* 同"𥎓"
(translated) Same as "𥎓"
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449 
* 同"𦱊"
(translated) Same as "𦱊"
* 同"𦼪"
(translated) Same as "𦼪"
* 同"𨂣"
(translated) Same as "𨂣"
* 同"𨡭"
(translated) Same as "𨡭"
* 同"𩘻"
(translated) Same as "𩘻"
* 同"𩞝"
(translated) Same as "𩞝"
* 同"𩭾"。 * 拼音wù
(translated) Same as "𩭾"
* 同"𪾤"
(translated) Same as "𪾤"
* 同"𫯊"
(translated) Same as "𫯊"
* 同"槊"。《大乘同性经》《 证契大乘经》
(translated) Same as long spear or lance
* 同"霧"
(translated) Same as mist
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"矛"
(translated) Same as spear
* 同"鑹"
(translated) Same as the character "鑹"
* 同"䂆"
(translated) Same as 䂆
* 同"䂎"
(translated) Same as 䂎
* 同"嵍"
(translated) Same as 嵍;
* 同"暓"
(translated) Same as 暓
* 同"矞"
(translated) Same as 矞
* 同"葇"
(translated) Same as 葇
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鍪"
(translated) Same as 鍪; helmet
* 同"鳏"
(translated) Same as 鳏
* 同"鶩"
(translated) Same as 鶩
* 同"鹶"
(translated) Same as 鹶
* 同"麴"
(translated) Same as 麴
* 拼音máo。见"䖦"
(translated) See "䖦"
* 拼音jué。见"裪"
(translated) See "裪"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔鶝（ fú ）～〕见"鶝1"
(translated) See "鶝1"
* 拼音qín。同"矜"。矛戟等的柄
(translated) Shaft of spears, halberds, etc.; same as 矜
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音róu。商代国名
(translated) Shang Dynasty state name; pronounced róu
* "鰇" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "鰇" by analogy
* 拼音xù。矛一类的兵器
(translated) Spear-like weapon
* 柔鱼，即"鱿鱼"
(translated) Squid
* 姓氏。 * 〈方〉抽打。北京官话
(translated) Surname; Dialectal: to whip. Beijing dialect
* 疑为"𤛆"讹字， 即同"犛" 字
(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of "𤛆"; same as the character "犛"
* 疑同"柔"。 * 拼音róu。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be same as "柔"; Chinese given name character
* 疑同"騖"
(translated) Suspected to be same as "騖"
* 多鬃的青黑色马
(translated) Thick-maned bluish-black horse
* 拼音yǎn。三刃戟
(translated) Three-bladed halberd
* 拼音wù。中国人名用字
(translated) Used for Chinese given names
* 拼音mào。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音máo。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"務"。證據：《 說文解字》〖卷十三〗〖 力部〗亡遇切。 趣也。从力敄聲
(translated) Variant form of 務; purpose
móu:* [䖦]也作"䖦蟱"。即蜘蛛。 wù:* [蛷]也作"蛷"。蛷螋的別名
(translated) [䖦], also written as "䖦蟱"; spider; [蛷], also written as "蛷"; alias of earwig
* 拼音móu。额上头发齐眉的一种发式。《 廣韻》："～，莫浮切。 髮至眉。或作髳。 按，譌。 鉅宋本作。"
(translated) a hairstyle where the hair on the forehead is even with the eyebrows; hair that reaches the eyebrows
* 读音quỳnh，（cálình～） 一种鱼
(translated) a kind of fish
* 拼音mào。一种草
(translated) a kind of grass
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
mù:* 在车辕上使之牢固并作装饰的皮带。 móu:* 〔鞮（ dī ）～〕兜鍪，古代武将的头盔，如"被甲～～居马上。"
(translated) a leather strap to fasten and decorate on the shaft of a chariot; in the compound word "鞮鞪 (dī móu)", referring to dōumóu, an ancient helmet for military generals, as in "wearing armor and helmet, riding on horseback"
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 玉名
(translated) a name for jade
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fēng。矛一类的兵器
(translated) a spear-like weapon
* 拼音yù。[～蟥] 一种甲壳虫，即金龟子
(translated) a type of beetle, specifically scarab beetle or June beetle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音máo。 * [～蜩] 一种小蝉。 * 同"蟊"
(translated) a type of small cicada; same as "蟊"
* "𩘻" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "𩘻"
* "鍒" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "鍒"
* 拼音jú。古代纪月的名称
(translated) ancient designation of months
* 古同"刮"，刮削
(translated) ancient form of "刮"; to scrape
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"褒"
(translated) ancient form of "褒"
wù:* 古同"雾"。 méng:* 古同"霿1"
(translated) ancient form of "雾" (wù); ancient form of "霿1" (méng)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"楙"
(translated) ancient form of 楙
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音qīn。锥
(translated) awl
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音mù。 * 车辕。 * 同"楘"。车辕上绑扎加固的皮带， 也作装饰
(translated) carriage shaft; same as "楘", leather straps to reinforce the carriage shaft, also for decoration
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》867頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第10381器銘文中
(translated) clerical form of Jinwen character; used for personal names
* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》516 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第4293 器銘文中
(translated) clerical form of bronze script; original form in bronze script
* "谲" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "谲"
* "野"的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "野"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "𤓽" 殘譌。《 說文》："卵孚也。 从爪从子。古作"～"。"
(translated) corrupted form of "𤓽"; hatching eggs
* "𥎕" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "𥎕"
* 拼音jú。贝
(translated) cowrie
* 女子柔媚的样子。 * 古女子人名用字
(translated) describes a woman"s gentle and charming appearance; used in ancient women"s names as a given name
* 〔～～〕茂盛。 * 毒草名
(translated) describing luxuriant growth; poisonous plant
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〈方〉激出，噴。闽语
(translated) dialectal: to gush out; to spray
* 天色昏暗。 ～雾
(translated) dim; dark; gloomy
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音yù。出
(translated) emerge; issue
* 《汉语大字典》5028 页：。 * guā《集韻》 古滑切，入黠見。 鱼名。《集韻· 黠韻》："～，魚名。"
(translated) fish name
* 拼音xù。同"矞"。惊恐的样子
(translated) frightened appearance; terrified appearance
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音rù。急风
(translated) gust of wind
* 拼音jú。一种草
(translated) herb
* 拼音zōng。鉏
(translated) hoe
* 大
(translated) large
* 《解說· 解題資料》:楓菊, 咏菊, 慵拙, 新茶泛菊, 拈韋～ 州集, 自述二首, 雷雨
(translated) maple chrysanthemum; chrysanthemum poetry; indolent and awkward; Weizhou collection; self-narration poems; thunderstorm
* 《大丈夫论》: 宝随心恣意而自～高菩萨见之倍生欢喜若见乞者发言时菩萨
(translated) naturally becomes high; naturally high
* 拼音niǔ, 见"𠢢"
(translated) niǔ, see "𠢢"
* 〔～鸱（ chī ）〕猫头鹰
(translated) owl
* 拼音mòu。毒草
(translated) poisonous grass; toxic plant
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
róu:* 古同"揉"，使木弯曲："～轮建舆。" ròu:* 古书上说的一种树
(translated) róu: same as "揉", to bend wood; ròu: a type of tree in ancient books
* 同"软"
(translated) same as "soft"
* 同"䂆"
(translated) same as "䂆"
* 同"䂎"
(translated) same as "䂎"
* 拼音wù。见"䠆"
(translated) same as "䠆"
* 同"䰬"
(translated) same as "䰬"
* 同"務"
(translated) same as "務"
* 同"揉"
(translated) same as "揉"
* 同"楘"
(translated) same as "楘"
* 同"氄"
(translated) same as "氄"
* 同"盄"
(translated) same as "盄"
* 同"矠"
(translated) same as "矠"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"蟊"
(translated) same as "蟊"; same as "máo"