中

堡

Unicode: U+5821

Pinyin: bǔ bǎo pù

Definition

bǎo:* 军事上防守用的建筑物。 ～垒。城～。桥头～。 * 古代指土筑的小城："徐嵩、胡空各聚众五千，据险筑～以自固"。 bǔ:* 有城墙的村镇，泛指村庄（多用于地名） ～子。马家～。 pù:* 古同"铺"，驿站（今用于地名） 十里～

fort, fortress; town, village

Structure

堡 graph

Related substructures

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Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F50742_F50842_F50942_F50A42_F50B42_F50C42_F50D42_F50E42_F50F42_F51042_F51142_F51242_F51342_F51442_F51542_F51642_F51742_F51842_F519
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F76A32_F80A32_F80B32_F74532_F78332_F74232_F74332_F74432_F77132_F74932_F74E32_F74F32_F75032_F75132_F75232_F74A32_F74632_F74832_F74B32_F74D32_F75432_F74732_F75332_F74C32_F75D32_F76F32_F76B32_F75632_F75B32_F75532_F75932_F76E32_F75F32_F76132_F76032_F75C32_F77032_F76932_F75E32_F78432_F75732_F75A32_F76832_F76632_F76232_F76C32_F76D32_F76532_F75832_F76332_F76432_F78532_F77A32_F77332_F77532_F78032_F77F32_F77232_F77C32_F77B32_F77432_F77D32_F77E32_F78232_F77632_F77932_F77832_F77732_F78132_F78632_F78732_F788
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F36A52_EFE552_F36752_F36552_F36852_F37052_F37152_F36B52_F36C52_F36D52_F36E52_F36F52_F37256_F44F56_F45056_F45156_F45256_F45356_F45556_F45456_F45656_F45758_E48256_F458
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E897
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4FDD27_544627_F068
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EB0B83_EB0C83_EB0D83_EB1083_EB0E83_EB1183_EB0F83_EB1283_EB1383_EB1483_EB1583_EB1683_EB1783_EB1883_EB1983_EB1A83_EB1B83_EB1C83_EB1D83_EB1E83_EB1F83_EB2083_EB2183_EB2283_EB2383_EB2483_EB2583_EB2683_EB2783_EB2883_EB2983_EB2A83_EB2B83_EB2C83_EB2D83_EB2E

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC