中

Structure 立 | HanziFinder

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立

1701 𨳁
U+28CC1 chōng
Variants: 𨳅

* 拼音chōng。直

(translated) straight


1702 𧅜
U+2715C
Variants: 櫬

* 同""

(translated) same as ""

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E5C7

1703 𧾪
U+27FAA lóng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names


1704 𪚜
U+2A69C
Variants: 䶬

* 同""

(translated) same as "";


1705 鑨
U+9468 lóng

* 器。 * 古同""

(translated) utensil; anciently same as ""


1706 𩍅
U+29345 tóng
Variants: 𩊗

* 拼音tóng。车被具饰

(translated) carriage adorned with decorations

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F491

1707 龓
U+9F93 lóng lǒng
Variants: 𪚞 𫜲

lóng:* 马笼头。 lǒng:* 兼有。 * 牵。 * 乘马

a halter

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EEF342_EEF442_EEF5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E5B4

1708 𪚞
U+2A69E
Variants: 龓

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1709 𬖆
U+2C586

* 读音rôn 伸展,跑步

(translated) stretch; run


1710 𦪽
U+26ABD lóng lǒng
Variants: 𦨩 𦪿

* 拼音lóng。 * 船名。 * 扁舟的盖

(translated) ship name; cover of a small boat


1711 𦪿
U+26ABF xí
Variants: 𥱵

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1712 𬅚
U+2C15A lóng

* 拼音lóng。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese given names


1713 𥸉
U+25E09 lóng

* 拼音lóng。筐

(translated) basket


1714 𪈖
U+2A216
Variants: 𪈟

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1715 𩑉
U+29449 rěn

* 拼音rěn

(translated) pronounced rěn


1716 𩪘
U+29A98 chuáng
Variants: 𧬖

* 拼音chuáng。[~] 尾椎骨

(translated) tailbone; coccyx


1717 𧕢
U+27562
Variants: 䗷

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1718 𪱯
U+2AC6F

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1719 聾
U+807E lóng

* 见""

deaf

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EFB0
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EF02
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_ECC357_ECC4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_807E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F51693_F51793_F51893_F519
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F1F784_F1F884_F1F984_F1FA84_F1FB84_F1FC84_F1FD84_F1FE
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
LA1_E30LA1_E31LA1_E32LA1_E33

1721 䏊
U+43CA lóng

* 同""

(same as 聾) deaf; hard of hearing


1723 𥫔
U+25AD4 gòng
Variants: 贛

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA4C56_EDF556_EDF756_EDF656_EDF856_EDF956_EDFA56_EDFB56_EDFC52_EA4E52_EA4D52_EA4F52_EA5052_EA5156_EDFE56_EDFF56_EDFD52_EA52
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8D1B27_E54C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EB2892_EB2492_EB2992_EB2592_EB2692_EB2792_EB2A92_EB2B92_EB2C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F78E82_F78F82_F790

1724 㔶
U+3536 gòng

* 小杯

a small cup, a box; a chest, a granary, cover of a vessel

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EA8A27_EA8B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F81484_F815
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
LA2_990LA2_991

1725 𫜱
U+2B731

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》1077 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第679 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; original form in bronze script


1726 𢺚
U+22E9A zhōng

* 拼音zhōng。中国人名用字

(translated) Character used in Chinese personal names


1727 𢦅
U+22985 hǒng zhuàng
Variants: 愩 戇

* 拼音hǒng。精神恍惚

(translated) mentally confused; dazed


1728 灨
U+7068 gòng gǎn gàn
Variants: 贛

* 同"赣1"

the River Gan in Jiangxi

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EDCB84_EDCC

1729 𪇷
U+2A1F7 jiá

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E351

1730 𨑂
U+28442
Variants: 譶

* 同""

(translated) same as ""


1731 𮧁
U+2E9C1

* 人名用字

(translated) Used in personal names


1732 𮗋
U+2E5CB

* 疑为""讹字

(translated) Suspected to be the corrupted form of ""


1733 𧗛
U+275DB
Variants: 䘓

* 同""

