中

Structure 王 | HanziFinder

1889 aqMoMEXV
1001 珪 U+73EA guī

* 同"圭"

a jade table conferred upon feudal princes by the emperor as a symbol of dignity and authority

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E82D45_E82E45_E82F45_E83045_E83145_E83245_E83345_E834
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E05A34_E05D34_E05C34_E05B
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F53B57_F53C57_F53D57_F53E57_F53F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_572D27_73EA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E5E294_E5E394_E5E494_E5E594_E5E6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E670
1002 琯 U+742F guǎn

* 古代管乐器，用玉制成，像笛，六孔

a jade tube used as an instrument

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7BA127_742F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E10C92_E10D92_E11192_E11292_E11092_E11392_E10E92_E10F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2D0
1003 㺿 U+3EBF yí

* 拼音yí。似玉的美石

a jade-like stone, a kind of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E02D
1004 䴐 U+4D10 bǎo

* 鸟名

a kind of bird, (same as 鴇) a bird resembling the wild goose; Otis dybowskii

1005 㺭 U+3EAD zǐ

* 拼音zǐ。玉名

a kind of jade

1006 㻑 U+3ED1 jì

* 拼音jì。玉名

a kind of jade

1007 㻔 U+3ED4 duǒ ruì

* 同"埵"。 * 拼音duǒ。 * 玉名

a kind of jade

1008 㻕 U+3ED5 jué

* 拼音jué。。[㻕琦] 同"屈奇"。 义为奇异

a kind of jade

1009 㻖 U+3ED6 dài

* 拼音dài。玉名

a kind of jade

1010 㻝 U+3EDD là

* 拼音là。玉

a kind of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E01C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E23A
1011 㻟 U+3EDF suí

* 拼音suī。[～琟] 玉名，"隋侯"

a kind of jade

1012 㻧 U+3EE7 duò hé

* 同"𤤸"

a kind of jade

1013 㻬 U+3EEC tú

* 拼音tū。[～琈] 一种玉

a kind of jade

1014 㻵 U+3EF5 zhàn

* 拼音zhàn。玉名

a kind of jade

1015 㻿 U+3EFF shǔ

* 拼音shǔ。玉

a kind of jade

1016 珦 U+73E6 xiàng

* 玉名

a kind of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E01B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E239
1017 瑭 U+746D táng

* 指一种玉

a kind of jade

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2DD
1018 璥 U+74A5 jǐng

* 玉

a kind of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74A5
1019 㻪 U+3EEA suì

* 同"㻽"

a kind of jade (same as 璿 璇) fine jade

1020 㻂 U+3EC2 píng

* 拼音píng。玉

a kind of jade, (non-classical form of 玭) pearls

1021 㺹 U+3EB9 biàn

* 拼音biàn。 * 玉名。 * 玉饰弁

a kind of jade, a conical cap (wore on ceremonious occasions in ancient times) decorated with jade

1022 珱 U+73F1 ying

* 同"璎"（日本汉字）

a necklace made of precious stones

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E36455_E36E55_E36F55_E37155_E37055_E372
1023 璎 U+748E yīng

* 〔～珞〕古代一种用珠玉穿成串、戴在颈项上的装饰品。 * （瓔）

a necklace made of precious stones

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E36455_E36E55_E36F55_E37155_E37055_E372
1024 瓔 U+74D4 yīng

* 见"璎"

a necklace made of precious stones

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E36455_E36E55_E36F55_E37155_E37055_E372
1025 瑄 U+7444 xuān

* 古代祭天用的大璧："有司奉～玉。"

a ornamental piece of jade several inches across with a hole in the center

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F1DB42_F1DC42_F1DD
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F3CA32_F3CB
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFC152_EFC252_EFC052_EFC3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7444
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E69B83_E69C83_E69D83_E69E83_E69F83_E6A083_E6A183_E6A283_E6A383_E6A483_E6A583_E6A6
1026 璠 U+74A0 fán

* 美玉

a piece of precious jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74A0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E19691_E197
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E22981_E22A81_E22B
1027 琊 U+740A yé yá

* 〔琅琊〕也作"琅邪"、"瑯琊"。①郡名。秦置。旧治在今山东省胶南市境

a place in eastern Shandong

1028 㻲 U+3EF2 lǚ

* 拼音lǚ。一种玉

a rite or service for beginning of Autumn (date marking the beginning of one of the 24 seasonal periods in a year, falling normally on August 8 or 9)

