中

Structure 馬 | HanziFinder

921 ep9eJ73E
馬

Related structures

200 JdVqyyt0 马

* 哺乳動物，頸上有鬃，尾生長毛，四肢強健，善跑，供人騎或拉東西。 ～匹。駿～。～到成功。～首是瞻（喻跟隨別人行動）。 * 大。 ～蜂。～勺。 * 姓

horse; surname; KangXi radical 187

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E37243_E37343_E37443_E37543_E37643_E37743_E37843_E37943_E37A43_E37B43_E37C43_E37D43_E37E43_E37F43_E38043_E38143_E38243_E38343_E38443_E38543_E38643_E38743_E38843_E38943_E38A43_E38B43_E38C43_E38D43_E38E43_E38F43_E39043_E39143_E39243_E39343_E39443_E39543_E39643_E39743_E39843_E39943_E39A43_E39B43_E39C43_E39D43_E39E43_E39F43_E3A043_E3A143_E3A243_E3A3
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E88133_E88833_E88233_E88433_E88B33_E88633_E88C33_E8B033_E88333_E88733_E88533_E89133_E89833_E88F33_E88E33_E89C33_E89B33_E89033_E89233_E89733_E8A233_E89333_E89433_E8AC33_E8A833_E8A933_E8A733_E8AD33_E88D33_E8AB33_E8AA33_E88A33_E8A133_E88933_E89A33_E89933_E89F33_E8A533_E89533_E8B633_E8B733_E8A033_E89633_E89E33_E89D33_E8B133_E8B233_E8A333_E8AE33_E8AF33_E8A433_E8B333_E8B433_E8A633_E8C133_E8B833_E8B933_E8BA33_E8B533_E8BD33_E8BC33_E8BB33_E8BE33_E8C0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E19853_E1C853_E1CA53_E1C953_E1CB53_E1B753_E1B853_E1B953_E1BA53_E1BB53_E1BC53_E1BD53_E1BE53_E1BF53_E1C053_E1C153_E1C253_E1C353_E1C453_E1C553_E1C653_E1C753_E16853_E16953_E16A53_E16B53_E16C53_E16D53_E16E53_E16F53_E18953_E17C53_E18A53_E17D53_E17053_E17153_E17953_E19353_E17253_E17E53_E18253_E17F53_E18053_E17A53_E18653_E18753_E18153_E18853_E18453_E18553_E17B53_E17353_E17453_E17553_E17653_E17753_E18B53_E18C53_E18D53_E18E53_E17853_E18F53_E19053_E19453_E19553_E19653_E19753_E1CD53_E1CE53_E19953_E19A53_E19B53_E19C53_E19D53_E19E53_E19F53_E1A053_E1A153_E1A253_E1A353_E1A453_E1A553_E1A653_E1A753_E1A853_E1A953_E1AA53_E1AF53_E1B053_E1B253_E1B353_E1B453_E1B153_E1B553_E1B657_E31757_E31557_E31657_E31957_E31857_E30857_E30F57_E30957_E31157_E31A57_E31B57_E30A57_E30C57_E30B57_E30D57_E30E57_E31057_E31257_E31357_E314
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA8A71_EA8D71_EA8E71_EA8B71_EA8C71_EA8F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99AC27_E81A27_E81B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EA8A71_EA8D71_EA8E71_EA8B71_EA8C71_EA8F93_E75D93_E75E93_E75F93_E76093_E76193_E76293_E76393_E76493_E76593_E76693_E76793_E76C93_E76D93_E76E93_E76F93_E76893_E76993_E76A93_E76B93_E770
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E16C84_E16D84_E16E84_E16F84_E17084_E17184_E17284_E17384_E17484_E17584_E17684_E17784_E17884_E17984_E17A84_E17B84_E17C84_E17D84_E17E84_E17F84_E18084_E18184_E182
U+99AE píng féng
Variants: 冯 憑 淜

féng:* 姓。 píng:* 同"憑"，憑藉，依靠。 * 馬行速

surname; gallop; by dint of

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F5A9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99AE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E7DC93_E7DD93_E7E393_E7E493_E7E593_E7DE93_E7E693_E7E793_E7DF93_E7E093_E7E193_E7E2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1C984_E1CA
U+29869 bā

