* 用粗話、惡意的話侮辱或斥責別人。也作"罵"。 * 增益。也作"䧞"
accuse, blame, curse, scold
Structure 灬 | HanziFinder
5259 
灬 * 拼音huí。马名
(translated) horse name
* 同"鯄"
(translated) Same as "鯄"
* 古书上说的一种口大的鱼
(translated) described in ancient books as a type of big-mouthed fish
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"漁"
(translated) Same as "漁"
* 拼音wāng。鲔
(translated) Tuna
* 拼音wǔ。 * 鲈鱼别种。 * wǔ[～鱼] 鲈鱼的别种。闽语。 又叫笋
(translated) Another species of perch; Also called sǔn
* 河豚
(translated) pufferfish
* 〔～魚〕身體呈紡錘形、背青藍色，頭頂淺黑色，生活在海中，為中上層洄游性魚類。供食用，肝可制魚肝魚。亦稱"鮐巴魚"、鯖、"油筒魚"、"青花魚"
blowfish, globefish, tetraodon
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䰽"
(translated) same as "䰽"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhòng。见"𪆱"
(translated) Refer to "𪆱";
* 拼音bái。[～郁] 又作"～䳑"， 一种鸟
a kind of species of myna (or mynah); a grackle
* 同"儒"
(translated) Same as "儒"
* 拼音xī。[～～]叹词, 表示不以为然
(translated) interjection expressing disapproval; skepticism
* 同"槱"
(translated) same as 槱
* 柴，散木。 ～苏（柴草，亦指打柴割草）。采～。 * 打柴。 ～夫。～客。 * 古同"谯"，谯楼
woodcutter; firewood; gather wood
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"燋"。《可洪音义》：" 卷：下子消反。"
(translated) Same as "燋"
* 疑同"照"
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "照"
* 同"樵"。 * 拼音qiáo。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "樵"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 见"犸"
mammoth
* 见"玛"
agate; cornelian
* 同"𤳯"
(translated) same as "𤳯"
* 读音má, 水稻
(translated) Paddy rice
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
tuō:* 〔～驼（ tuó ）〕骆驼，如"自青州以～～驮其种，遂传洛中。" zhé:* 〔～〕骡，如"牡驴交牛而生者为～～。……今俗通呼为骡矣。"
camel
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 后左脚白色的马
horse with white back legs
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"騕"
(translated) same as 騕
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"駙"
(translated) same as "駙"
* 〔～～〕马肥壮。如。 ～～牡马。 * 骏马
big
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 劣馬，亦喻庸才。 駑～。羸～。 * 馬銜脫落："馬～其銜，四牡橫奔"
an old, tired horse, a jade; tired, exhausted
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"骈"
(translated) same as character "骈"
* 同"骀"
(translated) same as "骀"
* 同"骀"
(translated) same as "骀"
* 拼音qì。 * 断鱼。 * 鱼游。 * 鱼名
a wafting fish, a fish, to cut a fish
* 拼音bó。鲛， 即沙鱼
(translated) shark; also known as jiao
* 同"𩶅"
(translated) Same as "𩶅"
* 读音このしろ， 魚名，ニシン目の 海魚。全長約25センチメートル。 体は長楕円形で 側扁する。背部は 青色で黒点が 縦に数列並び， 腹部は銀白色。 背びれの最後の 軟条は糸状に 伸びる。食用。 本州中部以南の沿岸に 分布し，海藻の 多い所にすむ。 幼魚をジャコ・シンコ，15センチメートル 前後のものをコハダ（ 関西ではツナシ）と呼ぶことが 多い
(translated) Fish name; a marine fish of the herring order, about 25cm in length, with an oblong, laterally compressed body, characterized by a blue back with rows of black spots, a silvery-white belly, and a thread-like last dorsal fin ray; edible
* 読音inada。 鰤鱼鱼苗
(translated) Japanese reading "inada"; Japanese amberjack fry
* 拼音lì。某些鲷科鱼的别称， 如黑鲷又称黑立或写作黑～
a general name for perch, etc
* 读音mập 鲨鱼。鲛。( 但词语"(cámập)" 中)
(translated) Shark; Jiao; pronunciation mập (especially in the word "(cámập)")
* 读音すし 壽司
(translated) Pronounced as "sushi"; sushi
* 古代传说中的一种怪鱼，形状像鲤鱼，长有鸟尾和六只脚
(translated) A mythical fish in ancient legends, resembling a carp in shape, but having a bird"s tail and six feet
* 幼鹑
(translated) quail chick
* 〔青～〕古代传说中的一种怪鸟，脸像人，并长有头发
(translated) 〔Qing~〕 a strange bird in ancient legends; described as having a human-like face and hair
* 见"鸪"
species of Taiwan pigeon
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鸱"
(translated) Same as "鸱"
* 同"鸪"。《可洪音義》：" 鷓：下古胡反。"
(translated) Same as "鸪"
* 同"䲫"。 * 拼音tí。 * 跛
(translated) Same as "䲫"; Lame
* 同"擣（搗）"
(same as 搗 擣) to thresh; to hull or unhusk, to beat; to pound; to attack
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"渔"
(translated) Same as "渔"
* 同"㷳"
(translated) same as 㷳
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音rè。"热" 的古字
(translated) Ancient form of "热"
* 同"蔗"
(translated) same as "蔗"
* 己丑, 晴,○與冠童之長承坪, 觀打麥,轉～ 廣野,麥秋已成, 可惜日月之駿奔也
(translated) around; circling; wandering
* 见"笃"
deep, true, sincere, genuine
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"荤"
(translated) ancient form of "荤"; same as "荤" (meat)
* 拼音diǎo。 * 短衣。 * diāo缝补， 缝合。吴语
(translated) short garment; sewing and mending; sewing up (Wu dialect)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"駂"
(translated) same as 駂
* 同"駂"
(translated) same as "駂"
* 說出自己的理由來，否定旁人的意見。 批～。～斥。～倒（ dǎo ）。反～。～論。～議。 * 顏色不純夾雜著別的顏色。 斑～。～雜。 * 大批貨物用船分載轉運。 ～運。～船（轉運用的小船。亦作"撥船"）
varicolored, variegated; mixed; contradict, argue; suddenly
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"骀"
(translated) Same as "骀"
* 斑纹鱼。亦称"斑鱼"
shrimp
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古书上说的一种味鲜美的食用鱼
(translated) A delicious edible fish mentioned in ancient books
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"鲆"
a flatfish, flounder
* 魚卵。 * 魚名
roe or spawn, a fish
* 拼音wán。[～䳜] 一种鸟
(translated) a type of bird
* 同"鹘"
(translated) Same as 鹘; falcon
* 《妙法莲华经玄义》: 蜘蛛挂则喜事来～鹊鸣则行人至小尚有徴大焉无瑞以近表远
(translated) Spider hanging indicates good fortune is coming; magpie chirping indicates a traveler"s arrival; even small things can be omens of great significance; even without auspicious signs, nearby indications can suggest distant events
fū:* 〔～鴀（ fǒu ）〕火斑鸠。 guī:* 〔秭（ zǐ ）～〕古同"子规"，杜鹃鸟
(translated) fū: fire-spotted dove, as in 鳺鴀 (fūfǒu); guī: same as 子规 (zǐguī) in ancient times, cuckoo bird, as in 秭鳺 (zǐguī)
* 一种鸟。体型较小，背部青灰色，腹部黄褐色，嘴长而尖，脚短爪硬，善攀援树木。主要啄食树上的昆虫和植物种子
general term for a group of small birds
* 见"鸩"
a bird resembling the secretary falcon
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"鸦"
crow, raven; Corvus species (various)
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鹘"
(translated) Same as 鹘; hawk
* 同"牄"
(translated) variant form of "牄"
* 同"鶳"
(translated) same as 鶳
* 拼音bào
(translated) Pronounced as bào
* 疑同"𩿄"。 * 拼音qiāng 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𩿄"; Pinyin: qiāng, used in Chinese personal names
* 鶗鵳鸟，即"鹞"。 * 鸡
(translated) 鶗鵳 bird, i.e., harrier; Chicken
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"鸲"
mynah; Erithacus species (various)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鴄"
(translated) same as "鴄"
* 拼音tǒu。像野鸭的一种黑色水鸟
(translated) A type of black water bird, similar to a wild duck
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音mò。[～鴄] 鸭子的别称
(translated) Alias for duck, used in 𩿣鴄
* 拼音mò。鸟名。 见台湾教育部《异体字字典》
(translated) bird name
* 同"鴊"。中国人名用字。,zhèng
(translated) Same as "鴊"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"鸲"
(translated) Same as "鸲"
* 同"鴊"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "鴊"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 〔烏鶴〕又名鷑鳩、鵧鷑、批頰、雑札、雅䳎。即今雀形目之黑卷尾。俗名铁连甲。 * 同"䳔"。百舌鸟
a pigeon-like bird; with a comb or crest
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔烏鶴〕又名鷑鳩、鵧鷑、批頰、雑札、雅䳎。即今雀形目之黑卷尾。俗名铁连甲。 * 同"䳔"。百舌鸟
a pigeon-like bird; with a comb or crest
jú:* 鸟名。 jiù:* 百舌鸟
a pigeon-like bird; with a comb or crest, a shrike; butcherbird
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𪃱"
(translated) Variant form of "𪃱"
* 同"𪃱"
(translated) same as "𪃱"
* 同"凭"
to rely on, depend on; evidence, proof
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"勨"
(translated) Same as "勨"
* "熙" 的类化字。《溪岚拾叶集》: 宝形像其身金色～怡微笑种种珠髣顶冠璎珞庄严其身右手执
(translated) A character categorized as similar to "熙"; represents "pleasant smile" in descriptions of precious golden figures adorned with various jewels and holding something in the right hand
* 参见简体
(translated) See simplified form
āo:* 烹调方法，把蔬菜等放在水里煮。 ～白菜。 áo:* 久煮。 ～粥。～药。 * 忍受，耐苦支持。 煎～。～夜。～炼。 * 同"嗷"
cook down, to boil; endure
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"熊"
(translated) Same as "熊"
* 拼音fēn。马快速行进的样子
a swift horse
* 车马声："声～隐而历钟。"
(translated) carriage and horse sound
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 马众声
(translated) sounds of many horses
* 拼音ní
(translated) Pinyin is ní