中

p4Ra3h8a

9 p4Ra3h8a
1 囧 U+56E7 jiǒng

* 古同"冏"

(translated) Archaic form of "冏"; Same as "冏"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EF0E42_EF0F42_EF1042_EF1142_EF1242_EF1342_EF1442_EF1542_EF1642_EF1742_EF1842_EF1942_EF1A42_EF1B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F0C0
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56E7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EEFE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E30983_E30883_E30A83_E30B83_E30C83_E30D83_E30E83_E30F83_E31083_E31183_E31283_E31383_E31483_E31583_E316
2 𦹩 U+26E69

* 同"萌"

(translated) Same as "sprout"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E2BA41_E2BB41_E2BC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_840C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E3B291_E3B391_E3B491_E3B591_E3B091_E3B1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E41981_E41A
3 莔 U+8394 méng

* méng ㄇㄥˊ 一种中药草，即"贝母"

(translated) a Chinese medicine herb, that is, *Fritillaria cirrhosa*

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8394
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E3F381_E3F4
4 𠕬 U+2056C

* 同"冒"

(translated) same as "冒"

5 𡈘 U+21218

* 同"冒"

Semantic variant of 冒: risk, brave, dare

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F681
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F1A052_F1A152_F1A252_F1A352_F1A452_F1A552_F1A652_F1A752_F1A852_F1A952_F1AA56_F35056_F34F56_F35152_F1AC52_F1AB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E85A71_E85B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_519227_E669
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E85A71_E85B92_F45192_F45292_F453
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E96783_E96883_E96983_E96A83_E96B83_E96C83_E96D83_E96E
6 朙 U+6719 míng

* míng ㄇㄧㄥˊ 同"明"，"缵神～之洪族。"

bright, clear, intelligent; light, brilliant; to understand; to illustrate

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EEF642_EEF742_EEF842_EEF942_EEFA42_EEFB42_EEFC42_EEFD42_EEFE42_EEFF42_EF0042_EF0142_EF0242_EF0342_EF0442_EF0542_EF0642_EF0742_EF0842_EF0942_EF0A42_EF0B42_EF0C42_EF0D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F0AB32_F0AC32_F0A932_F0A832_F0A632_F0A532_F0BE32_F0AD32_F0B032_F0A732_F0BD32_F0AF32_F0AE32_F0B132_F0B232_F0B532_F0B632_F0B432_F0B332_F0B732_F0B832_F0BC32_F0B932_F0BB32_F0BA
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EE7A56_F01B56_F01C56_F02B56_F02C56_F02D56_F02E56_F02256_F02156_F02556_F02356_F02756_F02656_F02856_F02456_F01D56_F01E56_F01F56_F02056_F02956_F02A56_F02F56_F03056_F03156_F03356_F03456_F03556_F03256_F036
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E73571_E734
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F06227_660E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EEF192_EEF892_EEF992_EEFA92_EEFB92_EEFC92_EEEC92_EEF292_EEF392_EEF492_EEF592_EEF692_EEFD92_EEE892_EEE992_EEEA92_EEF792_EEEB92_EEED92_EEEE92_EEEF92_EEF0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E2F383_E2F683_E2F483_E2F583_E2F783_E2F883_E2FA83_E2F983_E2FB83_E2FC83_E2FD83_E2FE83_E2FF83_E30083_E30183_E30283_E30383_E30483_E30583_E30683_E307
7 㴄 U+3D04 yíng

* 同"浻"

the water flowing in a turned, crooked or winding and revolving way; an eddy

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ED72