中

kIIvpHZg

449 kIIvpHZg
1 𢘅 U+22605 mào róu

* 拼音mào。同"懋"

(Cant.) flurried, flustered; arbitrariliy

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F5BF
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E71A57_E71C57_E71B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_61CB27_E8F5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E81A84_E81B84_E81C84_E81D84_E81E84_E81F84_E820
2 腬 U+816C róu

* 优质肉。 * 肥美。 * 盛。 * 面色和柔的样子

(Cant.) greasy, oily

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E39C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E6E782_E6E8
3 䋒 U+42D2

* "纾" 的讹字

(corrupted form of 紓) to relax, to free from

4 䥐 U+4950 móu

* "鍪"的讹字

(corrupted form of 鍪) cooking utensils used in ancient times; an iron pan, a helmet; a metal cap

5 䱯 U+4C6F mú

* 拼音mú。一种鱼

(corrupted form) a kind of fish

6 㥤 U+3964

* 同"矜"

(non-classical form of 矜) to pity; to feel for, to have compassion on, sympathetic

7 䳱 U+4CF1 wù

* 同"鶩"

(non-classical form of 鶩) ducks

8 㮗 U+3B97 qín

* 同"矜"。矛柄

(same as 矜) the handle of a spear

9 䖥 U+45A5 máo lí

* 同"蟊"

(same as 蟊) insects that are injurious to crops

10 䟥 U+47E5 máng méng

* 同"髳"。 * 拼音méng

(same as 髳) luxuriant; exuberant; lush of the grass, trees and vegetation

11 䨁 U+4A01 wù chè yù

* 拼音wù。雏雀

(same as 鶩) ducks; either wild or tame, a chick, a very young bird -- fledgling

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1DB
12 矠 U+77E0 cè

* 矛一类的兵器。 * 用叉矛刺取："～鱼鳖以为夏犒。"

(translated) A spear-like weapon; To use a forked spear to stab and catch, as in "spearing fish and turtles for summer provisions."

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_77E0
13 鱊 U+9C4A jué yù

* 鳑鲏鱼的一种。 * 鯷鱼的幼鱼

(translated) A type of bitterling; Juvenile anchovy

14 𫚪 U+2B6AA

* "鱊" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "鱊"

15 𬰞 U+2CC1E fěi

* 拼音fěi 中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

16 𬟟 U+2C7DF

* 金文隶定字， 同"滑"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1116 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第980器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form in bronze inscriptions, same as "滑"; Original form in bronze inscriptions

17 𬑭 U+2C46D

* 金文隶定字， 同"嵍"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1058 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2238器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen, same as "嵍"; Original Jinwen form

18 𫲑 U+2BC91

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》320頁

(translated) Clerical script form of a character found in bronze inscriptions; used in personal names

19 暓 U+6693 mào

* 昏乱；眩惑

(translated) Confused; Dazzled

20 𭤇 U+2D907

* "婺" 的讹字。"～州" 即"婺州"

(translated) Corrupted form of "婺"; refers to "Wuzhou", as in "～州"

21 𩶒 U+29D92 máo

* "魣" 的讹字。中国人名用字

(translated) Corrupted form of "魣"; Character used in Chinese personal names

22 𨡭 U+2886D mú

* 拼音mú。[～䤅(tú)] 榆酱

(translated) Elm sauce

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC45
23 葇 U+8447 róu

* 〔香～〕一种芳香草本植物，可提取芳香油，亦可入药

(translated) Fragrant~: a kind of fragrant herb that aromatic oil can be extracted from; also used medicinally

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E57981_E57A
24 僪 U+50EA yù jú

yù:* 日旁云。雾反射的光环。 jú:* 狂。 * 无头之鬼。 * 古通"谲"，怪异

(translated) Halo around the sun caused by clouds; halo of light reflected by fog; mad; headless ghost; anciently interchangeable with "谲", meaning strange or weird

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F41E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EDE5
25 蝚 U+875A róu

* 蝼蛄之类的害虫。 * 水蛭

(translated) Harmful insects like mole crickets; Leech

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E9D042_E9D142_E9D242_E9D342_E9D442_E9D542_E9D642_E9D742_E9D842_E9D942_E9DA42_E9DB42_E9DC42_E9DD42_E9DE42_E9DF42_E9E042_E9E142_E9E242_E9E342_E9E442_E9E542_E9E642_E9E742_E9E842_E9E942_E9EA42_E9EB42_E9EC42_E9ED42_E9EE42_E9EF42_E9F042_E9F142_E9F242_E9F342_E9F442_E9F542_E9F642_E9F7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_875A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E38C84_E38D
26 𥛯 U+256EF jué

* 拼音jué。不吉祥

(translated) Inauspicious

27 蹫 U+8E6B jú

* 跛貌。 * 古同"𧽻"

(translated) Limping appearance; ancient form of "𧽻"

28 𪿇 U+2AFC7

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》867 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第425 器銘文中

(translated) Lishu script form of Jinwen (bronze script)

29 𧰈 U+27C08 wù

* 拼音wù。义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

30 渘 U+6E18 róu

* 水名。 * 古通"柔"

(translated) Name of a river; Anciently interchangeable with 柔

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E55052_E55156_EABE56_EABF56_EAC0
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E5F3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_67D4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F1E3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F3BA82_F3BB82_F3BC82_F3BD82_F3BE82_F3BF
31 罞 U+7F5E máo

* 捕捉麋鹿的网

(translated) Net for catching Père David"s deer;

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E9FA
32 𥉠 U+25260 mào

* 拼音mào。俗"瞀"

(translated) Non-classical form of "瞀"

33 𫴀 U+2BD00

* 金文隶定字， 同"蹂"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》647 頁。 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2567器銘文中

(translated) Official script form of the bronze inscription character; same as "蹂"

34 𥍴 U+25374 yì

* 拼音yì

(translated) Pinyin is yì

35 𪿆 U+2AFC6 jīn

* 拼音jīn。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin jīn; used in Chinese given names

36 𥂂 U+25082 měng

* 拼音měng。疑同"猛"

(translated) Pinyin měng. Likely same as "猛"

37 𥎂 U+25382 róng

* 拼音róng。见"𥍮"

(translated) Pinyin róng; See 𥍮

38 𭏋 U+2D3CB róu

* 拼音róu

(translated) Pinyin róu

39 𪿌 U+2AFCC róu

* 拼音róu。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin róu; Used in Chinese given names

40 𪧮 U+2A9EE wù

* 拼音wù。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin wù; Used in Chinese given names

41 𦎦 U+263A6 wù

* 拼音wù。六个月的小羊

(translated) Pinyin wù; six-month-old lamb

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E331
42 𥍝 U+2535D shǔ

* 拼音shǔ

(translated) Pinyin: shǔ

43 𣝥 U+23765

* 疑同"𣛾"，又疑同"𣓕"。"𣛾" "𣓕"读音相近， 疑互同

(translated) Possibly the same as "𣛾"; Also possibly the same as "𣓕". The pronunciations of "𣛾" and "𣓕" are similar, suggesting they might be interchangeable

44 熃 U+7183 wù

* 主火

(translated) Principal fire

45 𭞤 U+2D7A4

* 读音무 人名用字。趙子～

(translated) Pronounced "mu"; used in personal names, for example, Zhao Zi (𭞤)

46 𥎟 U+2539F máo

* 拼音máo

(translated) Pronounced as máo

47 𬑮 U+2C46E zú

* 拼音zú、cù。中国人名用字

(translated) Pronounced as zú, cù. Used in Chinese personal names

48 𣿥 U+23FE5

* 音义未详。[ 賈誼.新書] 以匈奴之饑，飯羹啗膹， 喗～多飮酒。字原作炙下肉

(translated) Pronunciation and meaning are unknown; Originally written as 炙下肉 (zhì xià ròu)

49 𡹰 U+21E70 máo

* 拼音máo。[～山] 即茅山，在江苏省西南部

(translated) Refers to [～山], i.e., Maoshan, which is located in the southwest of Jiangsu province

50 𩺠 U+29EA0

* 同

(translated) Same as

51 𣮪 U+23BAA róng

* 同"绒"

(translated) Same as "róng"

52 𥍠 U+25360

* 同"䂆"

(translated) Same as "䂆"

53 𥍰 U+25370

* 同"䂆"

(translated) Same as "䂆"

54 𥍞 U+2535E nǜ

* 同"䂇"。 * 拼音nǜ。 * 锋利

(translated) Same as "䂇".; Sharp

55 𥍶 U+25376

* 同"䂉"

(translated) Same as "䂉"

56 𥍽 U+2537D

* 同"䂌"

(translated) Same as "䂌"

57 𥎑 U+25391 zàn

* 同"䂎"。 * 拼音zàn

(translated) Same as "䂎"

58 𦃤 U+260E4 mù

* 同"䋷"。 * 拼音mù。 * 绳子

(translated) Same as "䋷"; Rope

59 𪊀 U+2A280

* 同"䤎"

(translated) Same as "䤎"

60 𡀐 U+21010

* 同"佇"

(translated) Same as "佇"

61 𥍦 U+25366

* 同"务"

(translated) Same as "务"

62 𭑴 U+2D474

* 同"妤"

(translated) Same as "妤"

63 𫱶 U+2BC76 shāo

* 同"娋"。 * 拼音shāo。 * 大姐。 古方言

(translated) Same as "娋"; Eldest sister (ancient dialectal usage)

64 𡻒 U+21ED2 wù máo

* 同"嵍"

(translated) Same as "嵍"

65 𥓺 U+254FA

* 同"嵍"

(translated) Same as "嵍"

66 𥎃 U+25383 xì

* 同"忾"

(translated) Same as "忾"

67 𤋄 U+242C4

* 同"熃"

(translated) Same as "熃"

68 𥍿 U+2537F

* 同"盾"

(translated) Same as "盾"

69 𥎉 U+25389

* 同"瞀"

(translated) Same as "瞀"

70 矝 U+77DD jīn qín guān

* 同"矜"

(translated) Same as "矜"

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F6F153_F412
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_77DC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E98C94_E98D94_E98F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA4B85_EA4C85_EA4D85_EA4E85_EA4F85_EA50
71 𥍵 U+25375

* 同"矜"

(translated) Same as "矜"

72 𥍩 U+25369 yù

* 同"矞"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "矞"; Used in Chinese personal names

73 𧒚 U+2749A máo

* 同"蝥"

(translated) Same as "蝥"; scarab beetle

74 𧞉 U+27789

* 同"袤"

(translated) Same as "袤"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_88A427_E6DF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF4383_EF4483_EF4583_EF4683_EF4783_EF48
75 噊 U+564A yù

* 古同"谲"，诡诈

(translated) Same as "谲", deceitful

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_564A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1E781_F1E881_F1E9
76 𨗝 U+285DD yù jú

* 同"遹"

(translated) Same as "遹"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E88231_E88431_E88331_E88631_E88531_E88731_E88831_E88A31_E889
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9079
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EBDF
77 𭿺 U+2DFFA

* 同"鉾"

(translated) Same as "鉾"

78 𥍢 U+25362

* 同"鍦"

(translated) Same as "鍦"

79 𥍸 U+25378 shī

* 同"鍦"。短予

(translated) Same as "鍦"; short ladle

80 𥎤 U+253A4 cuàn

* 同"鑹"

(translated) Same as "鑹"

81 𩅬 U+2916C

* 同"雾"

(translated) Same as "雾"

82 𩅗 U+29157

* 同"雾"

(translated) Same as "雾"

83 𦎤 U+263A4

* 同"鞣"

(translated) Same as "鞣"

84 𥎀 U+25380 ruǎn

* 同"预"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "预"; used in Chinese given names

85 𩥎 U+2994E

* 同"骛"

(translated) Same as "骛"

86 𩤝 U+2991D

* 同"骛"

(translated) Same as "骛"

87 𩭾 U+29B7E máo

* 同"髦"。古代儿童下垂至眉的发式

(translated) Same as "髦"; ancient hairstyle for children with hair hanging down to the eyebrows

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E79527_9AF3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F4B383_F4B483_F4B5
88 𪈄 U+2A204

* 同"鷸"

(translated) Same as "鷸"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9DF827_E353
89 𨙧 U+28667

* 同"鹬"

(translated) Same as "鹬"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9DF827_E353
90 𪍓 U+2A353

* 同"麰"

(translated) Same as "麰"

91 𪍘 U+2A358

* 同"麰"

(translated) Same as "麰"

92 𡳌 U+21CCC

* 同"𡱣"

(translated) Same as "𡱣"

93 𢘕 U+22615

* 同"𢘅"

(translated) Same as "𢘅"

94 𢝠 U+22760 mào

* 拼音mào。同"𢝽"

(translated) Same as "𢝽"

95 𥎛 U+2539B guì

* 同"𣄧"。 * 拼音guì

(translated) Same as "𣄧"

96 𦠈 U+26808

* 同"𣎛"

(translated) Same as "𣎛"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E78B
97 𣿧 U+23FE7

* 同"𣿥"

(translated) Same as "𣿥"

98 𥎇 U+25387

* 同"𥍫"

(translated) Same as "𥍫"

99 𥎌 U+2538C féng

* 同"𥍮"。 * 拼音féng

(translated) Same as "𥍮"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA5585_EA56
100 𥍾 U+2537E

* 同"𥎂"

(translated) Same as "𥎂"

101 𥎔 U+25394 lǐ

* 同"𥎓"

(translated) Same as "𥎓"