中

陸

Unicode: U+9678

Pinyin: lù liù

Definition

lù:* 高出水面的土地。 ～地。大～。 * 隨從的样子。 ～～續續。 * 跳躍："……翹足而～，此馬之眞性也"。 * 〔～離〕①色彩繁雜，如"斑駁～～"；②長（ cháng ），如"帶長鋏之～～兮，冠切雲之崔嵬"。 * 姓。 liù:* "六"的大寫

land, continental; army; an accounting form of U+516D 六 (six)

Structure

陸 graph

Related substructures

V0fX8a8z LRtQpZJB jVncruTV An9dMkU9

Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F1A9
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E41C34_E41D34_E42034_E41E34_E42134_E41F34_E42234_E423
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F55B53_F55C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE6371_EE64
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_967827_EBF8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EE6371_EE6494_EA8C94_EA8D94_EA8E94_EA9194_EA9294_EA8F94_EA90
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB7485_EB7585_EB7685_EB7785_EB7885_EB7985_EB7A85_EB7B85_EB7C85_EB7D85_EB7E85_EB7F85_EB8085_EB8185_EB8285_EB8385_EB8485_EB85

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC