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Structure 人 | HanziFinder

13242 szS3ldq5

Related structures

116 WLY6qQ8l 4211 d0tgYSkU
12001 预
U+9884 yù
Variants: 預 𥎀 𩕓

* 事前。 ～习。～计。～见。～先。～言。～科。～测。～料。～祝。～知。～谋。～感。～算。 * 参与。 干～。参～

prepare, arrange; in advance

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9810
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F3DC
12002 賅
U+8CC5 gāi
Variants: 侅 賌 赅

* 完備。 言簡意～。～備（完備）。～博（學識廣博淵深）。 * 包括，兼。 以偏～全

prepared for; inclusive

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EAC252_EAC352_EAC452_EAC852_EAC552_EAC652_EAC7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EB8983_EB8A
12003 赅
U+8D45 gāi
Variants: 晐 賅 賌

* 完备。 言简意～。～备（完备）。～博（学识广博渊深）。 * 包括，兼。 以偏～全

prepared for; inclusive

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EAC252_EAC352_EAC452_EAC852_EAC552_EAC652_EAC7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EB8983_EB8A
12004 餚
U+991A yáo
Variants: 肴

* 同"肴"

prepared meat; food

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E09282_E09382_E09482_E095
12005 赍

* 怀抱着，带着。 ～恨。～持（拿着）。～志而没（ mò ）（志未遂而死去）。 * 把东西送给别人。 ～发（资助）。～赏。～盗粮（把粮食送给盗贼，喻帮助敌人做坏事）。 * 旅行的人携带衣食等物："行者～，居者送"

present

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA30
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E68471_E685
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F4E
12006 賫
U+8CEB jī qí
Variants: 赍 齎

* 同"齎"

present

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA30
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E68471_E685
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F4E
12008 撳
U+64B3 qìn
Variants: 揿 欽 𢵡

* 见"揿"

press; push

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E47F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F6DA52_F6D852_F6D956_F7A556_F7A756_F7A6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E9B7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B3D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F29683_F29783_F29883_F29983_F29A
12009 蓌
U+84CC cuò
Variants: 䟶

* 半跪半蹲："介者不拜，为其拜而～拜。" * 挫折

pretend; crouch

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E581
12010 价
U+4EF7 jiè jià jie
Variants: 㑘 價 𠇴

jià:* 商品所值的钱数。 ～钱。～格。涨～。调～。待～而沽。 * 商品之间相互比较和交换的基础。 ～值。代～。 * 化学名词："原子～"。 jiè:* 善。 * 仆役的旧称。 * 介绍。 jie:* 〈方〉用在否定副词后面加强语气。 不～。 * 副词性词尾。 震天～响

price, value

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4EF7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_ED91
12011 囹
U+F9A9 líng
Variants: 囹

* 〔～圄〕监狱

prison, enclosure

12012 囹
U+56F9 líng
Variants: 囹

* 〔～圄〕监狱

prison, enclosure

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56F9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EAB1
12013 囚
U+56DA qiú
Variants: 𡆥

* 拘禁。 ～禁。～车。～牢。 * 被拘禁的人。 ～犯。～徒。死～。～首垢面

prisoner, convict; confine

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E66B71_E66C71_E66D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56DA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E66B71_E66C71_E66D92_EAB492_EAB592_EAB692_EAB7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F730
12014 牏
U+724F tóu zhù yú

* 筑墙时用于两端的短板。 * 木制的水槽："取亲中裙厕～，身自浣洒。" * 古通"窬"，门旁的小洞

privy hole

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E754
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_724F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E754
12016 谕
U+8C15 yù
Variants: 諭

* 告诉，使人知道（一般用于上对下） 面～。手～。～旨。晓～。 * 明白，古同"喻"，明白，理解。 * 古同"喻"，比方

proclaim, instruct; edict

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09281_F093
12018 諭
U+8AED tǒu yù
Variants: 喻 谕 諭

* 见"谕"

proclaim, instruct; edict

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AED
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_ED3F91_ED4091_ED41
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09281_F093
12019 齙
U+9F59 páo
Variants: 龅

* 突出唇外的牙齒。 ～牙

projecting teeth

12020 鉕
U+9255 pō pǒ
Variants: 钷

* 一種人造的放射性元素。鉕的乙種射線能使磷光體發光，用來製造螢光粉、航標燈，亦用來製造小而輕的原子電池

promethium bronze

12021 䶔
U+4D94 mín chí
Variants: 𪗩

* 牙齦外露

prominent gums (of the teeth)

12022 资
U+8D44 zī
Variants: 資 𧷕 𪗓

* 财物，钱财。 ～源。物～。～财。～金。～费。～料。工～。川～（路费）。 * 经营工商业的本钱和财产。 ～本。外～。独～。合～。～方。 * 供给，帮助。 ～助。～送。～敌。可～借鉴。 * 智慧能力。 ～质。天～。 * 出身和经历。 ～格。～历。 * 姓

property; wealth; capital

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EDEE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E67F71_E680
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CC7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F76882_F76982_F76A82_F76B82_F76C82_F76D82_F76E82_F76F82_F77082_F77182_F77282_F77382_F77482_F775
12023 資
U+8CC7 zī zì
Variants: 恣 资 𢢾 𣣬 𧷕

* 財物，錢財。 ～源。物～。～財。～金。～費。～料。工～。川～（路費）。 * 經營工商業的本錢和財產。 ～本。外～。獨～。合～。～方。 * 供給，幫助。 ～助。～送。～敵。可～借鑑。 * 智慧能力。 ～質。天～。 * 出身和經歷。 ～格。～歷。 * 姓

property; wealth; capital

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EDEE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E67F71_E680
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CC7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E67F71_E68092_EAEB92_EAEC92_EAF192_EAED92_EAEE92_EAEF92_EAF0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F76882_F76982_F76A82_F76B82_F76C82_F76D82_F76E82_F76F82_F77082_F77182_F77282_F77382_F77482_F775
12024 赀
U+8D40 zī
Variants: 貲

* 计量。 所费不～。不可～计。 * 同"资"

property; wealth; to count

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E6BC71_E6BD71_E6BE71_E6BF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CB2
12025 谶
U+8C36 chèn
Variants: 䜟 讖

* 迷信的人指将要应验的预言、预兆。 ～书。～记（预言将来的文字图像等）。～语

prophecy, hint, omen

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B96
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9F8
12026 讖
U+8B96 chèn chàn
Variants: 䜟 懺 谶

chèn:* 預言吉凶的文字、圖籙。 * 迷信指將來要應驗的預言、預兆。唐·柳宗元 chàn:* 同"懺"。懺悔

prophecy, hint, omen

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B96
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_ED2D91_ED2E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9F8
12027 鏷
U+93F7 pú
Variants: 镤 𨮓

* 见"镤"

protactinium

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E96C
12028 撅
U+6485 guì jué juē
Variants: 噘 掘

juē:* 翘起。 ～嘴。～尾巴。小辫～着。 * 折断。 把竹竿～折（ shé ）了。 jué:* 〔～竖〕眼光浅，才识短，如"～～小人，无大经略"。 * 古同"掘"，挖掘

protrude; snap, break; dig

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6485
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F697
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F40E
12029 蕨
U+8568 jué
Variants: 𧂱

* 〔～类植物〕植物的一大类，草本，很少木本，有根、茎和叶，用孢子繁殖，生长在森林和山野的阴湿地带，如"蕨"、"石松"等。 * 多年生草本植物，根茎长。嫩叶可食，根茎可制淀粉，其纤维可制绳缆，耐水。全株入药

pteris aquilina, common bracken

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8568
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E4D481_E4D581_E4D681_E4D7
12030 館
U+9928 guǎn
Variants: 舘 馆 館

* 见"馆"

public building

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9928
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E43D92_E43F92_E44092_E43E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF3882_EF3982_EF3A82_EF3B82_EF3C82_EF3D
12032 𢯱
U+2F8BE sōu
Variants: 搜 𠮍

* 同"搜"

public opinion; to assemble; to seek

12033 𢯱
U+22BF1 sōu
Variants: 搜 𠮍

* 同"搜"

public opinion; to assemble; to seek

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_641C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F41C84_F41B84_F41D84_F41E84_F41F84_F42084_F42184_F42284_F423
12034 鏐
U+93D0 liú
Variants: 鐐 镠 𨦰

* 见"镠"

pure gold

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E2B834_E2BA34_E2BD34_E2BB34_E2B934_E2BC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93D0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F7E181_F7E2
12035 鎏
U+938F liú
Variants: 瑬

* 成色好的黄金。 * 同"镏1"

pure gold

12036 镠
U+9560 liú
Variants: 鏐 𨦰 𩗩

* 成色好的金子

pure gold

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E2B834_E2BA34_E2BD34_E2BB34_E2B934_E2BC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_93D0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F7E181_F7E2
12037 粹
U+7CB9 suì cuì
Variants: 粋 賥

* 纯一，不杂。 纯～。～白。～而不杂。 * 精华。 国～（一国文化的精华）。文～。精～。 * 古同"萃"，齐全，集聚

pure; unadulterated; select

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7CB9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E5B7
12038 呤
U+5464 lìng líng lǐng

* 〔～～〕小声细语。 * 〔嘌～〕见"嘌"

purine

12039 挫
U+632B cuò
Variants: 剉 𢚂 𢲖

* 不顺利，失败。 ～折。～败。～伤。～失。 * 按下，使音调降低。 抑扬顿～。 * 摧折。 * 书法用笔的一种

push down; chop down; grind

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_632B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F563
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F27984_F27A84_F27B84_F27C84_F27D
12040 胗
U+80D7 zhūn zhēn zhěn
Variants: 疹 肫 診 𣍨 𤷌 𦙳 𦜌

* 鸟类的胃。 鸡～。鸭～

pustules of any kind, a rash or eruption.measles; various kinds of fever

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_80D727_75B9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F716
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E6CE82_E6D082_E6CF
12041 竭
U+7AED jié
Variants: 渴

* 尽，用尽。 ～诚。～尽。～力。～泽而渔。枯～。衰～。声嘶力～。用之不～

put forth great effort; exhaust

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7AED
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EC1993_EC1A93_EC1B93_EC1C93_EC1D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E6D584_E6D684_E6D784_E6D884_E6D9
12042 熸
U+71B8 jiān
Variants: 𠒮 𤍖 𤏖 𤒯

* 熄灭："母独从容以絮被濡水，往覆然处，火立～。" * 溃败："子瑕卒，楚师～。" * 烧毁；灭亡。 如"始皇焚书，故～焉。"

put out

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E504
12043 熄
U+7184 xí xī

* 火灭，灭火。 ～灭。～火。～灯

put out, extinguish, quash

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7184
12044 䋵
U+42F5 yì

* 拼音yì。 * 同"𤣨"。 * 急。 * 不成

quick, urgent, anxious, not going to succeed, poor quality of silk fabrics

12045 鐳
U+9433 léi
Variants: 镭

* 见"镭"

radium

12046 煆
U+7146 xiā xià

* 火气盛

raging fire; to forge, work

12047 燴
U+71F4 huì
Variants: 烩

* 一種烹飪方法。將湯汁注入鍋中，加入材料慢火煮，至湯汁不太多時勾芡即成。如："燴牛肉"﹑"燴魚"﹑"燴什錦"

ragout, cook, braise

12048 烩
U+70E9 huì
Variants: 燴

* 烹饪方法，炒菜后加少量的水和芡粉。 ～虾仁。～豆腐。 * 烹饪方法，把米饭等和荤菜、素菜混在一起加水煮。 ～饭。～饼。大杂～

ragout, cook, braise

12049 飼

* 餵養。 ～鳥。～育。～料。～草。～養。 * 喂家畜、家禽的食物。 打草儲～

raise animals; feed; nourish

12050 飼

* 餵養。 ～鳥。～育。～料。～草。～養。 * 喂家畜、家禽的食物。 打草儲～

raise animals; feed; nourish

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEEC82_EEED82_EEEE
12051 揭

jiē:* 把盖在上面的东西拿起，或把粘合着的东西分开。 ～锅。～幕。 * 使隐瞒的事物显露。 ～露。～发。～底。～穿。～短。～晓。 * 高举。 ～竿而起。 * 标示。 ～橥（ zhū ）（本是作标记的小木桩，引申为标志。亦作"揭著"）。～示。 * 扛，持。 * 姓。 qì:* 提起衣裳。 ～衣涉水

raise, lift up; surname

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_63ED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F33384_F33484_F33584_F336
12052 鈺
U+923A yù
Variants: 钰

* 见"钰"

rare treasure

12053 㰡
U+3C21 xiè
Variants: 𣣶

* 同"𣣶"

rash; impatient, very angry

12054 餉

* 见"饷"

rations and pay for soldiers

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9909
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E42292_E423
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEFA82_EEFB82_EEFC82_EEFD82_EEFE82_EEFF82_EF00
12055 饟
U+995F xiǎng náng
Variants: 餉

xiǎng:* 同"饷"。 náng:* 〈方〉馅。吴语

rations and pay for soldiers; dried rice

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_995F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF0182_EF0282_EF0382_EF04
12056 篋
U+7BCB qiè
Variants: 匧 箧

* 箱子一類的東西。 藤～。行（ xíng ）～。書～。～笥（收藏東西的竹器）

ratton box, suitcase, or case

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F0B427_7BCB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ECF994_E0B794_E0B894_E0B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F80A84_F80B
12057 䌢
U+4322 líng

* 拼音líng。絮

raw, coarse, old, waste cotton or silk, wooly; fluffy

12058 唸
U+5538 niàn
Variants: 念 𠿍 𣣈 𣣣

* 同"念"。诵读。如。 ～书；～诗

recite, read, chant

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E6C757_E6C857_E6C9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5538
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E88581_E886
12059 畬
U+756C shē yú
Variants: 畭 畲 輋 𡌆 𤰩

shē:* 播种前，焚烧田地里的草木，用草木灰做肥料下种；刀耕火种。 * 刀耕火种的田地："长刀短笠去烧～。" * 古同"畲"（中国东南地区少数民族名）："自将陈吊眼、许夫人诸～兵攻打蒲寿庚。" * 姓。 yú:* 开垦过两年的田地："如何新～？"

reclaimed field

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_756C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E71F85_E720
12060 㽦
U+3F66 xún
Variants: 畇

* 同"畇"

reclaimed land; flat and in even level

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E74F85_E750
12061 认
U+8BA4 rèn
Variants: 認

* 分辨，识别。 ～生。～得。辨～。 * 表示同意。 ～可。～账。 * 与本来无关系的人建立某种关系。 ～亲。 * 认吃亏。 这事没办成，我～了

recognize, know, understand

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F26F
12062 𤆍
U+2418D chì
Variants: 赤

* 同"赤"

red; communist, "red"; bare

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E61143_E61243_E61343_E61443_E61543_E61643_E61743_E618
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E9A933_E9AB33_E9B333_E9AD33_E9AA33_E9B033_E9B633_E9B233_E9B133_E9BB33_E9B533_E9B433_E9AF33_E9C033_E9C133_E9C633_E9C433_E9BA33_E9B833_E9AE33_E9AC33_E9B733_E9C233_E9C333_E9BE33_E9BD33_E9C533_E9BF33_E9BC33_E9B933_E9C7
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E30753_E30853_E30953_E30A53_E30C53_E30D53_E30E53_E30F53_E31053_E31157_E3F057_E3F157_E3F257_E3F357_E3F457_E3F957_E3F557_E3F657_E3F757_E3F857_E3FA53_E31253_E30B53_E30553_E306
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0D71_EB0E71_EB0F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8D6427_E8AF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0D71_EB0E71_EB0F93_EAC093_EAC193_EAC293_EAC393_EAC493_EAC593_EAC693_EAC793_EAC893_EACB93_EACC93_EACD93_EACE93_EACF93_EAD093_EAC993_EACA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E57284_E57384_E57484_E57584_E57684_E57784_E57884_E57984_E57A84_E57B84_E57C84_E57D84_E57E84_E57F84_E58084_E58184_E58284_E583
12063 㷣
U+3DE3 xīng
Variants: 𤏽

* 拼音xīng。赤

red; the color of fire

12064 䵌
U+4D4C xiān

* 拼音xiān。红黄色

reddish yellow

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB8C
12065 荻
U+837B dí
Variants: 蔐 藡 𧁱

* 多年生草本植物，生在水边，叶子长形，似芦苇，秋天开紫花，茎可以编席箔

reed, Miscanthus saccariflorus

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E53A81_E53B81_E53C81_E53D81_E53E81_E53F81_E540
12066 憦
U+61A6 lào láo
Variants: 憥

lào:* 〔懊（ ào ）～〕后悔。 láo:* 古同"憥"

regret

12067 懺
U+61FA chàn
Variants: 忏 懴 讖

* 懺悔。梵文Ksama（懺摩）音譯的省略。原為自陳己過，悔罪祈福之意。 * 僧道代人拜禱懺悔。如：拜懺。也指拜懺時所念經文。如：梁皇懺；玉皇懺

regret, repent; confess sins

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B96
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9F8
12068 燖

* 用火烧熟。 * 古代祭祀用的煮得半熟的肉："祭礼有腥、～、熟三献。" * 方言，用开水烫后去毛。 扬汤～毛。鸭毛不～不净

reheat food

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_71C2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E51C84_E51D84_E51E
12069 赈
U+8D48 zhèn
Variants: 䝩 賑 𧵉

