Unicode: U+9006

Pinyin: nì

Definition

* 方向相反,与"顺"相对。 ~流。~行。~风。~转( zhuǎn )(局势恶化)。莫~之交。 * 抵触,不顺从。 忤~。忠言~耳。 * 背叛,背叛者或背叛者的。 叛~。~产。 * 迎接。 ~旅(旅店)。 * 预先。 ~料(预料)

disobey, rebel; rebel, traitor

Structure

逆 graph

Related substructures

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E87641_E87741_E87841_E87941_E87A41_E87B41_E87C41_E87D41_E87E41_E87F41_E88041_E88141_E88241_E88341_E88441_E88541_E88641_E88741_E88841_E88941_E88A41_E88B41_E88C41_E88D41_E88E41_E88F41_E89041_E89141_E89241_E89341_E89441_E89541_E89641_E89741_E89841_E89941_E89A41_E89B41_E89C
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E83C31_E83B31_E82E31_E83E31_E83031_E82F31_E83131_E83D31_E83231_E83331_E83631_E83A31_E83431_E83F31_E83531_E83831_E83731_E83931_E84031_E841
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E3B851_E9DB51_E9DC55_E9AA55_E9AB55_E9AD55_E9AC55_E9AE55_E9AF55_E9B055_E9B1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E15A71_E15871_E159
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9006
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E15871_E15991_E94891_E94991_E94A91_E94791_E94B91_E94C91_E95091_E95171_E15A91_E94D91_E94E91_E94F91_E95291_E95391_E95491_E955
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EB4B81_EB4C81_EB4D81_EB4E81_EB4F81_EB5081_EB5181_EB5281_EB53

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC