* 拼音chì。[～～](马) 快跑的样子
(translated) [~~] (used to describe a horse) the appearance of running fast
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Related structures
* 读音mớ 一束
(translated) a bunch
* 读音mớ 一束
(translated) a bunch; a bundle
* 三四岁的马
(translated) a horse of three or four years old
* 前脚全白的马
(translated) a horse with completely white front legs
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zòng。马～
(translated) a kind of horse with mixed colors; color of horse with mixed colors
* 一种小鸟，即"黄雀"
(translated) a kind of small bird, namely "huangque" (yellow bird, goldfinch)
* 拼音zhōu。[～騪] 一种高大的马
(translated) a kind of tall horse; used in [～騪]
* 拼音bó。[～马] 传说中的一种独角兽，身体白色， 像马，长着牛尾巴
(translated) a legendary unicorn, described as having a white body like a horse and an ox tail
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音dǔ。液体的计量单位。 吴语。一～ 水|两～ 眼泪
(translated) a unit of liquid measure; Wu dialect
* 〔骐（ qí ）～〕ａ．古代骏马名；ｂ．古同"麒麟"，传说中的祥兽，形似鹿，独角，全身有鳞甲
(translated) a. ancient name for a fine horse; b. anciently the same as "Qilin", a legendary auspicious beast, described as deer-like, with a single horn, and body covered in scales
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 读音료 府前達韓芷事尙～事時澤事新達引嫌而退堂箚
(translated) affairs; matters; business
* 拼音xiāo。[～] 又作"逍遥"， 马名
(translated) also written as 逍遥; horse name
* "驂" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音càn 中国人名用字
(translated) analogy-based simplified form of "驂"; used for Chinese personal names
* 〔～駼（ tú ）〕古代良马名
(translated) ancient name of a fine horse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音mà。视貌
(translated) appearance
* 拼音xiàn。马奔跑的样子
(translated) appearance of a horse galloping
* 拼音yān。马行进的样子
(translated) appearance of a horse moving
* 拼音tāo。马缓慢行走的样子
(translated) appearance of a horse walking slowly; slow gait of a horse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bǐ。[～騃]( 兽)快跑的样子
(translated) appearance of swift running (of beasts)
* 《吽迦陀野仪轨》:～ 南一尾秫弟惹野二誐多野吽三素缚
(translated) appears in 《吽迦陀野仪轨》
* 马曲脊。 * 马跳跃
(translated) arched back of a horse; horse leaps
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 横蛮无理："胡人有知利者，而人谓之～。" * 古同"騺"。 * 马高大
(translated) barbarous and unreasonable; ancient form of "騺"; large horse
* 拼音chǎn。光着背的马
(translated) bare-backed horse
* 黄脊的骝马
(translated) bay horse with a yellow spine
* 背脊黄色的黑马。 * 马膝胫间多长毛
(translated) black horse with a yellow back; horse with long hair between the knee and shank
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 马口黑
(translated) black muzzle of a horse
* 拼音téng。黑虎
(translated) black tiger
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音hodashi（ 絆し）。羁绊， 约束
(translated) bondage; restraint; fetter
* 读音kêu， 呼，喊。[ 鐘～]鐘鳴。～ 救：呼救。～ 囉：喊叫
(translated) call; shout; call for help; yell
* 车马声："声～隐而历钟。"
(translated) carriage and horse sound
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhí。[～～]鸣叫声
(translated) chirping sound
* 读音yaeuh 哄骗，欺骗， 诱惑
(translated) coax; deceive; entice
* "㦒" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "㦒"
* "欛" 的讹字，[～柄]， 同"欛柄"，" 把柄":物体上便于手拿的部分
(translated) corrupted form of "欛"; [𭭂柄], same as "欛柄", "把柄": part of an object convenient to hold by hand
* "镹" 的讹字，义同"久"
(translated) corrupted form of "镹"; same meaning as "久"
* "𩸔" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of"𩸔"
* 同"騮"
(translated) dapple-grey horse with black mane and tail; chestnut horse
* 毛浅黑色的马
(translated) dark gray horse
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 读音mwx 昼夜
(translated) day and night
* 〔～驙〕马负重难行
(translated) describes a horse struggling to walk under a heavy load
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音niǎo。木长弱貌
(translated) describing wood that appears long and weak
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 方言，阄割，割掉牲畜的睾丸或卵巢。 ～马。～狗。～鸡
(translated) dialectal: to castrate, to remove the testicles or ovaries of livestock
* 读音loà，（ 月光）朦胧的
(translated) dim; hazy
* 污面马
(translated) dirty-faced horse
* 神马
(translated) divine horse
* 拼音bìng。[～㲌] 狗毛
(translated) dog hair
* 拼音lí。驴子
(translated) donkey
* 读音viền（ 衣服的）边缘， 滚边
(translated) edge (of clothing); binding
* 八岁的马
(translated) eight-year-old horse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音jiù。八岁的马
(translated) eight-year-old horse
* 拼音shàn。洗马
(translated) equerry
* 〔倰（ lèng ）～〕很长很长
(translated) extremely long
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音mỡ。 * 脂肪。 * 肥
(translated) fat; fat
* 拼音mǐng。汗马
(translated) fine horse
* 拼音wēn。驪， 駿馬
(translated) fine horse; steed
* đúc锻， 铸，熔
(translated) forging; casting; melting
* 字见《 释摩诃衍论勘注》
(translated) found in "Annotations and Collation of the Treatise on Mahayana Buddhism"
* 拼音xiòng。马怒
(translated) furious horse
* 拼音dá。马行进的样子
(translated) gait of a horse
* 拼音dá。[馺～] 马疾速行进
(translated) galloping
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
* （马）奔驰："声駍隐以陆离兮，轻先疾雷而～遗风。"
(translated) galloping (of a horse)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xù。(众马) 奔驰
(translated) galloping; to gallop (said of many horses)
* 拼音xián。马性温和
(translated) gentle and docile (said of a horse)
* 读音rúc[~ 嚦]咯咯（ 地笑）
(translated) giggle; chuckle
* 拼音chī。大貌
(translated) grand appearance
* 读音bíu。 抓，抓住
(translated) grasp; seize
* 拼音mà。草屋
(translated) grass hut;
* 读音mã 。 * [帽～] 帽子。 * [圖～] 次品
(translated) hat; substandard products
* 拼音téng。[～懜] 朦胧
(translated) hazy; vague
* 拼音fán。[～駤]( 马)踌躇不前
(translated) hesitating to move forward (describing horses in 𩧅駤)
* 拼音qūn。马
(translated) horse
* 拼音jī。马
(translated) horse
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 考家禮, 時享將迫齋浴感題,～馬, 崔結城五代孫光履來言訥
(translated) horse
* 拼音tàn。马行步向前
(translated) horse advancing
* 拼音táng。马色
(translated) horse coat color
* 拼音cuì。 * 马死。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音cuì
(translated) horse death; used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音kuāng。马耳卷曲
(translated) horse ear curly
* 拼音xì。马奔跑
(translated) horse galloping
* 拼音gé。马快跑
(translated) horse gallops
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 马快跑
(translated) horse gallops
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 马奔跑; 使马奔跑。当是"窜"的后起俗字。 * 字见《 朴通事》:"两上舍人打扮的风风流流,～ 的那马一似那箭,真个是好男儿。"(302 页)下文:" 三个官人骑的,将三个半分紧～ 的头马来。"下文:" 这的恰将来的马,飞也似紧～。" * 《老乞大》：" 这个马也行的好，可知有几步慢窜。"(263 页)，可参证
(translated) horse gallops; to make horses gallop; is considered to be the later non-classical form of "窜"
* 拼音tíng。马停步
(translated) horse halts
* 拼音qiè。马怕石不前行
(translated) horse is afraid of stones and does not move forward
* 拼音yōu。马行
(translated) horse moving
* 拼音qú。马行进
(translated) horse moving forward
* 拼音cǐ。马名
(translated) horse name
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fú。马名
(translated) horse name
* 拼音huí。马名
(translated) horse name
* 拼音ǎo。马名
(translated) horse name
* 拼音zhě。马名
(translated) horse name
* 马名
(translated) horse name
* 拼音cài。马名
(translated) horse name
* "虎"，马名。也作"虎喇"
(translated) horse name; also written as "虎喇" (Hǔ Lā); related to "tiger"
* 马名。 * 马行
(translated) horse name; horse gait
* 拼音chǎn。马名。 可参考"𩣹"
(translated) horse name; same as "𩣹"
dǎn:* 马名。 dàn:* 马睡的样子
(translated) horse name; the way a horse sleeps
* 马奔跑。 * 马怒。 * 马摇头
(translated) horse running; horse in rage; horse shaking head
* 马快跑
(translated) horse runs fast
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fū。马疾走。 见《字汇补· 十二》
(translated) horse runs swiftly; gallop
* 〔～騀（ ě ）〕ａ．马摇头，如"庭空六马入，～～扬旗旌。"ｂ．高大的样子，如"崇丘陵之～～兮。"
(translated) horse shaking its head; stately appearance
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->