1029 璜 U+749C huáng

* 半璧形的玉

a semicircular jade ornament used as a pendant

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E22E31_E22F35_E2BE35_E2C0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E32E55_E36455_E365
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_749C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1BE91_E1BF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E24C81_E24D81_E24E
1030 琅 U+7405 láng làng

* 〔～～〕①象声词，金石相击声；②象声词，响亮的读书声，如"书声～～"。 * 〔～玕〕像珠子的美石。 * 〔～玡〕山名，在中国山东省

a variety of white carnelian; pure

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E2D7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7405
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E21B91_E22191_E22291_E21C91_E21D91_E21E91_E21F91_E22091_E22391_E224
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E29A
1031 璉 U+7489 liǎn lián

* 见"琏"

a vessel used hold grain offerings

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E88692_E885
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EC0281_EC0381_EC01
1032 瑌 U+744C ruǎn

* 古同"碝"

a white opaque quartz used for ornaments

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2D3
1033 玛 U+739B mǎ

* 〔～瑙〕矿物，成分主要是二氧化硅，有多种颜色，质地坚硬，耐磨，可做研磨用具、仪表轴承或装饰品，亦可入药。 * （瑪）

agate; cornelian

1034 瑙 U+7459 nǎo

* 〔玛～〕见"玛"

agate; cornelian

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2CE
1035 瑪 U+746A mǎ

* 见"玛"

agate; cornelian

1036 珀 U+73C0 pò

* 〔琥～〕见"琥"

amber

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2C9
1037 玞 U+739E fū

* 〔珷～〕见"珷"

an inferior agate

1038 珷 U+73F7 wǔ

* 〔～玞（ fū ）〕像玉的美石，如"～～乱玉，鱼目间珠。"

an inferior gem

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EF5243_EF5343_EF5443_EF5543_EF5643_EF5743_EF5843_EF5943_EF5A43_EF5B43_EF5C43_EF5D43_EF5E43_EF5F43_EF6043_EF6143_EF6243_EF6343_EF6443_EF6543_EF6643_EF6743_EF6843_EF6943_EF6A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F3DD33_F3FD33_F3DE33_F3DF33_F3E233_F3E333_F3E633_F3E733_F3E833_F3E933_F3E433_F3E133_F3E533_F3F033_F3EE33_F3EF33_F3F133_F3F233_F3EC33_F3ED33_F3EA33_F3EB33_F3E033_F3F333_F3F433_F3F733_F3FC33_F3F633_F3F533_F3F833_F3FE33_F3F933_F3FB33_F3FA33_F40133_F40233_F3FF33_F40333_F40033_F404
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E9D053_E9D153_E9CF53_E9CB53_E9CC53_E9CD53_E9CE57_F14557_F14357_F14457_F14657_F14757_F14857_F14A57_F14B57_F14957_F14C57_F14D57_F14E57_F14F57_F15057_F151
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ECDB71_ECDC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B66
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E02871_ECDB71_ECDC94_E02994_E02A94_E03294_E02B94_E02C94_E02D94_E03394_E03594_E03694_E03494_E02E94_E02F94_E03094_E03794_E03894_E031
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F74C84_F74B84_F74D84_F74E84_F74F84_F75084_F75184_F75284_F75384_F75484_F75584_F756
1039 珈 U+73C8 jiā

* 古代妇女的一种头饰，用头发编成假髻，称"副"；再用簪子把副别在头上，上加玉饰，称"珈"；珈数多少有表明身份的作用，如"六珈"为侯伯夫人所用

an ornament attached to a woman"s hairpin

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E243
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E36B55_E36C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73C8
1040 璈 U+7488 áo

* 古代乐器："上元夫人自弹云林之～，歌步玄之曲"

ancient musical instrument

1041 现 U+73B0 xiàn

* 显露。 出～。表～。发～。体～。～身说法。 * 实有的，当时就有的。 ～金。～款。～货。～实（①客观存在的事物；②合于客观情况的）。 * 目前，当时。 ～时。～在。～今。～场。～代。～买～卖

appear, manifest, become visible

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2CD
1042 現 U+73FE xiàn

* 顯出、顯露。如："顯現"、"呈現"、"湧現"。元•王實甫 * 當時、此刻、即時。如："現買現賣"、"現做現吃"。 * 目前的、當前的。如："現代"、"現世報"。南朝梁•武帝 * 實有的、目前有的。如："現金"、"現貨"。 * 現金、現款的簡稱。如："兌現"、"付現"、"貼現"

