中

清

Unicode: U+6E05

Pinyin: qìng qīng

Definition

* 水或其他液体、气体纯净透明，没有混杂的东西，与"浊"相对。 ～水。～泉。～流（①澄澈的水流，如"一股～～"；②旧时指负有名望，不肯与权贵同流合污的士大夫）。～澈。～碧。～朗。～新。～醇。月白风～。 * 安静，不烦。 冷～。凄～。～闲。～静。～淡。～幽。～谧（宁静）。 * 单纯不杂。 ～唱。～茶。 * 明白，明晰。 ～楚。～晰。～醒。～通（文章层次清楚）。～亮。 * 一点不留，净尽。 ～除。肃～。～剿。～洗。～君侧（清除国君身边的亲信）。 * 整理，查验。 ～理。～查。～点。～仓。 * 详细登记。 ～册。～单。 * 公正，廉洁。 ～廉。～正。～官。～绩。 * 洁净，纯洁。 ～洁。～爽。冰～玉洁。 * 高洁，高尚的，高明的。 ～高。～绮。～雅。～操。～介（清高耿直）。～望（清白高尚的声望）。～识（高明的见识）。 * 太平，不乱。 ～平。～泰。～和。 * 中国朝代名。 ～代。～宫秘史。 * 姓

clear, pure, clean; peaceful

Structure

清 graph

Related substructures

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Precursors

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E6B4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E8A457_E8A757_E8A557_E8A657_E8A857_E8A957_E8AA57_E8AB57_E8AC57_E8AD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EBB0
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6E05
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F03971_EBB093_F03A93_F03B93_F03C93_F04193_F04293_F03D93_F03E93_F03F93_F040
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB8784_EB8884_EB8984_EB8A84_EB8B84_EB8C84_EB8D84_EB8E84_EB8F84_EB9084_EB9184_EB92

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC