* 读音cạu 很难伺候
(translated) hard to please; difficult to deal with
Structure 臼 | HanziFinder
865 
臼 Related structures
* 疑同"𠚜"
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "𠚜"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"舅"
(translated) same as maternal uncle
* 同"睨"
(translated) Same as "睨"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"墤"
(translated) Same as "墤"
* 同"墤"
(translated) Same as "墤"
* 浇水洗手，泛指洗。 ～洗。～漱。 * 洗手器皿："承姑奉～"
wash
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"盥"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "盥"; Used in Chinese given names
* 佛经用字。 见《佛说一切如来安像三昧仪轨经》
(translated) Used in Buddhist texts
* 同"遗"
(translated) Same as "遗"
* 同"馅"
(translated) same as "馅"
* 读音hủi 麻风病
(translated) leprosy
* 同"𥝋"
(translated) Same as "𥝋"
* 人名。 疑同"𨞳"
(translated) Personal name; Suspected to be same as "𨞳"
* 见"鹐"
to peck, as birds
* "𪅖" 的类推简化字
(translated) Analogy-based simplified form of "𪅖"
* 同"麴"
(translated) Same as "麴"
* 於牛山之西 洛水之上 昔日～ 鼯魑魅之蹊 今化
(translated) Originally referred to the path of flying squirrels and demons; now transformed
* 同"襄"
(translated) Same as "襄"
* 同"鹐"
(translated) Same as "鹐"
* 同"𪕒"
a rat, mouse; same as "𪕒"
* 同"鼨"
(translated) Same as "鼨"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音hé。鼠的一种， 形似土拨鼠，头大， 毛呈刷状，善掘洞， 生活在山林和草原，以植物根为食， 毛皮较珍贵，可作皮衣
a marmot-like rat with a big head
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䶅"
(translated) same as 䶅
* 同"鼳"。 * 拼音jú
(translated) Same as "鼳"; Pinyin: jú
* 同"漂"
(translated) Same as 漂
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xiě。言以写志
(translated) To express intentions with words
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zī。一种像鸡而长有鼠毛的小动物
(translated) A small animal that looks like a chicken and has rat fur
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𪕊"
(translated) Same as "𪕊"
* 古书上说的一种鼠类动物
(translated) a rodent mentioned in ancient books
* 同"鼪"
(translated) Same as "鼪"
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 〔～轲（ kē ）〕古同"坎坷"，道路不平，喻人生曲折多艰或不得志
same as 轗 U+8F57, to fail; a difficulty, misfortune
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"奋"。同"奮"（奋）
(translated) Same as "奋" or "奮"; Possibly means "strive" or similar, inferred from the context, but uncertain if accurate
* 拼音yú
(translated) No definition given
* 拼音cuì。小舂
(translated) light pounding
* 踏
(translated) tread
* "鞱（韬）"的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "鞱 (韬)"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𠐩"
(translated) Same as "𠐩"
* 同"𡢕"
(translated) Same as "𡢕"
* 拼音yán。 * 相污。 * 水进
to stain, dirty; filth, water flows forward
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"掌"。 * 拼音zhǎng
(translated) Same as "掌"
* 同"臿"。 * 拼音chā。 * 舂。 * 舂声
(translated) Same as "臿"; Pinyin: chā; To pound; Sound of pounding
* 拼音xiàn。 * 略像鲫鱼的鱼。 * 鳡鱼的别名
(a second name for 鱤) a kind of fish
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𠮌"
(translated) Same as "𠮌"
* 同"𩥅"
(translated) Same as "𩥅"
* 同"𥨥"
(translated) Same as "𥨥"
* 同"𥸃"
(translated) Same as "𥸃"
* 拼音huǐ。一种草
(translated) a kind of grass
* 〔黄～〕哺乳动物，身体细长，毛黄褐色，遇到侵害能由肛门分泌臭液自卫，常捕食家禽，毛可制狼毫笔。俗称"黄鼠狼"
weasel, mustela itatis
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"毇"
(translated) Same as "毇"
* 同"毇"
(translated) Same as "毇"
* 同"毁"
to slander; to defame
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 弓或劍的套子。 * 隱藏，隱蔽。 ～光養晦（隱藏才能，收斂鋒芒，不使外露。亦作"韜晦"）。 * 用兵的謀略。 ～鈐。～略
sheath, scabbard, bow case
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音tāo。一种鱼
(translated) A kind of fish
* 拼音pò。见"䎊"
(translated) Refer to 䎊
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"捣"
(translated) same as "捣"
* 同"𧑓"
(translated) Same as "𧑓"
* 拼音tāo。马缓慢行走的样子
(translated) appearance of a horse walking slowly; slow gait of a horse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𩥅"
(translated) Same as "𩥅"
* 同"狃"
Same as "狃"
* 同"鼪"。 * 拼音chóng。 * 小鼠
(translated) Same as "鼪"; small mouse
* 同"徱"
(translated) Same as "徱"
* 拼音cù。[～鼩] 小鼠
(translated) in [～鼩]: small mouse
* 读音투 姑無所施爲於試可之地故不至顚沛者卽臣之大幸也～鼠
(translated) mouse
* 拼音guāng。鼠
(translated) mouse;
* 同"镩"
(translated) same as "镩"
* 同。 * 拼音jú。 * 曲角
(translated) Same as; Bent angle
* 古同"啖"
(translated) Same as 啖, meaning "to eat"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字， 同"㘱"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》1033 頁
(translated) clerical script form of, same as "㘱"
* 同"檐"
(translated) same as eaves
* 《八辅》 第34区， 第6字
(translated) Character No. 6 in District 34 of 《Eight Aids》
* 鸺鹠，即猫头鹰。 * 长久。 * 古老的；陈旧的（跟"新"相对）。 * 有声望的老臣。 * 原有的典章制度。 * 故交；老交情。 * 一贯；通常。 * 从前。 * 用同"柩"。 * 姓
old, ancient; former, past
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"开"
(translated) same as 开
* 拼音chǎn。痴
(translated) pronounced "chǎn", meaning "foolish"
* 同"膿"
(translated) Same as pus
* 拼音chòng。[～] 一种蝗虫
(translated) a locust
* 拼音zhuō。小鸡出壳声
(translated) sound of a chick breaking out of its shell
* 同"㿉"
(translated) Same as "㿉"
* 同"𡐘"
(translated) Same as "𡐘"
* 拼音huǐ。 * 恶。 * 人貌
(translated) Evil; Human appearance
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"韬"，剑衣
(translated) ancient form of "韬"; sword sheath
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音yú。迅速
(translated) rapid; swift
* 拼音huǐ。 * 击伤。 * 同"毁"。毁坏
to wound; to damage; to destroy; to injure
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㩓"
(translated) Same as "㩓"
* 水鸟名。同"鹢"。 * 〔～～〕鹅鸣声。亦借指鹅
hawk; Ardea cinerea
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音dào。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 鰱或胡鱅
(translated) bighead carp; barbel chub
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1088頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第10351器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; Used in personal names; Original form in bronze script; Documented in "Index to Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties", page 1088 and vessel No. 10351
* 老人齿。其形如臼，故称。 * 八岁以上马齿。 * 同"𩢹"。八岁的马
(translated) Teeth of the elderly, named for their mortar-like shape; Horse teeth of horses aged eight years or older; Same as "𩢹"; Eight-year-old horse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"毁"
(translated) Same as "毁"
* 〔～鼠〕哺乳动物，形似松鼠，能从树上飞降下来。住在树洞中，昼伏夜出
flying squirrel
* 同"鼯"
(translated) Same as flying squirrel
* 同"熛"
(translated) same as "熛"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"鑹"
(translated) same as "鑹"
* 同"𪕍"
(translated) Same as "𪕍"
* 古书上指一种与鵌鸟同穴而居的鼠。似家鼠而小，色黄，尾短，尾毛蓬松。亦称"兀鼠"
(translated) In ancient texts, it refers to a type of rat that shares burrows with the *tu* bird; Resembles a house rat but is smaller, with yellow fur, a short tail, and fluffy tail hair; Also known as "兀鼠" (Wu rat)
* 同"塞"
(translated) Same as "塞"
* 同"臲"。，不安
(translated) Same as "臲"; uneasy
* 同"𠮌"
(translated) Same as "𠮌"
yàn:* 同"焰"，火苗："吐～生风，吹野燎山。" xún:* 同"燖"，古时在热汤里煮至半熟用于祭祀的肉："三献～，一献孰。"
flame; brilliant, blazing
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->