Unicode: U+620C

Pinyin: xū

Definition

* 地支的第十一位,属狗。 * 用于计时。 ~时(下午七点至九点)

11th terrestrial branch

Structure

戌 graph

Related substructures

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E1BD44_E1BE44_E1BF44_E1C044_E1C144_E1C244_E1C344_E1C444_E1C544_E1C644_E1C744_E1C844_E1C944_E1CA44_E1CB44_E1CC44_E1CD44_E1CE44_E1CF44_E1D044_E1D144_E1D244_E1D344_E1D444_E1D544_E1D644_E1D744_E1D844_E1D944_E1DA44_E1DB44_E1DC44_E1DD44_E1DE44_E1DF44_E1E044_E1E144_E1E244_E1E344_E1E444_E1E544_E1E644_E1E744_E1E844_E1E944_E1EA44_E1EB44_E1EC44_E1ED44_E1EE44_E1EF44_E1F044_E1F1
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EBB234_EBB034_EBB334_EBB734_EBB834_EBB434_EBB634_EBBA34_EBB534_EBB134_EBC034_EBBB34_EBB934_EBBE34_EBBD34_EBBF34_EBBC34_EBC1
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E20554_E20654_E20754_E20954_E20D54_E21154_E20A54_E21254_E20E54_E20F54_E20253_F76053_F76153_F76253_F76354_E21354_E21054_E20454_E20B54_E20C54_E21554_E21754_E21858_E38058_E38158_E38258_E38358_E38458_E38558_E38658_E38758_E38858_E38A58_E389
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
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Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_620C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF3271_EF3571_EF3371_EF3494_EE3C94_EE3D94_EE3F94_EE4094_EE4194_EE4294_EE4394_EE4494_EE3E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
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Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC