* 古同"陴"
(translated) ancient form of 陴
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* 古同"擘"
(translated) anciently the same as "擘"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bì。 * 竹～。 * 捕鸟的器具
(translated) bamboo implement; bird trap
* 拼音zǎi。糕饼
(translated) cake
* 同"劈"
(translated) chop; split
* 拼音cuǐ。 * 物粗。 * 同"䊫"。，红米
(translated) coarse object; same as "䊫", red rice
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 从日， 辛聲。人名， 見古晉璽
(translated) composed of 日 (sun radical), phonetic component is 辛; personal name, seen in ancient Jin seals
* "躠" 的讹字。 * [蹩～]， 同"蹩躠" 旋行貌
(translated) corrupted form of "躠"; same as "蹩躠", describing revolving motion
* "辠" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "辠"
* 欺騙；迷惑
(translated) deceive; confuse
* 读音nghịt，（đen～） 深黑的，非常黑的。（đông～） 密集的，黑压压的
(translated) deep black; intensely dark; dense; massively dark
* 拼音bì。《汗簡》："，辟。 出《義雲章》"
(translated) defined as 辟 in 《Han Jian》
* 读音nồng 热情
(translated) enthusiastic; warm
* 拼音sà。失～
(translated) erroneous form
* 拼音bàn。股间
(translated) groin
* 半生半熟的饭
(translated) half-cooked rice
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音shēn。 * 床前的横木。 * 箦版
(translated) horizontal wood at the foot of a bed; bed board
* 拼音shén。[～～]羽毛丰满
(translated) lush plumage
* 犁耳，装在铧上的铁板，使耕开的土壤翻转并破碎
(translated) moldboard wing; iron plate on the moldboard to turn over and break up the plowed soil
* 拼音bīn。斑驳
(translated) mottled; variegated
* 拼音gū。[镤～] 又作"仆姑"， 箭名
(translated) name of an arrow; also written as 仆姑
* 拼音pò。网
(translated) net
* 拼音cuǐ。新
(translated) new
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～迟〕古同"栖迟"，滞留不进。 * 古同"犀"，坚固
(translated) old variant of "栖迟" (qī chí), meaning to linger and not proceed; ancient form of "犀" (xī), meaning solid and strong
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 猪发怒，毛竖起。 * 删夷；剔除
(translated) pig getting angry, with hair standing on end; remove; eliminate
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bì。中国人名用字
(translated) pinyin bì; Chinese personal name character
* 拼音jiá。见"𪃈"
(translated) pinyin jiá; see "𪃈"
* 拼音pàn。 * 小孩的白眼。 * 看的样子。 * 同"盼"
(translated) pinyin pàn; child"s rolling eyes; the look of; same as "盼"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音biǎn。水急速流动状
(translated) rapidly flowing water; swift water flow
* 同"㦚"
(translated) same as "㦚"
* 同"㱸"
(translated) same as "㱸"
* 同"侁"
(translated) same as "侁"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"僻"
(translated) same as "僻"
* 同"圉"
(translated) same as "圉"
* 同"孽"
(translated) same as "孽"
* 同"孽"
(translated) same as "孽"
* 同"孽"。 * 拼音niè。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) same as "孽"; pinyin niè; used in Chinese given names
* 同"孽"。 * 拼音niè。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) same as "孽"; used in Chinese personal names
* 同"嶭"
(translated) same as "嶭"
* 同"嶭"
(translated) same as "嶭"
* 同"徲"
(translated) same as "徲"
* 同"枿"
(translated) same as "枿"
* 同"毅"
(translated) same as "毅"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zēng。 * 同"缯"。丝织品的总称。 * 姓
(translated) same as "缯"; general term for silk fabrics; surname
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"薛"
(translated) same as "薛"
* 同"薜"
(translated) same as "薜"
* 同"蠥"
(translated) same as "蠥"
* 同"譶"
(translated) same as "譶"
* 同"辟"
(translated) same as "辟"
* 同"辟"。 * 拼音pì
(translated) same as "辟"
* 同"辟"
(translated) same as "辟"
* 同"辭"
(translated) same as "辭"
* 同"顡"
(translated) same as "顡"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𡂙"
(translated) same as "𡂙"
* 同"𢶀"
(translated) same as "𢶀"
* 同"𣎷"
(translated) same as "𣎷"
* 同"𧲜"
(translated) same as "𧲜"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𨐖"
(translated) same as "𨐖"
* 同"𨐨"
(translated) same as "𨐨"
* 同"孽"
(translated) same as evil; same as sin; same as misdeed
* 同"墀"
(translated) same as terrace
* 同"㷣"
(translated) same as 㷣
* 同"䐪"
(translated) same as 䐪
* 同"孽"
(translated) same as 孽
* 同"嶊"
(translated) same as 嶊
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"粹"
(translated) same as 粹
* 同"莘"。 * 拼音shēn。 * (鱼尾) 长
(translated) same as 莘; long (of fish tail)
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"訢"
(translated) same as 訢
* 同"躄"
(translated) same as 躄; lame; crippled
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"辯"
(translated) same as 辯
* 同"迟"
(translated) same as 迟; late
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 宰殺
(translated) slaughter
* 拼音bó。小而硬的豆
(translated) small, hard bean
* 《廣韻》："，豆中小硬者，出《新字林》。博厄切。"
(translated) small, hard kernels in beans
* 《翻梵语》: 陀腻～女译曰有物
(translated) something; a thing
* 疑同"䕌"
(translated) suspected to be the same as "䕌"
* 拼音gū。胆怯
(translated) timid
* 拼音zǎi。烹
(translated) to cook
* 揭～ 碨磈化斧剖。嵒扇歘歙瀝煙液。 古今雜沓流
(translated) to uncover something rugged and uneven, split by an axe; describes a rocky fan shape, with hissing and dripping smoky liquid; describes a confused flow of past and present
* 拼音xiān。行
(translated) to walk
* 《胜军不动明王四十八使者祕密成就仪轨》: 志挍点之命工寿～弘明王及四十八使者之威徳
(translated) together with Great Bright King and the majestic virtue of the forty-eight messengers
* 保任（可以信任）。 * 估计。 * 苟且
(translated) trustworthy; estimate; makeshift
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 读音vích 乌龟
(translated) turtle
* 古书上说的龟一类的动物："影蛾池中有～龟。"
(translated) turtle-like animal mentioned in ancient books
* 读音sa、ha， 护身符用字。神社名用字，～～神社(さむはらじんじゃ)，在大阪府大阪市西区立売堀二丁目
(translated) used for talismans; used in shrine names, e.g., Samuhara Shrine (さむはらじんじゃ)
* 拼音sà。失～
(translated) used in "失𦼧"
* 拼音zuì 中国人名用字
(translated) used in Chinese personal names;
* 疑同"粹"。 * 拼音cuì。 * 粉～
(translated) variant of "粹" (pure; refined); powdered; fine
* 杂色花纹；颜色驳杂不纯。 * 头发花白。清段玉裁 * 通"徧（ biàn ）。周遍。清顧藹吉
(translated) variegated patterns; mixed and impure colors; grizzled hair; same as "徧 (biàn)"; pervasive
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xīng。车
(translated) vehicle
* 拼音pì。走
(translated) walk
* 忧；忧患："启代益作后，卒然离～。" * 同"孽"
(translated) worry; anxiety; same as "孽"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 说话迟钝
Acquired from 䜄: (same as 䜄) slow on talking; incapable; obtuse; awkward
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
píng:* 古同"枰"，枰仲木。 bò:* 古同"檗"
Alternate form of 蘗: stump, sprout
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～鷉（ tī ）〕一种水鸟，比鸭稍小，脚近尾端，翅短小，不善飞行，极会潜水，常成群游于水面，受惊即潜入水中。亦作"鸊鵜"。俗称"油鸭"
Podiceps ruficolus (a kind of duck)
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"燮"
Semantic variant of 㸉: (non-classical form of 燮) to adapt; to adjust; to blend; to harmonize
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"囟"
Semantic variant of 囟: top of the head; skull
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"媟"
Semantic variant of 媟: lust after, act indecently; lewd
* 同"糵"。 * 拼音niè。 * 牙麦
Semantic variant of 蘖: stump, sprout
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"避"
Semantic variant of 避: avoid; turn aside; escape; hide
* 〔唐～〕古同"磄厗"，石名
Semantic variant of 銻: antimony (stibium)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->