* 八岁的马

(translated) eight-year-old horse

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E81C
U+508C mà
Variants: 㐷

* 中国汉代刑罚之一。 * 姓

to curse, to revile, to abuse; to scold

U+20596 mǎ

* 或同"牢"。見《 甲骨文》

(translated) Same as "牢"

U+2BA11

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字见《 殷周金文集成引得》688頁

(translated) Clerical script form of a character from bronze inscriptions; Used in personal names

U+2986C
Variants: 馬

* 同"马"

Semantic variant of 馬: horse; surname; KangXi radical 187

U+2986D bó

* 同"駁"

(translated) Same as "駁"

U+2986E

* 同"馬"

(translated) Same as "馬"

U+6EA4 mǎ

* 水名

Semantic variant of 馮: surname; gallop; by dint of

U+55CE mǎ ma má
Variants: 么 吗 駡

má:* 方言。什么。 mǎ:* 見"嗎啡"、"嗎呼"。 ma:* 表疑問語氣。 * 表停頓語氣，有提示下文的作用。如："這個嗎，讓我再考慮考慮。"、"若你一定要這樣嗎，我也沒辦法。"

final interrogative particle

U+20E8E
Variants: 駡

* 同"駡"

(translated) Same as 駡

U+2120A zhí
Variants: 縶

* 同"絷"。拴( 马）

(translated) Same as "絷"; To tether (a horse)

U+29873
Variants: 馽

* 同"馽"

(translated) same as 馽

U+4B74 huán yuàn
Variants: 𩡧 𩦮

* 拼音huán。一岁的马

an one-year-old horse

U+2986A
Variants: 𩡧

* 同"𩡧"

(translated) Same as "𩡧"

U+2986F dīng

* 拼音dīng

(translated) Pronunciation: dīng

U+2BE5E

* 金文隶定字， 同"遤"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》490 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11931器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script, same as "遤"; Original form in bronze script, from vessel inscription No. 11931 in *Corpus of Bronze Inscriptions*

U+99B4 xún xùn
Variants: 驯

* 见"驯"

tame, docile, obedient

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99B4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1ED84_E1EE84_E1EF
U+2987E suó
Variants: 𩣟 𩣠

* 拼音suó。[駞～] 马行进的样子

(translated) the way a horse moves

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E212

* 见"驭"

drive, ride; manage, control

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E9E341_E9E441_E9E541_E9E641_E9E741_E9EA41_E9EB41_E9EC41_E9ED41_E9EE41_E9EF41_E9F041_E9F141_E9F241_E9F341_E9F441_E9F541_E9F641_E9F741_E9F841_E9F941_E9FA41_E9FB41_E9FC41_E9FD41_E9FE41_E9FF41_EA0041_EA0141_EA0241_EA0341_EA0441_EA0541_EA0641_EA0741_EA0841_EA0941_EA0A41_EA0B41_EA0C41_EA0D41_EA0E41_EA0F41_EA1041_EA1141_EA1241_EA1341_EA1441_EA15
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E98031_E98831_E98231_E98431_E99333_E66331_E98531_E98331_E98631_E98131_E98A31_E98934_F51531_E98F31_E99031_E98B31_E98731_E99231_E99131_E98D31_E98C31_E99831_E98E34_F41431_E99A31_E99431_E99531_E99631_E99731_E99931_E9A231_E9A131_E99E31_E9A031_E99F31_E9A531_E9A631_E9A431_E9A831_E9A733_E8D034_E3D3
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_EB1651_EB1751_EB1851_EB2651_EB2A55_EB8C55_EB8B55_EB8D55_EB8E51_EB2551_EB2751_EB2851_EB1A51_EB1951_EB1B51_EB1C51_EB1D51_EB1F51_EB2051_EB2151_EB2351_EB2451_EB2E51_EB2C51_EB2D51_EB2B55_EB9055_EB8F55_EB9151_EB4451_EB2951_EB2F51_EB3051_EB3151_EB3251_EB3351_EB3451_EB3551_EB3651_EB3751_EB3851_EB3951_EB3A51_EB3B51_EB4351_EB3C51_EB3D51_EB3E51_EB3F51_EB4051_EB4151_EB42
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E1B471_E1B571_E1B671_E1B7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5FA127_99AD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EB1571_E1B671_E1B791_EB1791_EB2371_E1B471_E1B591_EB1891_EB1991_EB1A91_EB1B91_EB1C91_EB1D91_EB2491_EB2591_EB2691_EB2791_EB1E91_EB1F91_EB2091_EB2191_EB2291_EB28
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_ED8E81_ED8F81_ED9081_ED9181_ED9281_ED9381_ED9481_ED9581_ED9681_ED9781_ED9881_ED9981_ED9A81_ED9B
U+2227F mà
Variants: 𢊀

