中

FT47tbXa

1089 FT47tbXa
1 㬪 U+3B2A dié zhì

* 同"疊"

(a variant of 疊) to fold up, to repeat, to duplicate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F27433_F27333_F27533_F27833_F27633_F277
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_758A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EE8E92_EE8F92_EE8D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E26C83_E26D
2 䥌 U+494C zhèng

* 同"证"

(ancient form of 證) evidence, proof, to give evidence, to testify

3 𬁬 U+2C06C

* 金文隶定字， 同"昴"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1468 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4323器銘文中

(translated) *Lide* form in Bronze inscription, same as "昴"; Original form in Bronze inscription

4 曟 U+66DF chén

* 古同"晨"，指二十八宿之一的房宿。 * 古指二十八宿之一的心宿，或指北极星

(translated) Archaic form of "晨", referring to Fang Mansion (one of the Twenty-eight Mansions); Archaically refers to Xin Mansion (one of the Twenty-eight Mansions), or the North Star

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EDAF41_EDB041_EDB141_EDB241_EDB341_EDB441_EDB541_EDB641_EDB741_EDB841_EDB941_EDBA41_EDBB41_EDBC41_EDBD41_EDBE41_EDBF41_EDC041_EDC141_EDC241_EDC341_EDC441_EDC541_EDC6
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E095
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E72771_E728
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E5B027_6668
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E72771_E72892_EE8992_EE8A92_EE8B92_EE8C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EF0E85_EF0F85_EF1185_EF1085_EF1285_EF1385_EF1485_EF1585_EF1685_EF1785_EF1885_EF1985_EF1A85_EF1B85_EF1C85_EF1D
5 𫲞 U+2BC9E

* 金文隶定字， 同"姪"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》320 頁

(translated) Clerical script form, same as "姪"

6 橸 U+6A78 jing

* jīng ㄐㄧㄥ 日用汉字。用于地名

(translated) Daily-use Chinese character; used in place names

7 𬊘 U+2C298 xiòng

* 拼音xiòng。 * zhào。 * 中国人名用字。 疑同"照"

(translated) Pronunciation xiòng; Pronunciation zhào; Used in Chinese personal names; Suspected to be same as "照"

8 𭺔 U+2DE94

* 《大宗地玄文本论》:～陀尸梵迦诺道路大决择分第十九;大决择分次当说～陀尸梵迦诺道路大决择分其相云何偈曰

(translated) Refers to "[character] Tuóshī Fànjiā Nuò road Great Decision Section Nineteenth"; Refers to "Great Decision Section next should say [character] Tuóshī Fànjiā Nuò road Great Decision Section its appearance what verse says"

9 曑 U+66D1 sēn

* 同"参"，参星（星名）。 * 姓

(translated) Same as "参", star "Shen" (star name); Surname

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EFDB32_EFDD32_EFE232_EFDC32_EFE332_EFDE32_EFE132_EFDF32_EFE032_EFE434_F50932_EFE5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EDD452_EDD552_EDCA52_EDCC52_EDCD56_EFD752_EDD152_EDD252_EDD356_EFE356_EFDC56_EFD856_EFD956_EFDA56_EFDB56_EFE456_EFE256_EFDD56_EFDE56_EFDF56_EFE056_EFE1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E72271_E72571_E72471_E72371_E726
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E5AF27_53C3
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E72271_E72571_E72471_E72692_EE7B92_EE7C92_EE7D92_EE7E92_EE7F92_EE8092_EE8171_E72392_EE8292_EE8592_EE8692_EE8792_EE8492_EE8392_EE88
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E25983_E25A83_E25B83_E25C83_E25D83_E25E83_E25F83_E26083_E26183_E26283_E263
10 𤦉 U+24989

* 同"圣"。[关键文献]《 广碑别字．十三画． 聖字》引〈 魏李次等全邑百人造石像碑颂〉

(translated) Same as "圣"

11 𭲟 U+2DC9F

* 同"晶"。 ～瀅， 即晶莹

(translated) Same as "晶"; i.e., sparkling

12 𣉬 U+2326C

* 同"照"

(translated) Same as "照"

13 𦑾 U+2647E liú

* 同"翏"。 * 拼音liú。 * 小飞

(translated) Same as "翏"; small fly

14 蕌 U+854C lěi

* 古同"藟"

(translated) Same as "藟".;

15 𠚠 U+206A0 biāo

* 同"豳"。 * 拼音biāo。 * 义未详

(translated) Same as "豳"; Meaning unknown

16 𨐀 U+28400

* 同"轣"

(translated) Same as "轣"

17 𩡢 U+29862

* 同"香"

(translated) Same as "香"

18 𡔓 U+21513

* 同"𡔉"

(translated) Same as "𡔉"

19 𣊣 U+232A3

* 同"𩊿"

(translated) Same as "𩊿"

20 𩡐 U+29850

* 同"𩡌"

(translated) Same as "𩡌"

21 𢸉 U+22E09

* 同"揸"

(translated) Same as 揸

22 𣊛 U+2329B

* 同"曹"

(translated) Same as 曹

23 𣊭 U+232AD lù

* 同"朗"。 * 拼音lù。 * 疑同"勠"

(translated) Same as 朗; Possibly same as 勠

24 𨙘 U+28658

* 同"迁"

(translated) Same as 迁

25 𩯾 U+29BFE

* 同"鬞"

(translated) Same as 鬞

26 𫓣 U+2B4E3

* 疑同"䥪"

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "䥪"

27 𤩜 U+24A5C jīng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

28 𨗏 U+285CF jīng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

29 𥷍 U+25DCD jīn

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

30 𪱈 U+2AC48 jīng

* 拼音jīng。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in personal names;

31 𢸲 U+22E32

* "櫺" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "櫺"

32 𣎱 U+233B1 yuè

* 拼音yuè。女

(translated) female

33 焸 U+7138 xiòng yīng ɡǔ

xiòng:* 火光。 yīng:* 明。 gǔ:* 人名用字

(translated) firelight; bright; used in personal names

34 𢵃 U+22D43

* 同"总"

(translated) same as "总"

35 𣱁 U+23C41

* 同"氆"

(translated) same as "氆"

36 𦍄 U+26344 shū

* 拼音shī。同"酾"。滤酒

(translated) same as "酾"; filter wine

37 𨼗 U+28F17

* 同"阳"

(translated) same as "阳"

38 𪒾 U+2A4BE dàn

* 同"黮"。 * 拼音dàn。 * 黑

(translated) same as "黮"; black

39 𣊖 U+23296 tiān

* 同"参"。《同文集舉要》 卷三："， 曑同。"

(translated) same as 参

40 𦣖 U+268D6 luó

* 拼音luó。太阳光

(translated) sunlight

41 𦦄 U+26984 qiǔ

* 拼音qiǔ。舂

(translated) to pound

42 𡕾 U+2157E

* 同"夏"，

Semantic variant of 夏: summer; great, grand, big

43 曐 U+66D0 xīng

* 同"星"

Semantic variant of 星: a star, planet; any point of light

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EE9142_EE9242_EE9342_EE9442_EE9542_EE9642_EE9742_EE9842_EE9942_EE9A42_EE9B42_EE9C42_EE9D42_EE9E42_EE9F42_EEA0
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EFDA
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EDCE52_EDCF56_EFD6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E72071_E721
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E5AD27_E5AE27_661F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E72071_E72192_EE7392_EE7492_EE7692_EE7792_EE78
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E24E83_E24F83_E25083_E25483_E25583_E25183_E25283_E25383_E25683_E25783_E258
44 𠄵 U+20135 shèng

* 同"圣"

Semantic variant of 聖: holy, sacred; sage

45 𦿑 U+26FD1

* 同"葬"

Semantic variant of 葬: bury, inter

46 𠆝 U+2019D xiāng

* 同"襄"

Semantic variant of 襄: aid, help, assist; undress

47 𩅟 U+2915F

* 同"雹"

Semantic variant of 雹: hail

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EAA943_EAAA43_EAAB43_EAAC43_EAAD43_EAAE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E62C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_96F927_E98A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EEFB84_EEFC84_EEFD84_EEFE
48 𥫈 U+25AC8

* 同"龙"

Semantic variant of 龍: dragon; symbolic of emperor

49 晶 U+6676 jīng

* 〔结～〕ａ．物质从液态或气态形成晶体；ｂ．喻珍贵的成果，如"这部作品是他多年研究的～～"。 * 形容光亮。 ～莹。～亮。～明。亮～～

crystal; clear, bright; radiant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EE8E42_EE8F42_EE90
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EDCB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6676
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EE72
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E24B83_E24C83_E24D
50 曡 U+66E1 dié

* 同"疊"

repeat, duplicate; repeitious

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F27433_F27333_F27533_F27833_F27633_F277
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_758A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EE8D92_EE8E92_EE8F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E26C83_E26D