* 《观自在菩萨如意轮念诵仪轨》: 唵嚩日囉二合引～儞二合引鉢囉二合捻奴揖反引跛跢二合也
(translated) appears in a mantra in *The Ritual of Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva Cintamani Cakra*; no definition provided
Structure 金 | HanziFinder
2152 
金 zhōng:* 古同""，古代一种打击乐器。 yōng:* 古同""
(translated) ancient form of "", an ancient percussion instrument; ancient form of ""
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
zuì:* 锥子一类的工具。 niè:* 镊子
(translated) Awl-like tool; Tweezers
* 兵器
Alternate form of 镚: small coin
* 读音khôn 义未详
(translated) Pronounced as khôn; meaning unknown
* 〔～鑸（ lěi ）〕不平
(translated) uneven
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 粤语bíng
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation is bíng
* 古同""
(translated) ancient form of 铘
* 同""
(translated) same as ""
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字， 同""。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》711 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第349器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form, same as ""; Original form in bronze script
* 拼音xī。（粵） 喜愛
(Cant.) to like, love; to kiss
* 读音gẫm 寻思，思量
(translated) ponder; consider
* 古代一种顶上带铁刺的马鞭："（马）欲退则错～贯之。" * 计数的筹码："且君引～量用，耕田发草，上得其数矣。" * 针
armor neckplates
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见""
(translated) Same as ""
* 同""
(translated) same as character ""
* 《往生拾因》: 末代顿机者希徒～伯牙之琴空治下和之璧耳设有善人日日三
(translated) Futile; ineffective
* 小矛， 如戟，锋两边微起
short spear or lance
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 拼音cù。 * 金涂。 * 地名。 * 姓
to plaster with gold
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 金文隶定字， 同""。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》711 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11588器銘文中
(translated) Variant form of ""
* 《吽迦陀野仪轨》:～ 四吽嚩逻入缚逻五曩
(translated) Related to "four hum va la enter bond va la five na"
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音lǒ。曳钩
(translated) drag hook
* 古同""
(translated) ancient form of 铮, referring to sound
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同""。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as ""; used in Chinese personal names
* 粤语jyùn
(translated) Cantonese jyùn
* 读音rèn 义未详
(translated) Pronounced rèn; meaning unknown
* 臿，耕地的农具
(translated) Shovel; a farming tool for plowing land
* 同""。 * 拼音zú。 * 姓
(translated) Same as ""; Surname
* 粤语buǐ
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation is buǐ
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 古同""
(translated) Ancient form of ""
* 拼音sāo。[～] 铜器
(translated) bronze ware
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 粤音pāi。 * 螺丝刀
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation pai; screwdriver
* 见""
sword
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* zhāng ㄓㄤ 义未详
(translated) Meaning unknown
* 同""
(translated) same as cauldron
* 中国人名用字。,qǐng
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同""。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as ""; used in Chinese personal names
* 日本汉字： 锤子(かなづち). * 中国人名用字
(translated) Japanese Kanji: hammer (kanazuchi); Used in Chinese personal names
* 读音ghím
(translated) Pronunciation ghím
* 读音dọn 摆放，整理
(translated) arrange; tidy up
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音còu。枪矛一类的兵器
(translated) a type of spear or lance
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 錯認的第43號化學元素。1925年，德國化學工作者諾達克宣佈他發現了第43號元素，將其命名為鎷。1937年美國人伯利埃等以人工蛻變鉬原子的方法，真正發現了第43號元素，即化學元素""。 * 化學元素""的舊譯
(translated) Mistakenly identified as the 43rd chemical element; In 1925, German chemist Noddack announced his discovery of element 43 and named it ""; In 1937, American scientists Perrier et al. truly discovered element 43, which is the chemical element Technetium (""); Old translation for the chemical element Samarium ("")
* 同""。 * 拼音tuán。 * 酒器
(translated) Same as ""; wine vessel
* 拼音qín。中国人名用字。 拼音qín
(translated) Chinese personal name character
* 同""。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as ""; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同""
(translated) same as ""
* 均见""
dysprosium; the barb of an arrow; the head of a javelin
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
* 古同""
to polish; iron rim on a wagon wheel
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 长足的鼎。 * 釜。 * 用铁片钩牢两缝或转角处
(translated) Long-legged ding; Cauldron, fu; To fasten seams or corners with iron pieces
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同""。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as ""; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同""
(translated) Same as "mirror"
* 拼音guó。铁器
(translated) ironware
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 义未详
(translated) Meaning unknown
* 金文隶定字。 同"" 字
(translated) Clerical script form; same as ""
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese given names
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 拼音yóu 中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 见""
pound sterling; to scrape
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 同""
(ancient form of 琴) a musical instrument
* 同""
(translated) same as ""
* 金文隶定字， 同""。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》719 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11643器銘文中
(translated) Clerical form in Jinwen, same as "" (germanium); Original form in Jinwen
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音sè 中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: sè; Used in Chinese personal names
* 读音súng 睡莲
(translated) Water lily; pronounced súng
* 貨幣。 銅～。金～。銀～。～票。～幣。～財。～莊。～糧。 * 費用。 車～。買書的～。 * 財物。 有～有勢。 * 圓形像錢的東西。 榆～。荷～。 * 中國市制重量單位，一兩的十分之一。 * 姓
money, currency, coins
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同""
(translated) same as ""
suǒ:* 铁绳。 sè:* 铁签
chain; wire
wàn:* 古同""。 jiǎn:* 古同""
ornament over the horse"s head
* 拼音shàn。 * 同""。 * 同""
chemical element; Sarmarium (Sm); old translation of ( 鋱) Tb, (same as 釤) a sickle with a long handle, to swing a sickle to cut (grass or wheat)
* 《银雀山汉墓竹简· 孙膑兵法·五教法》："～ 所以教耳。 * 也。"
(translated) is used for teaching
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Character for Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 同""
(translated) same as ""
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lí 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* "" 的繁体
gong
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同""
(translated) Ancient form of ""
* fán ㄈㄢˊ 樊篱。 同""
(translated) fence; hedge; same as ""
* 人名用字
(translated) Used in personal names
* 同""
(translated) Same as ""
* 人名用字。 * 义未详。宋韩元吉
(translated) Used in personal names; meaning unknown
* 拼音liú。一种树， 果实象梨，又叫""
(translated) A type of tree with pear-shaped fruit; also called ""
* 粤语kàu
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation is kàu
* 同""
(translated) Same as 铧
* 同""。见字形维基
(translated) Same as 镲
* 箱子上安锁的环形钮。 * 锁："（左）震怒，破～入，取巫斩廷下。" * 锁闭。 * 喻枢要。 * 戳伤
hasp of a lock
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
* 古同""
(translated) ancient form of ""
* 疑同""。粤语zok6
(translated) Suspected to be same as ""; Cantonese zok6
* 中国人名用字。 疑为"" 的俗字再造
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names; Suspected to be a re-coined non-classical form of ""
* 拼音xuè
(translated) pronounced xuè
* 同""。 * 拼音bō
(translated) Same as "strip"
* 同""
(translated) Same as "hammer"
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->