Unicode: U+70FE

Pinyin: chì

Definition

* 古同"赤"

Semantic variant of 赤: red; communist, "red"; bare

Structure

烾 graph

Related substructures

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E61143_E61243_E61343_E61443_E61543_E61643_E61743_E618
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E9A933_E9AB33_E9B333_E9AD33_E9AA33_E9B033_E9B633_E9B233_E9B133_E9BB33_E9B533_E9B433_E9AF33_E9C033_E9C133_E9C633_E9C433_E9BA33_E9B833_E9AE33_E9AC33_E9B733_E9C233_E9C333_E9BE33_E9BD33_E9C533_E9BF33_E9BC33_E9B933_E9C7
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E31253_E30B53_E30553_E30653_E30753_E30853_E30953_E30A53_E30C53_E30D53_E30E53_E30F53_E31053_E31157_E3F057_E3F157_E3F257_E3F357_E3F457_E3F957_E3F557_E3F657_E3F757_E3F857_E3FA
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0D71_EB0E71_EB0F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8D6427_E8AF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E57284_E57384_E57484_E57584_E57684_E57784_E57884_E57984_E57A84_E57B84_E57C84_E57D84_E57E84_E57F84_E58084_E58184_E58284_E583

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC