7F494_E7F5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E87C
1696 镜 U+955C jìng

* 用来映照形象的器具。 ～子（亦指"眼镜"）。～台。～匣。～奁。铜～。穿衣～。 * 利用光学原理制造的各种器具，上面的镜片一般用玻璃制成。 ～头。～片。眼～。胃～。凸～。凹～。三棱～。望远～。显微～。 * 监察，借鉴。 ～戒。 * 照耀："荣～宇宙"

mirror; lens; glass; glasses

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93E1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E87C
1697 孼 U+5B7C niè

* 同"孽"

misfortune; sin, evil

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E3FE45_E3FF45_E40045_E40145_E40245_E40345_E40445_E40545_E40645_E40745_E40845_E409
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B7D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_ECF194_ECF2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EEA2
1698 壠 U+58E0 lǒng

* 见"垅"

mound, grave; ridge in field

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
39_E1FE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58DF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E66485_E665
1699 隴 U+96B4 lǒng

* 山名。綿延於甘肅、陝西交界的地方。 * 甘肅省的簡稱。如從甘肅蘭州到連雲港段的鐵路稱隴海鐵路。 * 通"壟"。畦，田塊

mountain located between Shanxi

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_96B4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EB0294_EB0094_EB01
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EBFD
1700 㠉 U+3809 tóng

* 拼音tóng。[～㠓] 山貌

mountain; hill, bald hills, valley; ravine

1701 頀 U+9800 huò hù

* 〔大～〕中国商汤时的一种乐曲

music