* 拼音lì。鬼名。 疑同"禲"
(translated) ghost name; suspected to be the same as "禲"
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1077 
* 读音bún 粉条，米线
(translated) glass noodles; rice noodles
* 拼音zū[～ 米]糯米。 闽语
(translated) glutinous rice; sticky rice (Min dialect)
* 〔霖（ lín ）～〕雨下得不停的样子
(translated) incessant rain
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音mǐ。爱
(translated) love
* 读音thuốc。 * 药， 药剂。 * 下药， 下毒
(translated) medicine; drug; to poison
* 拼音lì。鼠名
(translated) name of a rat
* 拼音shú。俗秫。《 可洪音義》："～䭾： 上殊律反。"又《 五侯鯖字海》："音述。 糯米。"
(translated) non-classical form of glutinous millet/sorghum; glutinous rice
* 栎树
(translated) oak
* 拼音lì。开
(translated) open
* 拼音lì。 * 鼻别臭。 * 鼻高貌
(translated) pronounced as lì; to distinguish smells by nose; appearance of having a high nose
* 拼音lì。刈。 同"𣫧"
(translated) reaping; same as "𣫧"
* 同"香"
(translated) same as "fragrant"
* 同"㰘"
(translated) same as "㰘"
* 同"䆏"
(translated) same as "䆏"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䍽"
(translated) same as "䍽"
* 同"䟐"
(translated) same as "䟐"
* 同"䭱"
(translated) same as "䭱"
* 同"担"
(translated) same as "担"
* 同"揉"
(translated) same as "揉"
* 同"栾"
(translated) same as "栾"
* 同"樾"
(translated) same as "樾"
* 同"檀"
(translated) same as "檀"
* 同"潘"。淘米水
(translated) same as "潘"; rice water
* 同"秦"
(translated) same as "秦"
* 同"穑"
(translated) same as "穑"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"蕀"
(translated) same as "蕀"
* 同"襋"
(translated) same as "襋"
* 同"述"
(translated) same as "述"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"隶"
(translated) same as "隶"
* 同"馥"
(translated) same as "馥"
* 同"鬲"
(translated) same as "鬲"
* 同"𠫌"。 * 拼音lì。 * 刈
(translated) same as "𠫌"; pronunciation lì; to cut
pài:* 同"𣏟" má:* 同"麻"
(translated) same as "𣏟" "麻"
* 同"𧙉"
(translated) same as "𧙉"
* 同"𧺀"
(translated) same as "𧺀"
* 同"𩛴"
(translated) same as "𩛴"
* 同"秦"
(translated) same as Qin
* 同"粥"
(translated) same as porridge or congee
* 同"麕"
(translated) same as roe deer
* 同"䭱"
(translated) same as 䭱
* 同"憐"
(translated) same as 憐; to pity; to sympathize; to have compassion for
* 同"支"
(translated) same as 支
* 同"歷"
(translated) same as 歷
* 同"沥"
(translated) same as 沥
* 同"煣"。《唐玄宗御制道德真经疏( 二)·唐· 玄宗卷一》："……木为耜木为耒一事以上以利天下此……"
(translated) same as 煣, meaning: to soften
* 同"粝"
(translated) same as 粝, coarse rice; coarse grain
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lǔn。同"耣"
(translated) same as 耣
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鬲"
(translated) same as 鬲
* 卖
(translated) sell
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lì。 * [寂～] 寂静无人。 * 深
(translated) silent and deserted; deep
* 读音lệch 偏斜，向一侧歪， 倾斜
(translated) skewed; lopsided; inclined
* 拼音lì。鞋底
(translated) sole
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lì。头发稀疏
(translated) sparse hair
* "lách。脾脏。 * "
(translated) spleen
* 拼音lì。星貌
(translated) star aspect
* 拼音zá[～ 肉]粉蒸肉。[～ 起]撑腰（ 支持）
(translated) steamed meat with rice flour; support; back up
* 石声。 * 古同"历"
(translated) stone sound; anciently the same as "历"
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lì。[～䐎] 强脂
(translated) strong fat
* 拼音lì。[～～]积禾
(translated) to accumulate grain
* 读音trải 渡过，经历
(translated) to cross over; to go through; to experience
* 拼音chù。[～] 损米
(translated) to damage rice
* 經歷；經過
(translated) to experience; to go through
* 拼音tū。杖指
(translated) to point with a staff
* 拼音mèi。饲养
(translated) to raise; to feed
* 拼音zhū。穀名
(translated) type of grain
* 拼音ào。中国人名用字
(translated) used in Chinese personal names
* 同"李"
(translated) variant of "李"
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fàn。稻名
(translated) variety of rice
táng:* 车木。 chēng:* 古同"樘"，支柱；支撑
(translated) vehicle wood; ancient form of "樘", pillar; support
* 拼音lì。一种水草
(translated) water plant
* 拼音lì。穿
(translated) wear
* 心所营
(translated) what the heart intends; what the mind plans
* 读音やなぎ 柳树
(translated) willow
* 拼音lì。[～] 风声
(translated) wind sound
* 拼音lì。木障
(translated) wooden barrier; wooden obstruction
* 读音gieg 木屐，木板拖鞋
(translated) wooden clog; wooden sandals
* 火的样子
Acquired from 㷴: (same as 㷴) fire
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"曆"
Semantic variant of 曆: calendar, era
* 同"秣"
Semantic variant of 秫: glutinous variety of millet
* 同"种"
Semantic variant of 種: seed; race; offspring; to plant
* 同"种"
Semantic variant of 種: seed; race; offspring; to plant
* 同"茶"。中国人名用字
Semantic variant of 茶: tea
* 拼音lì。 * [羖～]。 * 一种勇悍的羊。 * 阉割过的羊
a fierce goat, a castrated ram
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 坑
a hole, pit
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lì。兽名
a kind of beast
* 拼音lì。玉名
a kind of jade
* 〔葶～〕見"葶"
a kind of plant
fèi:* 一种紫秆不黏的稻子。 fèn:* 同"糞"。施肥
a kind of rice plant (not glutinous and with purple colored stalk), (same as 糞) to apply fertilizers
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 木名
a kind of tree
* 拼音shěn。传说中的一种树， 树汁可做酒
a kind of tree; the juice of which is used to make wine
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* [～崌]山名，在江西省景德鎮
a mountain in Jiangxi Province; southeast of Jingde county
zhā:* zhā ㄓㄚˉ 〔山～〕ａ．落叶乔木，果实球形，红色有白点，味酸，可食；ｂ．这种植物的果实。亦作"山查"。 chá:* 同"茬"。 * 水中木筏："穷岸有盘～"
a raft, to hew, to fell trees
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 堆积。 * 禾秆堆
a stack, pile
* 钟椺
beam of a house
* 古同"捆"，捆束。 * 成熟。 * 满。 * 缚衣。 * 致
bind
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 掺杂；混合。 杂～。～和。～莒
blend, mix; mixed
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 推算歲時節氣的方法。如："時憲曆"、"四分曆" 、"太初曆"。 * 記載年、月、日、節氣等的書冊。如："日曆"、"月曆"。 * 年代、壽命
calendar, era
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 推算歲時節氣的方法。如："時憲曆"、"四分曆" 、"太初曆"。 * 記載年、月、日、節氣等的書冊。如："日曆"、"月曆"。 * 年代、壽命
calendar, era
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 枸子。 * 柏
cedar
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"莠"。 * 拼音yǒu。 * 相异， 不同
different; to distinguish