* 〈方〉幹。粵語
(Cant.) to do, work; to be willing
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* 同"晢"
(same as 晢) clear, bright; glorious; to be sharp and perspicacious; able to examine the tiniest things
* 痴呆病。 * 癞病
(translated) Dementia; Leprosy
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xì。凶怒
(translated) Fierce rage; Furious
* 读音sét 义未详
(translated) Meaning unknown
* 拼音zhì。语不正
(translated) Non-standard pronunciation; Incorrect pronunciation
* 拼音chì
(translated) Pinyin: chì
* 读音xế 斜；倾斜
(translated) Pronounced xế; slanting; inclined
* 同"怛"。 * 拼音dǎ。 * 悲伤
(translated) Same as "怛"; Sad
* 同"掣"
(translated) Same as "掣"
* 同"猘"
(translated) Same as "猘"
* 同"觢"。清· 惠棟《周易述》：" 見輿曳，其牛～。 注：牛角一俯一卬曰～。 離上而坎下，故其牛～ 也。"
(translated) Same as "觢"; describes ox horns, one lowered and one raised
* 同"銐"。 * 拼音chì。 * 除草器
(translated) Same as "銐"; weeding tool
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𡍘"
(translated) Same as "𡍘"
* 同"𦜋"
(translated) Same as "𦜋"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𦜋"
(translated) Same as "𦜋"
* 同"𦜋"
(translated) Same as "𦜋"
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音zhì。目明
(translated) clear vision; sharp eyesight
* 《妙法莲华经释文》: 刹者讹略也具云～多罗西域无别幡竿卽于塔覆鉢柱头悬幡也
(translated) corrupted form of 略 (lüè); Buddhist term referring to banners on stupa pillars (as opposed to separate flagpoles), and related to the term *dāra* (陀罗) from Western Regions
* 《翻梵语》: 丽应云丽～毘 译曰细滑
(translated) fine and smooth
* 拼音zhì。鱼酱
(translated) fish sauce
* 同"掣"
(translated) same as "掣"
* 同"浙"
(translated) same as "浙"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"觢"
(translated) same as "觢"
* 同"𡍘"
(translated) same as "𡍘"
* 同"𦜋"
(translated) same as "𦜋"
* 同"製"
(translated) same as 製
* 鰶鱼
(translated) shad
* 孫安靜獨正色拒之下～ 獄對曰唐家老臣須殺卽
(translated) subjected to prison; prison conditions
* 读音chơi 玩乐
(translated) to play
* 读音ché 酒坛，酒罐
(translated) wine jar; wine jug
zhì:* [～魚]魚名。 jì:* 同"鰶"。魚名
a kind of fish; silver-gray color with black dots; with small mouth and no teeth
* 拉，拽。 ～肘。～后腿。风驰电～。 * 抽。 ～签
drag, pull; hinder by pulling back
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 狂犬，疯狗："夫～噬固能伤人，而豺声亦当自毙。" * 疯狂的："狂马不触木，～狗不自投于水。" * 凶猛；勇猛。 凶～。曹公闻策平定江南，意甚难之，常呼"～儿难与争锋也。"
fierce dog; furious, frenzied
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 剪裁；裁衣。 * 造作；製造，製作。 * 撰寫；著述。 * 作品，文章。 * 式樣。 * 用炮炒等法做中藥。 * 衣料计量单位。 * 用同"致"。儀容
make, manufacture; produce
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 规定。 因地～宜。～定。～式。～宪。 * 限定，约束，管束。 ～止。～裁。专～。～约。抵～。节～。～动。～海权。 * 法规，制度。 民主集中～。公有～。 * 造，作。 ～造。～做。～品。～图。～革。～版。如法炮（ páo ）～。 * 依照规定的标准做的。 ～钱（中国明、清两代称本朝的铜钱）。～服。 * 古代帝王的命令。 ～诰。 * 古代父母死亡守丧；守～
system; establish; overpower
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 入意。 * 聞
to learn; to hear; (Cant.) to work; to be willing
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->