(translated) Same as 䘓

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDFE82_EDFF

1734 䡁
U+4841 lǒng

* 拼音lǒng。 * [~] 身体不端正。 * lǒng[~] 身体不端正。吴语

not well-formed figure, incorrect; unrespectable; improper physical build


1735 𫿨
U+2BFE8

* 读音sổng, 逃出门

(translated) to run away from home


1736 𩟭
U+297ED lóng
Variants: 𪎁

* 拼音lóng。饼一类的食品

(translated) cake-like food

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF8D

1737 𫲟
U+2BC9F

* 金文隶定字, 同""。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》320 頁

(translated) Standardized form of bronze script, same as ""


1738 𬎡
U+2C3A1 lóng

* 拼音lóng。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin lóng; Chinese personal name character


1739 𩰀
U+29C00 chōng
Variants: 𩬤

* 拼音chōng。 * [~鬆]。 * 头发蓬松。 * 蓬松的头发

(translated) Fluffy; loose


1740 𨑁
U+28441
Variants: 興

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1741 𬂙
U+2C099

* 同""

(translated) Same as "", omitted


1742 𥫓
U+25AD3

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1743 𥃚
U+250DA
Variants: 𥃛

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1744 𥃛
U+250DB
Variants: 𥃚

* 疑同"" ""

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "" ""


1745 𨰊
U+28C0A

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1746 𪈙
U+2A219
Variants: 𪈟

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1748 𩑊
U+2944A líng
Variants: 𩇄

* 拼音líng。音

(translated) Pronounced as líng


1749 𧕻
U+2757B tuí

* 委顿,疲惫 * 颓坏

tired, weary; dilapidated, ruined


1750 䖁
U+4581 yì

* 拼音yì。数。 疑同""

number, to count; to enumerate


1751 戇
U+6207 zhuàng gàng

gàng:* 之又音。 zhuàng:* 痴愚、急躁、剛直

stupid, simple, simple-minded

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6207
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_ED67
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E85784_E85884_E859
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
LA2_B90

1752 𮮂
U+2EB82

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1753 𨰧
U+28C27

* 读音sủng,"~soảng" 叮铃作响

(translated) pronounced sủng, as in "~soảng" describing a dingling sound


1754 𪐖
U+2A416 lǒng

* 拼音lǒng。[~] 黏着的样子

(translated) resembling stickiness


1755 𩧑
U+299D1

* 同""

(translated) Same as dragon


1756 鼊
U+9F0A bì
Variants: 𧓄

* 古书上说的龟一类的动物:"影蛾池中有~龟。"

(translated) turtle-like animal mentioned in ancient books


1757 𭍎
U+2D34E

* 同""。 见《 种种杂呪经》

(translated) same as 咙


1758 𥸙
U+25E19 lóng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese person"s names


1759 鸗
U+9E17 lóng
Variants: 𪈗 𫛟

* 野鸭。 * 姓

(translated) wild duck; surname


1760 𪈗
U+2A217
Variants: 鸗

* 同""

(translated) same as ""


1761 𪎃
U+2A383 niè
Variants: 𪌊

* 同""。 * 拼音niè。 * 牙麦

Semantic variant of 蘖: stump, sprout

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F1B1

1762 𨏠
U+283E0 lóng
Variants: 𨐇

* 拼音lóng。车轴头

(translated) axle head


1763 𥸡
U+25E21 gǎn
Variants: 篢 𥸜

* 拼音gǎn。 * 竹名。 * 箱类

(translated) Bamboo name; Category of boxes/chests

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E02152_E02352_E02252_E024
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EA76

1764 𧆐
U+27190 gàn
Variants: 𥽇

* 拼音gàn。~米, 又作"薏苡", 一种草本植物,子实叫苡仁, 供食用和药用

(translated) Refers to Job"s tears, also known as "薏苡" (yì yǐ), a herbaceous plant; its seeds are called "苡仁" (yǐ rén) and are used for food and medicinal purposes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E073

1765 驡
U+9A61 péng

* 野马。 * 姓

(translated) wild horse; surname

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E83593_E836

1766 䮾
U+4BBE páng

* 同""

(same as 龐) huge, rich; abundance, to fill up; full of (same as 龍) a legendary; miraculous; marvelous animal; the dragon, associated with rain, floods, and geomancy, an emblem of imperialism

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F73083_F73183_F73283_F73383_F73583_F734

1767 𪎁
U+2A381
Variants: 𩟭

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1768 𨳅
U+28CC5
Variants: 𨳁

* 同""

(translated) Same as “𨳁”


1769 𡬛
U+21B1B
Variants: 寧

* 同""

(translated) same as ""


1770 䪊
U+4A8A lóng
Variants: 𫖅

* 拼音lóng。马笼头

a halter

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F497

1771 𥸜
U+25E1C
Variants: 𥸡

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1772 䤗
U+4917 gǎn

* 酒味浓烈。 * 因饮食过度而呕吐

taste of strong drink, the bitterness of the wine

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC35

1773 𬖉
U+2C589

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1774 𩙘
U+29658 lóng

* 同""

(translated) same as ""


1775 𧟛
U+277DB
Variants: 襲

* 同""

Semantic variant of 襲: raid, attack; inherit

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF3783_EF3883_EF3983_EF3A83_EF3B83_EF3C83_EF3D

1776 𪚢
U+2A6A2 mǎng

* 拼音mǎng

(translated) Pinyin: mǎng


1777 𪔷
U+2A537 lóng

* 拼音lóng。 * 鼓声。 * 鼓宽的样子

(translated) drum sound; appearance of a wide drum


1778 𪓈
U+2A4C8

* 读音nghịt,(đen~) 深黑的,非常黑的。(đông~) 密集的,黑压压的

(translated) deep black; intensely dark; dense; massively dark


1779 䀍
U+400D kàn
Variants: 㔶

* 同""

vessel; container; a box; a chest; a trunk, a small cup


1780 𪚤
U+2A6A4

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1781 龗
U+9F97 líng

* 龍。 * 同""。神靈;良善

(translated) dragon; spirit; benevolent; virtuous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E9D1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2A281_E2A381_E2A481_E2A581_E2A681_E2A781_E2A881_E2A981_E2AA81_E2AB81_E2AC81_E2AD81_E2AE81_E2AF81_E2B081_E2B181_E2B281_E2B381_E2B481_E2B581_E2B681_E2B781_E2B881_E2B9

1782 𧗜
U+275DC
Variants: 䘓

* 同""

(translated) same as ""

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F0C727_E45E

1783 𪚣
U+2A6A3 qìng

* 拼音qìng。鬼名

(translated) Name of a ghost


1784 𧟞
U+277DE
Variants: 複

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1785 龖
U+9F96 tà
Variants: 龘

* 双龙:"~之赫,霆之砉。" * 龙腾飞的样子

flight of a dragon

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E285
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F137
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F00A

1786 𮄿
U+2E13F

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""


1787 𧮩
U+27BA9
Variants: 讋

* 同""

(translated) same as ""

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_EE19
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B8B27_E219
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_EE6291_EE63
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1EE81_F1EF81_F1F0
Liushutong Seal Forms
Pre-Qin to Han seal-type forms (≤220 CE) / compiled 1661 (Min Qiji); collated and printed 1720 (Bi Hongshu)
A ten-volume compendium of seal-script variants arranged by the rhymes of Hongwu Zhengyun: each head character gives its Shuowen small seal form, then variants gathered from guwen, zhouwen, bronze inscriptions and Qin–Han seals. Long a standard reference for seal carvers, but the forms are compiled rather than excavated and were collected with little vetting, so many are of doubtful authenticity.Wikimedia Commons ->
LA2_331

1788 𧟟
U+277DF
Variants: 襲

* 同""

(translated) Same as ""

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E15233_E153
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E939
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_897227_E6DE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E0FC93_E10293_E10393_E10493_E0FD93_E0FE93_E0FF93_E10093_E10193_E0F971_E93993_E0FA93_E0FB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF3783_EF3883_EF3983_EF3A83_EF3B83_EF3C83_EF3D

1789 龘
U+9F98 tà
Variants: 讋

* 同"",龙腾飞的样子

the appearance of a dragon walking


1790 𪚥
U+2A6A5 zhé

* 啰嗦,唠叨。 * ""(詟)的异体字

(translated) verbose; garrulous; variant form of "" or ""