* 救济。 ～济。～灾。～捐。～恤。以工代～。放～。 * 富裕："邑居隐（殷）～"

relieve, aid distressed; rich

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CD1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F77682_F77782_F778
12070 赖

* 倚靠，仗恃。 依～。仰～。百无聊～（精神上无所寄托，感到什么都没意思）。 * 留在某处不肯走开。 ～着不走。 * 不承认。 抵～。～账。～婚。 * 刁钻泼辣，不讲道理；游手好闲，行为不端的人。 ～子。无～。 * 诬，怪罪。 诬～。 * 不好，劣。 好～。 * 姓

rely, depend on; accuse falsely

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E696
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CF4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F79882_F79982_F79A82_F79B82_F79C82_F79D82_F79E
12071 煃
U+7143 kuǐ

* 火貌

remove, get rid of; scatter

12072 赁
U+8D41 lìn rèn
Variants: 賃

* 租。 租～。出～。～房。～车。～出

rent, hire; hired person

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_ED7432_ED7532_ED7332_ED76
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EE1E56_EE1F56_EE20
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E6B871_E6B9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CC3
12073 似
U+4F3C shì sì
Variants: 㐶 佀 価 𠋨 𠚦

sì:* 相类，像。 相（ xiāng ）～。类～。～是而非。 * 好像，表示不确定。 ～乎。～应如此。 * 表示比较，有超过的意思。 一个高～一个。 shì:* 〔～的〕跟某种情况或事物相似，如"他乐得什么～～"。亦作"是的"（"的"均读轻声）

resemble, similar to; as if, seem

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F3C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F6C392_F6C4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EC7183_EC7283_EC7383_EC7483_EC7583_EC76
12074 愤

* 因不满而忿怒或怨恨。 气～。～悱（郁闷）。～慨。～怒。～然。悲～。激～。～恚。公～。义～填膺。～世嫉俗

resent, hate; indignant

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E75A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_61A4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8F1
12075 欽
U+6B3D yín qīn qìn
Variants: 撳 钦 𣣽

* 见"钦"

respect, admire; respectful

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E47F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F6DA52_F6D852_F6D956_F7A556_F7A756_F7A6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E9B7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B3D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E9B793_E2FF93_E30093_E30293_E30393_E30493_E30593_E301
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F29683_F29783_F29883_F29983_F29A
12076 钦
U+94A6 qīn
Variants: 欽 𣣽

* 恭敬。 ～佩。～敬。～慕。～赞。～迟（敬仰。旧时书函用语）。 * 封建时代指皇帝亲自所做。 ～命。～赐。～差（ chāi ）（由皇帝派遣，代表皇帝出外处理重大事件的官员）

respect, admire; respectful

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E47F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F6DA52_F6D852_F6D956_F7A556_F7A756_F7A6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E9B7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B3D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F29683_F29783_F29883_F29983_F29A
12077 悐
U+6090 tì
Variants: 惕 𢙹

* 古同"惕"："卒无怵～忧。" * 劳

respect, regard; to stand in awe of, to be alarmed

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EBCE33_EBCF33_EBCD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E4D853_E4D953_E4DA53_E4DB57_E79D57_E79A57_E79B57_E79C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB95
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_60D527_6090
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EE3D93_EE3E71_EB95
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E94484_E94584_E94684_E94784_E94884_E94984_E94A84_E94B84_E94C84_E94D
12078 愒
U+6112 kài qì
Variants: 憩 曷 渴 𢢚

qì:* 同"憩"，休息。 kài:* 荒废："玩岁而～日"。 * 急

rest, stop

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6112
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E841
12079 歇
U+6B47 yà xiē

* 休息。 ～憩。～脚。～晌。安～。～凉。～心。 * 停止。 ～止。～业。～工。停～。间～。～班。～后语。 * 很短的一段时间。 过了一～

rest, stop, lodge

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B47
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E30793_E308
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F2A083_F2A183_F2A283_F2A383_F2A4
12080 恢

* 〔～复〕变成原来的样子，如"健康已经～～"。 * 弘大，发扬。 ～张。～弘。～廓

restore; big, great, immense, vast

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB64
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6062
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB6493_ECE893_ECE993_ECEA93_ECEB93_ECE7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E788
12081 眕
U+7715 zhěn
Variants: 𥇐