appear, manifest, become visible

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2CD
1043 球 U+7403 qiú

* 圆形的立体物。 圆～。～茎。～体。气～。煤～。 * 指球形的体育用品，球类运动。 ～艺。～员。～坛。～迷。 * 星体，特指"地球" 月～。星～。誉满全～。 * 美玉

ball, sphere, globe; round

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_740327_7486
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1A591_E1A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E243
1044 玼 U+73BC cǐ cī

cī:* 玉的疵点。 玙璠之～。 cǐ:* 鲜明："～兮～兮，其之翟也。"

beautiful color of gem; flaw in

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73BC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2BA81_E2BB81_E2BC
1045 珺 U+73FA jùn

* 美玉

beautiful jade

1046 璵 U+74B5 yú

* 见"玙"

beautiful jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74B5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E198
1047 琳 U+7433 lín

* 美玉。 ～珉。～琅（a。美玉，喻美好珍贵的东西，如"～～满目"；b。玉石发出的声音）

beautiful jade, gem

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7433
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E24481_E245
1048 琨 U+7428 kūn

* 美玉。 ～玉。瑶～

beautiful jade, precious stones

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_742827_E03E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1FE91_E1FF91_E200
1049 琁 U+7401 xuán qióng

xuán:* 古同"璇"，美玉。 * 北斗第二星名。 qióng:* 古同"琼"

beautiful jade; star

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E039
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74CA27_749A27_74D727_7401
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E03991_E19E91_E19D91_E19F91_E1A0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E22E81_E22F81_E23081_E23181_E23281_E23381_E23481_E23581_E23681_E23781_E238
1050 璇 U+7487 xuán

* 美玉。 ～宫（旧指帝王后妃住处）。～玑（①古代天文仪器；②古代称北斗星的第一星至第四星）。～闺（旧指华丽的闺房）。～室

beautiful jade; star

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E35355_E354
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74BF27_E01E28_53E1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E23B81_E23C81_E23D81_E23E81_E23F81_E24081_E24181_E242
1051 璆 U+7486 qiú

* 同"球"，美玉，亦指玉磬。 * 玉石相碰声："夫人自帷中再拜，环佩玉声～然"

beautiful jade; tinkle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_740327_7486
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1A591_E1A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E243
1052 璐 U+7490 lù

* 美玉

beautiful variety of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7490
1053 驖 U+9A56 tiě

* 赤黑色的马

black (horse)

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A56
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E191
1054 玖 U+7396 jiǔ

* 似玉的黑色石。 * "九"的大写

black-colored jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7396
1055 珲 U+73F2 huī hún

hún:* 〔～春〕a。地名，在中国吉林省；b。水名，在中国吉林省。 * 美玉。 huī:* 〔瑷～〕见"瑷"。 * （琿）

bright, glorious, splendid

1056 琿 U+743F huī hún

* 均见"珲"

bright, glorious, splendid

1057 玦 U+73A6 jué

* 半环形有缺口的佩玉，古代常用以赠人表示决绝。 绝人以～。 * 戴于右拇指助拉弓弦之器。俗称"扳指"

broken piece of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73A6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1C7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E25C
1058 珖 U+73D6 guāng

* 玉笛。 * 玉名

carat

1059 瑑 U+7451 zhuàn

* 玉器上雕刻的凸起的花纹："～圭璋八寸。" * 在玉器上雕刻凸起的花纹："臣闻良玉不～，资质润美，不待刻～。"

carve, engrave, cut out, sculpt

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7451
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E26981_E268
1060 琖 U+7416 zhǎn

* 古同"盏"，小杯子

carved jade wine cup

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E5BE32_E5BB32_E5BC32_E5BD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E33951_E33A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7416
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2BE81_E2BF81_E2C081_E2C1
1061 瓒 U+74D2 zàn

* 质地不纯的玉。 * 古礼器。用以盛鬯酒灌祭，也用于宾客行爵。以圭为柄者称圭瓒，以璋为柄者称璋瓒

ceremonial libation cup

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EDEC31_EDED31_EDEE34_F59E31_EDF031_EDEF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74DA
1062 瓚 U+74DA zàn

* 質地不純的玉。 * 古禮器。用以盛鬯酒灌祭，也用於賓客行爵。以圭為柄者稱圭瓚，以璋為柄者稱璋瓚

ceremonial libation cup

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EDEC31_EDED31_EDEE34_F59E31_EDF031_EDEF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74DA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1A1
1063 琇 U+7407 xiù

* 一种像玉的石

coarse variety of jasper or jade

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EEFC52_EF0052_EEF452_EF0152_EF0252_EF0352_EF0452_EF0552_EEFD52_EF0652_EF0752_EEFE52_EEF552_EEFF52_EF0852_EF0B52_EEF652_EEFA52_EEFB52_EEF752_EF0952_EF0A52_EF0C52_EF0D52_EEF852_EEF952_EF1056_F0D456_F0D5
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E75B71_E75A71_E75C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79C0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1F8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E44083_E44183_E44283_E443
1064 珊 U+73CA shān

* 〔～瑚〕由一种叫珊瑚虫的腔肠动物的外骨骼聚集而成。用"珊瑚"喻珍奇之物或人才，如"铁网～～"（喻搜罗珍奇之物或人才）。 * 〔～～〕a。形容衣裙玉佩的声音；b。摇曳多姿的样子

coral

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73CA
1065 瑚 U+745A hú

* 〔～琏〕古代盛黍稷的祭器，用以喻人有立朝执政的才能。 * 〔珊～〕见"珊"

coral; person of virtue

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_745A
1066 玘 U+7398 qǐ jǐ

* 佩玉。 * 玉名

court-dress jewels

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E044
1067 䔊 U+450A bīng

* 拼音bīng。 * 草密。 * 一种草

dense growth of grass

1068 珥 U+73E5 ěr

* 用珠子或玉石做的耳环。 * 剑柄上端像两耳的突出部分。 * 插戴。 ～笔（古代史官、谏官入朝插笔于冠侧，以便随时记录、写作）。～貂。 * 日、月两旁的光晕。 日～。月～

ear ornament; stick, insert

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E33651_E33751_E33555_E36651_E33351_E334
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E03D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73E5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E03D91_E1CD91_E1CE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E25D81_E25E
1069 珐 U+73D0 fà

* 〔～琅〕用硼砂、玻璃粉、石英等加铅、锡的氧化物烧制而成的像釉子似的涂料，涂在金属表面作为装饰，亦可防锈。亦称"法蓝"

enamel, cloissoné

1070 琺 U+743A fà

* 〔～琅〕用硼砂、玻璃粉、石英等加鉛、錫的氧化物燒制而成的像釉子似的塗料，塗在金屬表面作為裝飾，亦可防銹。亦稱"法藍"

enamel, cloissoné

1071 琱 U+7431 diāo

* 治玉；雕刻。后作"雕"。 * 似玉的石。 * 琢磨；推敲。宋楊萬里 * "彫"。雕画纹饰。清朱駿聲

engrave, inlay, carve; exhaust

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E23331_E23831_E23931_E23C31_E23D31_E23431_E23531_E23B31_E23F31_E23E31_E23631_E23A31_E237
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7431
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E277
1072 瓌 U+74CC guī

* 古同"瑰"

extraordinary, fabulous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7470
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E21191_E21291_E21391_E21491_E215
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2C6
1073 瑰 U+7470 guī

* 珍奇。 ～异。～丽。～奇。～宝。～玮。～岸。～意琦行（赞颂卓越超人的思想和行为）。 * 次于玉的石头

extraordinary, fabulous; rose

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7470
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E21191_E21291_E21391_E21491_E215
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2C6
1074 瑞 U+745E ruì

* 古代作为凭信的玉器。 ～玉（诸侯朝见帝王时所执玉器的统称）。～节。～符。 * 吉详，好预兆。 ～气。～芝。～签。～雨。祥～。 * 姓

felicitous omen; auspicious

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E331
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_745E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1C891_E1C991_E1CA91_E1CB
1075 㻉 U+3EC9 bù

* 拼音bù。[～瑶] 美玉，同" 步摇"

fine jade

1076 㻌 U+3ECC tú

* 拼音tú。美玉

fine jade

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F1DC34_F1DD
1077 璿 U+74BF xuán

* 美玉。也作"璇"

fine jade

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E35355_E354
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74BF27_E01E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1A4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E23B81_E23C81_E23D81_E23E81_E23F81_E24081_E24181_E242
1078 瑁 U+7441 mào mèi

* 〔玳～〕见"玳"。 * 古代帝王所执的玉器，用以覆诸侯的圭

fine piece of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_744127_E01F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1C5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E25381_E25481_E25581_E25681_E25781_E25881_E25981_E25A81_E25B
1079 瑷 U+7477 ài

* 〔～珲〕地名，在中国黑龙江省。今作"爱珲"

fine quality jade

1080 璦 U+74A6 ài

* 〔～琿〕地名，在中國黑龍江省。今作"愛琿"

fine quality jade

1081 㺨 U+3EA8 sī

* 似玉的美石

fine stone like jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E03B
1082 㻀 U+3EC0 yóu yú

* 同"𤤺"

fine stone which is little less valuable than jade

1083 瑕 U+7455 xiá

* 玉上面的斑点，喻缺点或过失。 ～玷。～垢。～疵。 * 空隙。 ～隙。～衅（漏洞，可乘之隙；亦喻过错）。 * 古同"霞"

flaw in gem; fault, defect

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7455
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1D591_E1D691_E1D791_E1DB91_E1DC91_E1DD91_E1DE91_E1D891_E1D991_E1DA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E27381_E27481_E275
1084 玷 U+73B7 diān diàn

* 白玉上面的斑点，亦喻人的缺点、过失。 小～（小过失）。～缺（人有缺点，如玉有斑点）。白圭之～（"圭"，玉器）。 * 使有污点。 ～污。～辱

flaw in gem; flaw in character

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E23E
1085 瑜 U+745C yú

* 美玉。 * 〔～伽〕a。大乘佛教的派别之一，称"瑜伽宗"；b。印度哲学的一派，此派注重调息、静坐等修行方法。 * 玉的光泽，喻优点。 瑕～互见。瑕不掩～

flawless gem or jewel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_745C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE4A
1086 瑜 U+2F92F yú

* 美玉。 * 〔～伽〕a。大乘佛教的派别之一，称"瑜伽宗"；b。印度哲学的一派，此派注重调息、静坐等修行方法。 * 玉的光泽，喻优点。 瑕～互见。瑕不掩～

flawless gem or jewel

1087 瑣 U+7463 suǒ

* 玉聲。 * 細小，零碎。 ～事。～細。～聞。～碎。～屑。煩～。 * 連環，連環形花紋。 ～窗。委曲如～

fragments; trifling, petty; troublesome

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7463
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1F5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E28A
1088 璅 U+7485 zǎo suǒ

zǎo:* 像玉的美石。 suǒ:* 古同"琐"："谰言兼存，～语必录。"

gem

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7485
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E28A
1089 瓀 U+74C0 ruǎn

* 似玉的美石

gem

1090 璅 U+2F931 zǎo suǒ

zǎo:* 像玉的美石。 suǒ:* 古同"琐"："谰言兼存，～语必录。"

gem

1091 瑢 U+7462 róng

* 〔瑽～〕见"瑽"

gem ornaments for belts

1092 琦 U+7426 qí

* 美玉。 * 珍奇，美好。 ～玮（奇丽的意思）。瑰意～行

gem, precious stone, jade

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E34C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E24391_E24491_E24591_E24191_E242
1093 琀 U+7400 hàn hán

* 古代放在死者嘴里的珠玉等："殡～之物，一皆绝之。"

gems of pearls formerly put into the mouth of a corpse

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7400
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E29F81_E2A0
1094 璨 U+74A8 càn

* 美玉。 * 同"粲"

gems; luster of gems; lustrous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_74A8
1095 琚 U+741A jū

* 古人佩带的玉。 琼～。华～（精美的玉佩）

girdle ornaments

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_741A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1F691_E1F7
1096 玻 U+73BB bō

* 〔～璃〕a。一种质地硬而脆的透明物品，一般用细纱、石灰石、碳酸钠等混合起来，加高温熔解，冷却后制成，主要成分是二氧化碳、氧化钠和氧化钙。b。俗称某些透明的像玻璃的质料，如"～～丝袜"，"～～雨衣"（"璃"读轻声）

glass

1097 璃 U+7483 lí li

* 〔玻～〕见"玻"。 * 〔琉～〕见"琉"

glass

1098 瓈 U+74C8 lí

* 同"璃"

glass

1099 玔 U+7394 quàn chuàn

* 同"钏"

green jade

1100 顼 U+987C xù

* 古帝"颛顼"的省称，见"颛"。 * 姓

grieved

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E4C2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_980A
1101 頊 U+980A xù

* 古帝"顓頊"的省稱，見"顓"。 * 姓

grieved; anxious

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E4C2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_980A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E3CD93_E3CE