* 粤语gāa。 * 人名用字
(translated) Cantonese reading is gāa; used in personal names
Structure 士 top | HanziFinder
1082 
士 top * 同"𠨡"
(translated) Same as "𠨡"
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》867頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11332器銘文中
(translated) clerical form of bronze script character; used as a personal name character
* 同"嗀"
(translated) Same as "嗀"
* 同"豰"。 * 拼音hù。 * 兽名。 似恶犬，上黄下黑
a fierce animal of the dog tribe; with dog"s head and horse tail; with yellow and black colors
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"证"
(translated) Same as "证"
* "𨭎" 的简体字。 * 拼音xǐ。 * 一种人造放射性金属元素， 原子序数为106，符号为Sg
(translated) Simplified form of "𨭎"; an artificial radioactive metallic element with atomic number 106, symbol Sg
* 伴侶。唐•韓愈 * 同類、同輩。 * 匹敵、相比
companion, mate, colleague
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𧷎"。 * 拼音kū。 * 突
(translated) Same as "𧷎"; Pinyin kū; Sudden
* 同"嚭"
(translated) Same as 嚭
* 同"䜼"
(translated) Same as "䜼"
* 同"嘻"
(translated) Same as "嘻"
* 拼音jiā。 * ～川、 地名、即浐川。 在长安东南三十里。见《 类编长。 * 安志 卷八 数目故事》
(translated) Place name, specifically Chan Chuan
* 古同"嬉"
(translated) ancient form of "嬉"; same as "嬉"
* 拼音kuǎn。[～冬] 同"款冬"， 一种草本植物，叶和花可入药
name of a variety of grass, Compositae; chrysanthemum family, perennial herbage; to blossom in winter
* 〔～～〕深深的忧愁
grieved, pained
* 见"涛"
large waves
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
kuǎn:* 空隙。 * 中空："见～木浮而知为舟。" * 空洞，不实："～言不听，奸乃不生。" * 挖空："斩材～坚。" * 法则；规矩。 * 枯。 * 古水名。 * 象声词，形容水击石声。 * 古通"款"。 cuàn:* 藏匿
hole; hallow; empty
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"壶"
jar, pot, jug, vase; surname
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䵧"
(translated) Same as 䵧
* 拿東西換錢，與"買"相對。 ～菜。～身。買～。～方。～狗皮膏藥（喻說得好聽，實際上是騙人）。 * 叛賣，出賣國家、民族或別人的利益。 ～友，～國求榮。～身投靠。 * 儘量使出力氣。 ～力。～命。～勁兒。 * 顯示自己，表現自己。 ～弄。～乖。倚老～老
sell; betray; show off
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音gaet（ 味道）浓烈， 醇
(translated) Pronounced gaet (taste): strong, intense, and mellow
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字见《 殷周金文集成引得》810頁
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; Used in personal names
* 疑同"𢍚"。 * 拼音wèi。 * 义未详
(translated) suspected to be the same as "𢍚"; meaning unknown
* 同"壶"
(translated) Same as pot
* "声" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "声"
* 卖，走着叫卖。 * 卖弄，炫耀
(translated) to sell by hawking; to peddle; to show off; to flaunt
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"臺"
(translated) same as "臺"
* 拼音nǒu。 * 奶。 * 给孩子喂奶
a different name for breasts, to breast-feed; to feed a baby with milk, stingy; niggardly; miserly
* 同"殪"
Semantic variant of 殪: die; kill, exterminate
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𤚲"
(translated) same as "𤚲"
* 同"𫓠"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𫓠"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音gǔ。山名
(translated) name of mountain
* 同"𡽂"
(translated) Same as "𡽂"
* 同"柝"
(translated) Same as "柝"
* 玉名："中黄～玉。" * 双玉："公为之请纳玉于王与晋侯，皆十～。"
twin gems
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 糧食作物的總稱。 百～。五～。 * 俸祿。 天保定爾，俾爾戩～。 * 姓。 * 贍養；養育。 以～我士女。 * 生存；生長。 ～則異室，死則同穴。 * 美善的。 ～旦于差，南方之原
corn, grain, cereal; lucky
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 糧食作物的總稱。 百～。五～。 * 俸祿。 天保定爾，俾爾戩～。 * 姓。 * 贍養；養育。 以～我士女。 * 生存；生長。 ～則異室，死則同穴。 * 美善的。 ～旦于差，南方之原
corn, grain, cereal; lucky
* 糧食作物的總稱。 百～。五～。 * 俸祿。 天保定爾，俾爾戩～。 * 姓。 * 贍養；養育。 以～我士女。 * 生存；生長。 ～則異室，死則同穴。 * 美善的。 ～旦于差，南方之原
corn, grain, cereal; lucky
* 同"穀"
(translated) Same as "grain"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"饵"
(translated) Same as "饵"
zhōu:* 古同"譸"。 chóu:* 古同"畴"，谁
(translated) archaic form of "譸"; archaic form of "畴", who