* 自安自重；抑制："憾而能～者鲜矣。" * 视

restraint

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7715
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E0F1
12083 斡
U+65A1 wò guǎn
Variants: 龫 𠏉 𠦷 𨋼 𨌝

wò:* 杓柄；瓢把。 * 旋转；运转。 * 姓。 guǎn:* 车毂孔外围金属包裹的圆管状部分。 * 主管

revolve, rotate, turn

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65A1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E97294_E973
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA35
12084 赏
U+8D4F shǎng
Variants: 賞 贘

* 指地位高的人或长辈给地位低的人或晚辈财物。 ～金。～赐。奖～。～罚分明。 * 因爱好某种东西而观看。 ～阅。～析。～花。～月。欣～。鉴～。～心悦目。 * 认识到人的才能或作品的价值而给予重视。 ～识。赞～。 * 敬辞。 ～脸。～光。 * 姓。 * 同"尚"，尊重

reward, grant, bestow; appreciate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_ED0932_ED0A32_ED0C
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA5E52_EA5F56_EE0156_EE0256_EE0056_EE0356_EE04
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E68971_E68A71_E68B71_E68C71_E68D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CDE
12085 勑
U+52D1 lài chì
Variants: 㩽 倈 敕 逨 𠡠

* 同"敕"

reward; sincere

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F21231_F213
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EE39
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E6EF94_E6F094_E6F194_E6F2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E79E85_E79F85_E7A0
12086 錸
U+9338 lái
Variants: 铼

* 一種金屬元素，熔點3180℃，高熔點金屬之一，用來製造電燈絲、人造衛星和火箭的外殼、原子反應堆的防護板等，化學上用做催化劑

rhenium

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F334
12087 銠
U+92A0 lǎo
Variants: 铑

* 一種金屬元素，質堅硬，不受酸的侵蝕，可用於制催化劑

rhodium ruthenium

12088 穋
U+7A4B lù
Variants: 稑 𥢩 𦫶

* 后种先熟的谷类

rice

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A1127_7A4B
12089 餈

* 稻饼，糍粑。以糯米为主要原料，制法和名称各地不尽同："糗饵粉～。"

rice cake

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_990827_E47127_7CA2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E409
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EECD82_EECE82_EECF
12090 飥
U+98E5 tuō
Variants: 饦 𩟰 𪌂

* 〔餺～〕見"餺"

rice cake

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF6A
12092 餺

* 见"馎"

rice cake

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E45A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF84
12093 颕
U+9895 yǐng
Variants: 穎 頴

* 古同"颖"

rice tassel; sharp point; clever

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A4E
12094 颖
U+9896 yǐng
Variants: 㯋 穎 颕 𩒠

* 禾的末端，植物学上指某些禾本科植物小穗基部的苞片。 ～果。 * 东西末端的尖锐部分。 锋～。 * 才能出众。 聪～。～悟。～慧。～异。新～

rice tassel; sharp point; clever

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A4E
12095 餅
U+9905 bǐng
Variants: 䴵 餠 饼

* 见"饼"

rice-cakes, biscuits

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9905
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EECC
12096 餠
U+9920 bǐng
Variants: 餅

* 古同"饼"

rice-cakes, biscuits

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9905
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EECC
12097 䭢
U+4B62 níng
Variants: 𩞜

* 拼音níng。 * 充食。 * 食。 * níng[～1A0096]仅， 只可。中原官话

rich; abundance, to eat, to eat without spontaneity; to eat reluctantly

12098 鎗
U+9397 qiàng qiāng chēng
Variants: 槍 鏿 鑓

qiāng:* 同"枪"。 chēng:* 钟声。 * 鼎。 * 酒器

rifle, small arms, hand gun

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E2B1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9397
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E8F2
12099 稔
U+7A14 rěn
Variants: 䄒 飪

* 庄稼成熟。 丰～。～年（丰收之年）。"岁比登～"。 * 年，古代谷一熟为年。 凡五～。 * 熟悉，习知。 ～知。～熟。素～。相～。 * 事物酝酿成熟："恶积衅～"

ripe grain; harvest; to know, be familiar with

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A14
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F09192_F092
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEB882_EEB982_EEBA82_EEBB82_EEBC82_EEBD82_EEBE82_EEBF82_EEC0
12100 䅥
U+4165 jié
Variants: 𥠹

* 拼音jié。禾举出苗

ripening crops, long grains, husks; chaff; bran (of grain)

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EEF7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E491
12101 颍
U+988D yǐng
Variants: 潁 𣻯

* 〔～河〕水名，源于中国河南省，流经安徽省入淮河。 * （潁）

river in Anhui

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6F41
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA9E