中

Z8hAPAe9

124 Z8hAPAe9
101 緡 U+7DE1 mián mín hún mǐn

mín:* 釣絲。 * 穿錢的繩索。 * 借指成串的銅錢，亦泛指錢。一千文為一緡。 * 以衣物相覆。又指被丝于琴瑟，犹安弦线。 * 昏昧；糊塗。 * 古諸侯國名。 * 姓。 m:* 同"湣"。 mián:* 〔緡蠻〕小鳥貌。 hún:* 合。 * 盛

a fishing-line; cord; string of coins; a paper or straw string

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED4E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED4E94_E33494_E335
102 蟁 U+87C1 wén

* 同"蚊"

a mosquito, a gnat

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F7DF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB3027_EB3127_868A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E437
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E3E485_E3E585_E3E685_E3E785_E3E8
103 罠 U+7F60 mín

* 钓鱼绳。 * 捕捉走兽的网

animal trap

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F60
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E9D0
104 眠 U+7720 mián miǎn mǐn

* 睡觉。 安～。长～。失～。 * 某些动物一定时期内像睡眠那样不食不动。 初～。冬～。 * 倒卧。 一日三～三起。 * 横放："～琴绿阴"

close eyes, sleep; hibernate

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E16782_E168
105 惽 U+60FD hūn

* 同"愍"

confused

106 泯 U+6CEF miàn mǐn

* 消灭，丧失。 ～灭（消灭净尽）。～除。～没（ mò ）（消失）。～默（寂然不言）。良心未～

destroy, eliminate; perish

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CEF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F1CE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ED4484_ED4684_ED4584_ED4784_ED4884_ED4984_ED4A84_ED4B
107 昬 U+662C mǐn hūn

* 古同"昏"

dusk, dark confused; stupid

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_ED9F42_EDA042_EDA142_EDA242_EDA342_EDA442_EDA542_EDA6
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EEB0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EF7D56_EF7956_EF7A56_EF7B56_EF7C56_EF8556_EF8F56_EF9056_EF9156_EF9256_EF8256_EF9356_EF7F56_EF8056_EF8156_EF8456_EF8656_EF8856_EF8956_EF8B56_EF8356_EF8E56_EF7E56_EF8D56_EF8C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E706
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_660F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E70692_ED8A92_ED8B92_ED8C92_ED8D92_ED8E92_ED8F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E13183_E13283_E13383_E13483_E13583_E13683_E13783_E13883_E139
108 缗 U+7F17 mín

* 古代穿铜钱用的绳子。 * 钓鱼绳。 * 古代计量单位。 钱十～（即十串铜钱，一般每串一千文）

fishing-line; cord; string of coi

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED4E
109 䟨 U+47E8 mín

* 拼音mín。走路跛

lame; crippled, to go across; to go beyond, hoofs of the animal

110 岷 U+5CB7 mín

* 〔～山〕山名，在中国四川省北部，绵延于四川、甘肃两省交界的地方。 * 〔～江〕水名，在中国四川省

min mountain, min river

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F6A4
111 湣 U+6E63 mǐn hūn

mǐn:* 古同"闵"，古代谥号用字。 hūn:* 昏乱。 ～～之浊世

mixed, confused; pity

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ED83
112 民 U+6C11 mín

* 以劳动群众为主体的社会基本成员。 人～。～主。～国。～法。公～（在一国内有国籍，享受法律上规定的公民权利并履行公民义务的人）。国～（具有国籍的人）。 * 指人或人群。 居～。～族。 * 劳动大众的，非官方的。 ～间。～歌。～谚。～风。～情。 * 某族的人。 汉～。回～。 * 从事不同职业的人。 农～。渔～。 * 非军事的。 ～品。～航。 * 同"苠"

people, subjects, citizens

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F43D41_F43E41_F43F41_F449
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F27D33_F27E33_F27C33_F27F33_F28133_F28033_F28333_F28433_F28233_F28A33_F28833_F28933_F28734_F55933_F28533_F28B33_F286
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E94053_E94153_E94253_E94353_E94453_E94553_E94653_E94752_E4B652_E4B757_EE4C57_EE4D57_EE4E57_EE5457_EE5557_EE5657_EE5757_EE5857_EE4F57_EE5957_EE5A57_EE5057_EE5157_EE5257_EE5357_EE1B57_EE1D57_EE2F57_EE1E57_EE1F57_EE2057_EE2157_EE2257_EE2357_EE2457_EE2557_EE2657_EE3057_EE3157_EE1C57_EE2E57_EE3257_EE3357_EE3457_EE3557_EE3657_EE2757_EE2857_EE2957_EE3757_EE3857_EE3957_EE2A57_EE2B57_EE2C57_EE2D57_EE3A57_EE4457_EE4557_EE3B57_EE3E57_EE3F57_EE3C57_EE3D57_EE4857_EE4A57_EE4057_EE4757_EE4957_EE4B57_EE8C57_EE8D57_EE8E57_EE8F57_EE9057_EE9157_EE9257_EE9357_EE9457_EE9557_EE9657_EE9757_EE9857_EE9957_EE9A57_EDFD57_EE0C57_EDFF57_EDFE57_EE0057_EE0D57_EE0E57_EE0157_EE0257_EE0357_EE0457_EE0F57_EE1057_EE1157_EE0557_EE0657_EE0757_EE0857_EE0957_EE1257_EE1357_EE0B57_EE0A57_EE4157_EE4257_EE1A57_EE4357_EE1657_EE1757_EE1857_EE1957_EE1457_EE1557_EE4657_EE9D57_EE9E57_EE9F57_EE6257_EE5F57_EE6157_EE6057_EE7757_EE7857_EE7557_EE7957_EE7657_EE7A57_EE7B57_EE7C57_EE7D57_EE7F57_EE7E57_EE8057_EE8157_EE8257_EE8357_EE7457_EE8457_EE8557_EE8657_EE8757_EE8857_EE8957_EE8A57_EE8B57_EE7357_EE5E57_EE9C57_EE9B57_EE5B57_EE5C57_EE5D57_EEA057_EEA657_EEA457_EEA157_EEA557_EEA257_EEA357_EEA757_EE6357_EE7157_EE6457_EE6557_EE6657_EE6757_EE6957_EE6857_EE6A57_EE6B57_EE6D57_EE6E57_EE6C57_EE6F57_EE7257_EE70
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ECB471_ECB071_ECB371_ECB171_ECB2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6C1127_EA80
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F7F093_F7F293_F7F393_F7F193_F7F693_F7F793_F7F893_F7F993_F7F493_F7F571_ECB471_ECB071_ECB371_ECB171_ECB293_F7EF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F69184_F69284_F69384_F69484_F69584_F69684_F69784_F69884_F69984_F69A84_F69B84_F69C84_F69D84_F69E84_F69F84_F6A084_F6A184_F6A284_F6A384_F6A484_F6A584_F6A684_F6A7
113 氓 U+6C13 máng méng

méng:* 古代称民（特指外来的） ～隶（充当隶役的平民）。群～。 máng:* 〔流～〕见"流"

people; subjects; vassals

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6C13
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F7FA
114 愍 U+610D mǐn

* 同"悯"

pity, sympathize with

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_610D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EE0293_EE03
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E90884_E909
115 抿 U+62BF mǐn

* 刷，抹。 ～子（妇女梳头时抹油用的小刷子）。～头发。 * （嘴、翅膀等）收敛，稍稍合拢。 ～嘴。 * 收敛嘴唇，少量沾取。 ～酒。 * 擦拭。 ～泣（揩拭眼泪）

pucker up lips in smile; press

116 珉 U+73C9 mín wén

* 像玉的石头。 ～玉（玉石）。"～之雕雕，不若玉之章章"

stone resembling jade

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E5D833_E5A233_E5A533_E5AB33_E5A633_E5A133_E5AA33_E5A933_E5A833_E5C733_E5A433_E59433_E5B933_E59833_E5C833_E59C33_E5B433_E5AC33_E5AD33_E59533_E5A333_E5A733_E5B233_E5B133_E5AE33_E5B833_E59033_E5B333_E59A33_E5BD33_E5BE33_E59133_E5C933_E5B633_E59E33_E5BA33_E5E733_E5B533_E59633_E59733_E5CB33_E5C333_E59D33_E5CC33_E5AF33_E59F33_E5B733_E5B033_E59B33_E5D933_E5BB33_E5CA33_E5BC33_E5CE33_E5CF33_E5D233_E5D133_E5D633_E5D533_E5C233_E5C633_E5C533_E5C133_E5C433_E5DA33_E59233_E59333_E5E533_E5CD33_E5E333_E5D033_E5BF33_E5C033_E5D433_E5E433_E5E633_E5A033_E5D333_E5DC33_E5DB33_E5DD33_E5DF33_E5DE33_E5E033_E5E133_E5D733_E5E233_E5E933_E5E833_E5EA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E03F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E29281_E29381_E29481_E295
117 暋 U+668B mín mǐn

mǐn:* 强横；顽悍："～不畏死。" * 冒昧。 * 勉力；勉强。 mín:* 烦闷："心若县（悬）于天地之间，慰～沉屯。"

strong, robust, tough

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F1D231_F1D731_F1D631_F1D531_F1D831_F1D331_F1D4
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E33871_E339
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_668B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E36271_E363
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F795
118 䪸 U+4AB8 mín

* 拼音mín。 * 强。 * 强头

strong; powerful; vigorous, (same as 頢) a short face, a small head

119 敃 U+6543 mǐn

* 强横；顽悍。 * 勉力；勉强

strong; robust; vigorous

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F1D231_F1D731_F1D631_F1D531_F1D831_F1D331_F1D4
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E33871_E339
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6543
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E33871_E339
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F795
120 呡 U+5461 wěn mǐn

wěn:* 古同"吻"。 mǐn:* 古同"抿"，小尝，略微喝一点

the corners of the mouth the lips

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E0D8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_543B27_E0E5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E72681_E72381_E72481_E725
121 䡑 U+4851 mín

* 拼音mǐn。车辋， 即车轮外框

the rim or felloe of a wheel; a tire, a yoke, a collar

122 敯 U+656F mín hūn

* 古同"暋"

to defy, dare; strong; to suffocate

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E36271_E363
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_668B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E36271_E363
123 䛉 U+46C9 miàn mì

* 拼音mián。诱言

to induce by words

124 刡 U+5221 mǐn

* 削

to scrape; to pare