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"寿"
(translated) Same as "寿"
* 同"寁"
(translated) same as 寁
* 拼音hú。水声
(translated) the sound of water
* 拼音shòu。德
(translated) virtue
* 铃。 * 铃声
(translated) bell; bell sound; ringing
* 古同"穀"
grain, corn
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音jié。一种草
(translated) a kind of grass
* 同"𨆊"
(translated) Same as "𨆊"
* 同"𨙀"
(translated) same as "𨙀"
* 读音xớt，"ngọt～" 油嘴滑舌的，花言巧语的
(translated) glib; smooth-tongued; flowery words
* 见"𪐢"
(translated) See "𪐢"
* 古同"橱"
Alternate form of 櫥: cabinet, wardrobe, cupboard
* "焘"的繁体字。 * 普照天下。 * 覆蓋。同"幬"
shine, illuminate; cover, envelope
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"懿"。 * 拼音yì。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "懿"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 古同"壹"
Semantic variant of 壹: number one
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"嗀"
(translated) Same as "嗀"
* 同"壶"。 * 拼音kǔn。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) same as "壶"; used in Chinese personal names
* 同"壹"
Semantic variant of 壹: number one
* 同"寿"
(translated) same as character "寿"
* 拼音áo、ào。 * 中国人名用字。 * 《八辅》 第31区， 第11字
(translated) Pinyin: áo, ào; Used in Chinese personal names; Located in 《八辅》, section 31, character 11
* 同"挴"
(translated) same as "挴"
* "𤚲" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "𤚲"
* 疑同"磬"。 * 拼音qìng。 * 石器
(translated) Possibly same as "磬", stone chime; Stone implement
* 仔细看
(translated) scrutinize
* 古代对低级奴隶的名称。 ～隶。 * 古代对农民的蔑称。 * 一种用来碎土覆盖种子的农具。 * 相当。 * 姓
servant
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"殪"
(translated) Same as "die"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㜌"
(translated) Same as "㜌"
* 同"𤚲"。 * 拼音gòu。 * 取牛乳
to milk a cow or goat
* 同"葜"
(translated) Same as "葜"
* 〔～鵴（ jú ）〕布谷鸟
(translated) cuckoo
* 读音két，（mòng～） 绿翅鸭
(translated) Pronounced két; green-winged duck ("mòng𪁄")
* 同"彀"
(translated) same as 彀
* 同"㚃"
(translated) Same as "㚃"
* 同"㚃"。 * 拼音āng、áng、yāng。 * 义未详
(translated) Same as "㚃"; Meaning unknown
* 拼音yuán。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"橐"
(translated) Same as 橐
* 拼音gòu。取牛乳
(translated) obtain milk
* 同"𣪬"
(translated) Same as "𣪬"
* 耕
(translated) To plow
* 拼音jī。鼓声
(translated) sound of a drum
* 疑同"嚭"。 * 拼音pǐ。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be same as "嚭"; pǐ; Used in Chinese personal names
* 〔～剴〕失意的样子。 * 同"呆"，痴呆；笨拙
alarmed, scared; stupid
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 古同"蟛"
a small land crab
* 〔～蜞〕螃蟹的一种，身体小，常见的头胸甲略呈方形。螯足无毛，淡红色，步足有毛。穴居海边或江河泥岸，对农作物有害。亦作"彭蜞"、"螃蜞"
a land-crab
* 同"贖"。《韩国文集丛刊》 原文:願汝曺葬之不厚， 㑭～前日愆云
(translated) redeem; ransom
* 聪明而狡猾。 狡～。慧～。～儿（聪慧的儿童）。～棍（狡猾的恶棍）
sly, cunning, shrewd; artful
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㠀（島）"
(translated) Same as 㠀 (島)
* 拼音shòu。 * 古地名。 * 古河名
(translated) Ancient place name; Ancient river name
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"岛"
(translated) anciently same as "island"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"幮"
variant of 㡡 U+3861, a screen to make a temporary kitchen
* 拼音kuǎn。 * 捉。 * [～起] 扣留；受阻。 西南官话。几个司机违章开车， 遭检查站～了丨报告送上去迟迟批不下了， 原来是在主人那里～了
(translated) To catch; to seize; in [～起]: to detain; to be held up
* 古同"濲"，水名
(translated) ancient form of "濲"; river name
* 粤音gāa
(translated) Cantonese pronunciation is gāa
* 同"㘈"。 见《 梵语杂名》
(translated) Same as "㘈"
* 显著
(translated) notable; significant; prominent
* 拼音péng。[～仔] 一种船
(translated) [péng zǎi] a type of boat
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Character used in Chinese personal names; Used in Chinese personal names
* 〈方〉平底锅。白铁罐；白铁桶。粤语
(Cant.) bang; pan (Eng. loanwords)