* 拼音mà。草屋

(translated) grass hut;

U+48D5 mǎ mà
Variants: 䣖

* 〔存䣕〕也作"䣕"。汉县名，在今四川省宜宾市

name of a county in ancient times

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E573
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_ECB0
U+49DE mà fù
Variants: 駡 𩣸

* 同"𩣸"。 * 拼音mà 堆积。西南官话。 把柴～好。[～ 号]码子， 表示数目的符号。西南官话

to increase; to profit; to augment, artful; clever; skillful, chips (in gambling, etc.), a number (for identification), abundant; rich; exuberant; flourishing; prosperous

U+2EA72 pìn

* 拼音pìn。指高七尺以上的母马《 水浒传》第七十回： 腾骧～皆经见， 衔橛背鞍亦多变。来源

(translated) mare exceeding seven chi in height

U+2CCE8

* 读音mwx 昼夜

(translated) day and night

U+2EA76

* "镹" 的讹字，义同"久"

(translated) corrupted form of "镹"; same meaning as "久"

U+2432C mǎ

* 《古陶文彙编.3.231》：" 匋里人。" * 中国人名用字

(translated) Appears as "匋里人" in *Ancient Pottery Inscriptions Compilation. 3.231*; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2B609 huǒ

* 拼音huǒ。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin huǒ; Used in Chinese personal names

U+213E2

* 《六书统》： 莫后切。马父也。 从马从土。行地无疆也

(translated) Male horse; composed of 馬 (horse) and 土 (earth); traveling the earth without limit

U+69AA mà mǎ
Variants: 杩

mà:* 床前橫木。 mā:* 〔～杈〕三脚木架。中國四川省都江堰的活動攔水壩，就是用榪杈和滿裝卵石的竹籠做成的

headboard

U+2986B fàn

* 拼音fàn。疑同"䭵"

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "䭵"

U+99AF hàn hán
Variants: 駻 𫘛

hàn:* 古同"駻"，（马）凶悍。 hán:* 中国古代东部少数民族中的一支。 * 姓

(translated) Same as "駻" in ancient times, meaning (of horses) fierce and violent; one of the ancient eastern minority ethnic groups in China; surname

tuó:* 用背負載。 ～運。～著兩袋米。 duò:* 馱著貨物的牲口或指牲口所馱的貨物

carry on back

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F38A52_F38B52_F38C52_F38D52_F38E52_F38F56_F4C256_F4C356_F4C4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99B1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E20E
U+4B76 qí
Variants: 騏

* 同"骐"

(ancient form of 騏) dark-blue horse; a piebald horse; fine horse, dark blue, spotted

U+29874

* 同"馯"

(translated) Same as "馯"

U+29876

* 金文隶定字， 同"牡"。 字出"中山国胤嗣圆壶" 铭文

(translated) Clerical script form; same as "牡"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E48135_E53E31_E482
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E57F55_E58053_E21C53_E21B53_E21D
U+2B605 yù

* 疑同"馭"。 * 拼音yù。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "馭"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2987C
Variants: 駢

* 同"骈"

Semantic variant of 騈: team of horses; associate

U+9064 ma

* 义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+99B0 dì

* 〔～颡（ sǎng ）〕额白色的马。亦作"的颡"

Acquired from 䮤: one of the 36 gardens in Han Dynasty, (same as 䮤) horse with white forehead; fine horse

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E31D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99B0
U+298A2 zhǐ

* 拼音zhǐ。《駢雅訓籑· 卷七中·訓籑十五· 釋鳥》："䳅餘， 御火鳥也。按，《 庶物異名疏·二十四· 羽部上》引䳅鵌作～ 餘。"

(translated) used in place of 䳅鵌

U+4B78 fù

* 拼音fù。公马

a stallion; a male horse

U+2987A jiè
Variants: 𩧦

* 拼音jiè。马尾结

(translated) ponytail knot

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E834
U+227C0 sī

* 拼音sī。 * 拼音mǎ。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Pronounced "sī", "mǎ"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+99D7 zhēn
Variants: 𩢜

* 〔～驙〕马负重难行

(translated) describes a horse struggling to walk under a heavy load

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99D7
U+20614 píng

* 拼音píng。 * 中国人名用字。 疑"凭" 讹字， * 从"憑"书写错讹。 *

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names; Suspected to be a corrupted form of "凭"; Derived from a scribal error of "憑"

U+99B9 rì
Variants: 驲 𨖹 𩡲

* 见"驲"

post horse, relay horse

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E117
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E21653_E21753_E21853_E21953_E21A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1FD
U+78BC mǎ
Variants: 瑪 码 馬

* 代表數目的符號。 ～子（➊數目符號；➋圓形的籌碼；➌金融界稱自己能調度的現款）。號～。頁～。價～。 * 計算數量的用具。 籌～。砝～。 * 指一件事或一類的事。 這是兩～事。 * 英美制長度單位，一碼等於0。9144米。 * 堆疊。 ～垛。～放。 * 古同"瑪"，瑪瑙（亦作"碼碯"）

number, numerals; yard; symbol

U+79A1 mà
Variants: 祃 𢒴

* 古代行軍在軍隊駐紮的地方舉行的祭禮。 ～牙（古代軍隊出發舉行祭牙旗之禮）

a sacrifice at the beginning of a military campaign or on the 2nd and 16th day of the lunar month

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79A1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E18881_E189
U+450D

* 同"笃"

(translated) Same as "笃"

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E48C51_E48D51_E48E
U+99B8 xìn jìn

xìn:* 马重。 jìn:* 车中马

(translated) stallion; carriage horse

U+29898 pǒ
Variants: 駊

* 同"駊"

(translated) Same as "駊"

U+3FBA mà mò

* 目病。 * 惡氣著身。 * 牲畜病。 * 敗瘡

eye disease, with noxious air on, disease of an animal, decayed sore

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E649
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F3EF
U+4B75 fán
Variants: 颿

* 同"帆"

(same as standard form 颿) a swift horse

U+29872
Variants: 馹

* 同"驲"

(translated) Same as "驲"

U+99C4 tuó duò
Variants: 馱

tuó:* 古同"驮"。 duò:* 古同"驮"

a horse load; a pack-horse

U+99C6 qū
Variants: 驅

* 同"驱"（日本汉字）

spur a horse on; expel, drive away

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F17D31_F17B31_F17C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A4527_657A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1D184_E1D284_E1D384_E1D4
U+4B79 áng àng
Variants: 䭺 𩣍

* 拼音áng。 * [～～]马受惊发怒的样子。 * 千里驹

movement of a horse, a horse with enormous speed and staying power, a horse with white abdominal region

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E828
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E7AE93_E7AF93_E7B0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1AC
U+4B7C qí
Variants: 騏

* 同"骐"

(ancient form of 騏) dark-blue horse; a piebald horse; fine horse, dark blue, spotted

U+4B7E tuó
Variants: 馱

* 同"馱"

(same as U+99B1 馱) to carry (a load) on the back

U+29877 fēn fèi

* 同"䭻"

(translated) Same as "䭻"

U+2EA79

* 《翻梵语》: 阿首婆耆 译曰～ 语。《多罗叶记》: 云阿首婆耆此云～语 阿楼那此云晓 阿惟香眞可云阿利眞

(translated) language; speech; word

U+99D3 pī pí
Variants: 䮆 𩣚

* 毛色黄白相杂的马。亦称"桃花马"

gallop

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99D3
U+2876D féng

* 古国名

(translated) Ancient country name

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E592
U+2989C
Variants: 駗

* 同"駗"

(translated) same as "駗"

U+99F2 zhou

* zhōu ㄓㄡ 义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+298E0
Variants: 𩡾

* 同"𩡾"

(translated) same as "𩡾"

U+5ABD mā
Variants: 妈

* "妈"的繁体字。 * 稱謂：（1） 對母親的稱呼，常疊用。如："媽媽"﹑"爸媽"。（2） 對與母親同輩的女性尊長的稱呼。如："舅媽"、"姨媽"﹑"姑媽"。（3） 北方人對僕婦的稱呼。同"嬤"。如："張媽"﹑"奶媽"。（4） 對年長婦女的尊稱。如："大媽"

mother, mama

U+99BF lǘ
Variants: 驢

* 同"驴"

an ass; a donkey

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A62
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E20784_E20884_E209
U+99C7 pu

* 同"馼"

(translated) Same as "馼"

U+29889
Variants: 驢

* 同"驴"

(translated) Same as "驴"

U+99CF jù
Variants: 𤝙

* 〔～驉（ xū ）〕古书上说的一种形似骡，可供乘骑的兽："恒从小奚奴骑～～。"

offspring of a stallion and a she-mule

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E214
U+2987F
Variants: 駡

* 同"骂"

(translated) Same as "scold"

U+298B1 huí

* 拼音huí。马名

(translated) horse name

U+7341 mà mǎ
Variants: 犸

* 见"犸"

mammoth

U+25857

* 读音má, 水稻

(translated) Paddy rice

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E529
U+99B2 tuō zhé
Variants: 驝 𤜤 𩢐 𩢵 𩧐

tuō:* 〔～驼（ tuó ）〕骆驼，如"自青州以～～驮其种，遂传洛中。" zhé:* 〔～〕骡，如"牡驴交牛而生者为～～。……今俗通呼为骡矣。"

camel

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E20F84_E21084_E211
U+99B5 zhù
Variants: 𩢓

* 后左脚白色的马

horse with white back legs

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99B5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E193
U+2987B
Variants: 騕

* 同"騕"

(translated) same as 騕

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E222
U+29881 mǎ

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+29887
Variants: 駙

* 同"駙"

(translated) same as "駙"

U+99C9 jiōng
Variants: 䮐 駫

* 〔～～〕马肥壮。如。 ～～牡马。 * 骏马

big

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99C9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1FF84_E200
U+99D8 dài zhài tái tāi
Variants: 骀 𩦽

* 劣馬，亦喻庸才。 駑～。羸～。 * 馬銜脫落："馬～其銜，四牡橫奔"

an old, tired horse, a jade; tired, exhausted

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99D8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E81093_E81193_E812
U+2989D
Variants: 駢

* 同"骈"

(translated) same as character "骈"

U+298A0

* 同"骀"

(translated) same as "骀"

U+2EA7B

* 同"骀"

(translated) same as "骀"

U+7BE4 dǔ
Variants: 䈞 竺 笃

* 见"笃"

deep, true, sincere, genuine

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA9A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7BE4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EA9A93_E7D493_E7D593_E7D693_E7D793_E7D893_E7D993_E7DA93_E7DB93_E7D293_E7D3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1C384_E1C484_E1C584_E1C684_E1C784_E1C8
U+29870
Variants: 駂

* 同"駂"

(translated) same as 駂

U+29875
Variants: 駂

* 同"駂"

(translated) same as "駂"

U+99C1 bó
Variants: 䮡 驳 𩢃 𩣄

* 說出自己的理由來，否定旁人的意見。 批～。～斥。～倒（ dǎo ）。反～。～論。～議。 * 顏色不純夾雜著別的顏色。 斑～。～雜。 * 大批貨物用船分載轉運。 ～運。～船（轉運用的小船。亦作"撥船"）

varicolored, variegated; mixed; contradict, argue; suddenly

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E3A443_E3A5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E1DD53_E1DE53_E1DF53_E1DA57_E31E57_E31F57_E32053_E1DB53_E1DC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99C1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E192
U+2EA81

* 同"骀"

(translated) Same as "骀"

U+51F4 píng
Variants: 憑

* 同"凭"

to rely on, depend on; evidence, proof

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9E684_E9E7
U+4B7B fù
Variants: 𩡱 𩡷

* 拼音fēn。马快速行进的样子

a swift horse

U+99CD pēng
Variants: 軯

* 车马声："声～隐而历钟。"

(translated) carriage and horse sound

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB11
U+99D6 líng

* 马众声

(translated) sounds of many horses

100 憑

* 倚；靠着。 * 依託；依仗。 * 佔據。宋葉適 * 怒；憤懣。 * 滿；滿足。 * 大；盛。 * 憑據；證書。 * 依照；作為依據。宋蘇軾 * 請求；煩勞。唐杜牧 * 任；隨。 * 厚。 * 同"馮"。無舟過河，徒涉。北魏楊衒之 * 姓

lean on, depend on, rely on

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9E684_E9E7
101 馽
U+99BD zhí
Variants: 縶 𩡳 𩢏

* 古同"絷"："连之以羁～。"

(translated) same as 絷, meaning to tie up; to tether

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99BD27_7E36
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E80F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1F384_E1F484_E1F584_E1F6