中

正

Unicode: U+6B63

Pinyin: zhēng zhèng

Definition

zhèng:* 不偏斜，与"歪"相对。 ～午。～中（ zhōng ）。～襟危坐。 * 合于法则的。 ～当（ dāng ）。～派。～楷。～规。～大光明。～言厉色。拨乱反～。 * 合于道理的。 ～道。～确。～义。～气。 * 恰好。 ～好。～中（ zhōng ）下怀。 * 表示动作在进行中。 他～在开会。 * 两者相对，好的、强的或主要的一方，与"反"相对，与"副"相对。 ～面。～本。 * 纯，不杂。 ～色。～宗。～统。纯～。 * 改去偏差或错误。 ～骨。～误。～音。～本清源。 * 图形的各个边的长度和各个角的大小都相等的。 ～方形。 * 指失去电子的，与"负"相对。 ～电。 * 大于零的，与"负"相对。 ～数（ shù ）。 * 姓。 zhēng:* 〔～月〕农历一年的第一个月。简称"正"，如"新～"

right, proper, correct

Structure

正 graph

Related substructures

JlKeHzA9

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E84A41_E84B41_E84C41_E84D41_E84E41_E84F41_E85041_E85141_E85241_E85341_E85441_E85541_E85641_E85741_E85841_E85941_E85A41_E85B41_E85C41_E85D41_E85E41_E85F41_E86041_E86141_E86241_E86341_E86441_E86541_E86641_E86741_E868
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E75831_E75631_E75931_E75B31_E76231_E76131_E75A31_E75F31_E76F31_E75731_E76931_E75C31_E76831_E75D31_E76D31_E77131_E77231_E77031_E77431_E76031_E76A31_E77931_E76531_E76631_E75E31_E77631_E76E31_E76431_E76731_E77331_E76331_E77831_E76B31_E77F31_E76C31_E79631_E77D31_E79131_E79231_E79B31_E78331_E78B31_E78C31_E77531_E77A31_E79031_E78831_E78031_E78131_E77B31_E78F31_E78231_E79C31_E78E31_E79731_E77E31_E79831_E78A31_E77C31_E78431_E78931_E78D31_E78531_E78731_E78631_E79A31_E77731_E79331_E79431_E79531_E79934_F08F34_F08E34_F09034_F091
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E8A455_E89E55_E89F55_E8A055_E8A155_E8A255_E8A351_E94751_E94851_E91A51_E93951_E93151_E92D51_E91B51_E92E51_E93251_E91C51_E92F51_E91D51_E91E51_E92051_E91F51_E92B51_E93751_E93051_E92C51_E92151_E93851_E92251_E92351_E93B51_E92451_E93351_E93451_E92551_E93551_E93C51_E93651_E92651_E93A51_E93E51_E93F51_E92751_E92851_E94051_E92951_E94151_E92A55_E8A555_E8A655_E8A755_E8AD55_E8AC55_E8B555_E8AA55_E8A855_E8A955_E8AB55_E8AE55_E8B055_E8B155_E8B255_E8AF55_E8B355_E8B455_E8B755_E8B855_E8B655_E8CC55_E8CF55_E8D055_E8BE55_E8C555_E8B955_E8C755_E8C855_E8BA55_E8C655_E8BB55_E8BD55_E8BC55_E8BF55_E8C055_E8C155_E8C955_E8C255_E8C355_E8C455_E8CA55_E8CB55_E8CE55_E8CD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E13471_E13571_E13771_E13671_E138
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B6327_E15227_E153
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E13471_E13571_E13671_E13771_E13891_E89D91_E89E91_E89F91_E8A091_E8A191_E8A791_E8A891_E8A991_E8AA91_E8A291_E8A391_E8AB91_E8A491_E8AC91_E8AD91_E8A591_E8A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EA6F81_EA7081_EA7281_EA7181_EA7381_EA7481_EA7581_EA7681_EA7781_EA7881_EA7981_EA7A81_EA7B81_EA7C81_EA7D81_EA7E81_EA7F81_EA8081_EA8181_EA8281_EA8381_EA8481_EA8581_EA8681_EA8781_EA8881_EA8981_EA8A

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC