* 读音trọc 秃头
(translated) bald head
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* 拼音xiàn。犬声
(translated) bark
* 拼音hào。 * 犬声。 * 犬名
(translated) bark; dog name
* 拼音dòu。狗吠声
(translated) barking of a dog
* 读音mui 熊
(translated) bear
* 拼音lù。[子～] 熊
(translated) bear
* 读音muông 兽。[類～] 兽类
(translated) beast; animal class
biān:* 古书上说的一种獭类动物："夫畜池鱼者必去～獭。" piàn:* 〔～狙〕古书上说的一种似猿，头如犬的兽
(translated) bian: otter-like animal (in ancient texts); pian: [pian-ju] ape-like animal with a dog-like head (in ancient texts)
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音kuáng。大鱼
(translated) big fish
* 读音sau 毛虫
(translated) caterpillar
* 拼音yīng。山名用字
(translated) character for mountain names
chuàn:* 兽发情："殊类异路，心不相慕，牝～无猳，鳏无室家。" * （兽）跑："兽不得～，禽不得瞥。" chuān:* 〔～〕a。兽类奔跑的样子；b。猿猴爬树的样子
(translated) chuàn: animal in heat; to run (of animals); chuān: appearance of animals running; appearance of apes climbing trees
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音chēn。[～猭] 相连延状
(translated) continuous, extending appearance
* "杖" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "杖"
* "牸" 的讹字。[㹠～] 同"豚牸"， 雌性的小猪
(translated) corrupted form of "牸" ; same as "豚牸", female piglet
* "狂"的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "狂"
* "狇" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "狇"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* "猎" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "猎"
* "藐" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "藐"
* 拼音pān。"𡴂" "扳"
(translated) corrupted form of "𡴂", "扳"
* 拼音wāi。歪
(translated) crooked
* 读音nạn 鹿
(translated) deer
yá:* 古书上说的一种鸟。 * 古河名，在今中国河南省。 wèi:* 古书上说的一种长尾猿
(translated) described in ancient texts as a bird; name of an ancient river, located in present-day Henan province; described in ancient texts as a long-tailed ape
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音ma。[～]魔鬼
(translated) devil
* 拼音shù。犬
(translated) dog
* 拼音yán。狗
(translated) dog
* 拼音yán。犬吠声
(translated) dog bark
* 拼音cuō。狗发狂
(translated) dog becomes mad
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音háo。 * 犬生一子。 * 《八辅》 第28区， 第86字
(translated) dog gives birth to one offspring
zòng:* 犬生一子。 zōng:* 同"豵"
(translated) dog gives birth to one pup; same as "豵"
* 犬名
(translated) dog name
* 犬名
(translated) dog name
* 拼音bēng。狗名
(translated) dog name
* 拼音tīng。犬名
(translated) dog name
* 拼音yāng。[～] 狗不服牵引
(translated) dog refuses to be leashed
* 拼音lì。狗争斗状
(translated) dogs fighting
* 拼音yán。犬争斗
(translated) dogs fighting
* 屋霄壤焉。 是後筵中褒嘉不已。中外益加猜～
(translated) doubt; suspicion; uncertainty
* 读音taka。 鹰
(translated) eagle
* 同"犴"
(translated) equivalent to 犴
* 《大方广圆觉修多罗了义经略疏》: 愁之苦鸟兽怀獝～之悲脩多方瞋诸天正乐可以整心虑趣菩提
(translated) fear; fright; distress
* 读音nái 牝畜。[～] 母豬
(translated) female livestock, especially sow
* 读音nem [～ 䣷]发酵后的猪肉卷
(translated) fermented pork roll
* 读音cum， 桎梏
(translated) fetters; shackles
* 同"悍"
(translated) fierce
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"狞"
(translated) fierce; ferocious
* 拼音lěi。[飞～] 即鼯鼠
(translated) flying squirrel
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 狸。 * 古同"来"："氐羌～服。"
(translated) fox; anciently same as "来"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xǐ。[～～]惊恐、 害怕状
(translated) frightened; terrified; alarmed; scared
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音nóu。狗发怒状
(translated) furious dog look
fén:* 同"豶"，阉割过的猪。 * 阉割："竖刁自～以为治内，其身不爱，又安能爱君？" fèn:* fèn ㄈㄣˋ 羊名："土之怪为～羊。"
(translated) fén: same as "豶", castrated pig; castrate; fèn: Name of a sheep
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音ndoek 竹子的总称
(translated) general term for bamboo
* 拼音tiè。犬小舐
(translated) gentle lick
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音cuống 田鳖
(translated) giant water bug
* 同"䝕"
(translated) greedy; covetous
* 拼音dǎng。[貉～] 古代云南少数民族之一
(translated) in "[貉～]", one of the ancient minority ethnic groups in Yunnan
yà:* 〔～㺄〕古代传说中的一种吃人凶兽，像貙，虎爪，奔跑迅速。 jiá:* 古书上说的一种狗。 qiè:* 〔～犺〕不仁；不顺
(translated) in ancient legends, a kind of man-eating fierce beast, resembling a *chu*, with tiger claws, and runs swiftly; as described in ancient books, a type of dog; unkind; disobedient
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～～〕古代传说中的一种怪兽，形状似狐狸而有翅膀，声音似大雁
(translated) in ancient legends, a type of mythical beast resembling a fox with wings and a sound like a wild goose
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音trơ 冷漠
(translated) indifferent; apathetic; cold
* 《大正新脩大藏經 續諸宗部 心學典論》 原文:夫平原高阜者～ 者。雄雌牝牡褻狎不别
(translated) indiscriminate mating of animals in open areas; indiscriminate sexual mingling of animals in open areas
* 拼音chāi。感叹词
(translated) interjection
* 读音xười [ 懶～]懒惰
(translated) lazy; indolent
* 拼音zǎi。豹身上的花纹
(translated) leopard markings
* 拼音nǐ。草茂盛的样子
(translated) lush; luxuriant
* 狂。 ～狗（狂犬）
(translated) mad
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lài。狂
(translated) mad; wild
* 拼音chēn。狂
(translated) mad; wild; frenzied
* 拼音guāng。行走惊慌的样子。 疑同"俇"
(translated) manner of panicked walking; suspected to be the same as "俇"
* 貂皮。 * 犬（韩国汉字）
(translated) marten fur; dog (Korean Hanja)
* 拼音huò。[～狲] 猴子。吴语
(translated) monkey
* 拼音hān。驼鹿
(translated) moose
* 拼音yìn。山驴
(translated) mountain donkey; wild ass
* 拼音sù。[～] 山名
(translated) mountain name
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bì。兽名
(translated) name of a beast
* 拼音xù。兽名
(translated) name of a beast; animal name
* 狗名
(translated) name of a dog
* 拼音shuāi。犬名
(translated) name of a dog
* 拼音huī。："(狱法之山） 有兽焉，其状如犬而人面， 善投，见人则笑， 其名山～，其行如风， 见则天下大风。"
(translated) name of a mythical beast; Shanhuī
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhōu。[～杖] 古代刑具名
(translated) name of an ancient torture instrument
* 拼音kāi。兽名
(translated) name of an animal
* 同"僄"。轻快, 敏捷
(translated) nimble; agile
* "猐"之俗字
(translated) non-classical form of "猐"
* 拼音huí。俗"回"。天津《 益世報.1929.Apr.13·本市新聞》:" 禁用字，以示一律平等。"
(translated) non-classical form of 回
* 拼音lǔ。[～] 对四川少数民族的旧称
(translated) old term for ethnic minorities in Sichuan
* [～獠]古代南方少数民族之一
(translated) one of the ancient southern minority ethnic groups
* 读音mou 猪
(translated) pig
* 拼音nán。[～～]猪。 吴语
(translated) pig (Wu dialect, reduplicated)
* 拼音hāo。猪名
(translated) pig name
* 拼音māo。中国人名用字
(translated) pinyin māo; used in Chinese given names
* 拼音shǔ。 * [～猡] 地名。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音shǔ
(translated) place name, e.g. [𤢡猡]; used in Chinese personal names
* 读音nhím/dím 豪猪
(translated) porcupine
* [～獬]豪強貌
(translated) powerful and overbearing appearance
* 拼音huò。疑同"濩"
(translated) presumably same as 濩
* 同"狱"。《崇禎歷城縣志》：" 興復季考設鑼于以察寃囚請免支銷以蘇"
(translated) prison; jail; lawsuit; case
* suì音岁。 母猪
(translated) pronounced "suì", like 岁; sow
* 拼音liè
(translated) pronounced as "liè"
* 拼音mó。 * 河北内丘县有" 獐~"乡， 现做"獐獏"。 * 《八辅》 第28区， 第57字
(translated) pronounced as "mó"; used in the place name "Zhang𬌫" township in Neiqiu County, Hebei, now written as "Zhang獏"
* 拼音dí。马～， 一种海鱼
(translated) pronounced as dí. ma-di, a kind of sea fish
* 拼音zhōng
(translated) pronounced as zhōng
* 读音hùm 虎
(translated) pronounced hùm; tiger
* 拼音hōng
(translated) pronounced hōng