中

有

Unicode: U+6709

Pinyin: yòu yǒu

Definition

yǒu:* 存在。 ～关。～方（得法）。～案可稽。～备无患。～目共睹。 * 表示所属。 他～一本书。 * 表示发生、出现。 ～病。情况～变化。 * 表示估量或比较。 水～一丈多深。 * 表示大、多。 ～学问。 * 用在某些动词前面表示客气。 ～劳。～请。 * 无定指，与"某"相近。 ～一天。 * 词缀，用在某些朝代名称的前面。 ～夏。～宋一代。 yòu:* 同"又"，表示整数之外再加零数

have, own, possess; exist

Structure

有 graph

Related substructures

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Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EECC42_EED042_EED142_EED242_EED342_EED442_EED542_EED642_EED742_EED842_EED942_EEDA42_EEDB42_EEDC42_EEDD42_EEDE42_EEDF42_EEE042_EEE142_EEE242_EEE342_EEE442_EEE542_EEE642_EEE742_EEE842_EEE942_EEEA42_EEEB42_EEEC42_EEED42_EEEE42_EEEF42_EEF042_EEF142_EEF2
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F09132_F09232_F08F32_F09032_F08E32_F08D32_F09332_F09432_F0A232_F09D32_F09632_F09532_F09732_F0A332_F09A32_F09B32_F09C32_F09832_F09932_F09E32_F0A132_F0A032_F09F32_F0A4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EE7752_EE7856_F01056_F00F56_F01156_F01256_F01356_F01456_F01556_F01856_F01656_F01956_F01756_F01A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E73071_E73171_E73271_E733
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6709
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E73071_E73171_E73271_E73392_EED692_EED792_EED892_EED492_EED992_EED592_EEDA92_EEDB92_EEDC92_EEDD92_EEDE92_EEDF92_EEE092_EEE292_EEE392_EEE492_EEE592_EEE192_EEE6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E2C783_E2C883_E2C983_E2CA83_E2CB83_E2CC83_E2CD83_E2CE83_E2CF83_E2D083_E2D183_E2D283_E2D383_E2D483_E2D583_E2D683_E2D783_E2D983_E2DA83_E2DB83_E2D883_E2DC83_E2DD83_E2DE83_E2DF83_E2E083_E2E183_E2E283_E2E383_E2E483_E2E583_E2E683_E2E783_E2E883_E2E983_E2EA83_E2EB83_E2EC83_E2ED83_E2EE83_E2EF83_E2F083_E2F1

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC