中

Structure 亅 | HanziFinder

2612 GKHbqUez
2301 箾 U+7BBE xiāo qiào shuò

shuò:* 古代跳舞人手中拿的竿状舞具。 * 以竿击人。 xiāo:* 古同"箫"。 qiào:* 古同"鞘"，装刀剑的套子

musical instrument like pan-pipes, bamboo flute

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7BBE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E10192_E102
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EA01
2302 䮋 U+4B8B lì liè

* 同"𩢾"

name of a horse, horses in an ordered line; to travel quickly; to move fast; to hasten, tame, well-bred, to put under control

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1DC84_E1DD
2303 𣜮 U+2372E lín

* 古书上记载的传说中的树名，叶似榆，果似枣

name of a legendary tree (described in ancient texts as having leaves like elm and fruit like dates)

2304 㠇 U+3807 jiù

* 山岭名

name of a mountain ridge

2305 䣛 U+48DB qī

* 拼音qī。古地名

name of a place in ancient times, (same as 5380 膝) the knee

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EE58
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E57D
2306 緰 U+7DF0 tōu xū shū

tōu:* 古代一种精美的细布。亦作"緰貲"、"緰此"。 xū:* 帛。 * 古同"繻"，彩色丝织品。 * 紫红色。 shū:* 裁裂缯帛的正幅

net

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED43
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7DF0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED43
2307 趔 U+8D94 liè

* 〔～趄（ qiè ）〕身体歪斜，脚步不稳的样子

not progressing; to be checked

2308 䖌 U+458C yì qín yá

* 同"䖊"

of tiger, to roar

2309 僚 U+F9BB liáo

* 官。 官～。 * 旧指同在一起做官的。 ～属（下属的官吏）。～友。～佐。幕～。 * 古代对一种奴隶或差役的称谓

officials; bureaucracy

2310 儤 U+5124 bào

* 古代官吏值班人。 * 试用。 新官随朝～使一年。 * 考场外代笔人

on duty

2311 祢 U+7962 nǐ mí

* 古代对已在宗庙中立牌位的亡父的称谓。 * 姓

one"s deceased father

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79B0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E1B7
2312 縓 U+7E13 quàn quǎn

* 帛赤黃色；淺紅。 * 紅色；火紅

orange or reddish-yellow silk

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E13
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E28F94_E290
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E201
2313 型 U+578B xíng

* 铸造器物用的模子。 砂～。～砂（制造砂型的材料）。 * 样式。 类～。新～。～号。脸～。血～

pattern, model, type; law; mold

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E04634_E04734_E048
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F4AD57_F4AE57_F4B057_F4B157_F4B257_F4B357_F4B457_F4B557_F4B657_F4B757_F4B857_F4AF53_F10551_F77C52_E29C57_F4B957_F4BB57_F4BC57_F4BA57_F4BD57_F4BE57_F4BF57_F4C057_F4C157_F4C257_F4C357_F4C457_F4C557_F4C657_F4C957_F4D157_F4C857_F4C757_F4D357_F4D257_F4CA57_F4CB57_F4CC57_F4CD57_F4CE57_F4D057_F4CF57_F4DD57_F4D457_F4DC57_F4D557_F4D657_F4D757_F4D857_F4D957_F4DA57_F4DB57_F4DE57_F4DF57_F4E057_F4E257_F4E1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_578B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5EF
2314 型 U+2F855 xíng

* 铸造器物用的模子。 砂～。～砂（制造砂型的材料）。 * 样式。 类～。新～。～号。脸～。血～

pattern, model, type; law; mold

2315 梨 U+68A8 lí

* 落叶乔木或灌木，果实是普通水果，品种很多。 ～膏。广～。鸭～

pear; opera; cut, slash

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_68A8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E67892_E67992_E67A92_E67B92_E67692_E67792_E67C92_E67D92_E67E92_E68192_E67F92_E680
2316 梨 U+F9E2 lí

* 落叶乔木或灌木，果实是普通水果，品种很多。 ～膏。广～。鸭～

pear; opera; cut, slash

2317 剥 U+5265 bāo pū bō

bāo:* 去掉外面的皮或其他东西。 ～皮。～花生。 bō:* 义同"剥"（ bāo ），用于复合词。 ～夺。～削（ xuē ）。～落。～蚀。生吞活～

peel

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E265
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_525D27_E3C7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E82C82_E82D82_E82E82_E82F82_E83082_E831
2318 剝 U+525D bāo bō

bāo:* 去掉外面的皮或其他東西。 ～皮。～花生。 bō:* 義同"剝"（ bāo ），用於複合詞。 ～奪。～削（ xuē ）。～落。～蝕。生吞活～

peel, peel off, to shell, strip

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E265
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_525D27_E3C7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F81F91_F82091_F82191_F82291_F823
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E82C82_E82D82_E82E82_E82F82_E83082_E831
2319 罰 U+7F70 fá

* 见"罚"

penalty, fine; punish, penalize

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E09832_E09932_E09A32_E09C32_E09B32_E09E32_E09F32_E09D32_E0A0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E3E456_E3E556_E3E656_E3EA56_E3E956_E3E756_E3E8
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46971_E46A71_E46B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F70
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E46971_E46A71_E46B91_F83C91_F83D91_F83E91_F83F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E85582_E85682_E85782_E85882_E85982_E85A82_E85B
2320 罚 U+7F5A fá

* 处分犯罪、犯错误或违犯某项规则的人。 ～款。～球。惩～。～不当罪（处罚过严或过宽，与所犯的罪行不相当）

penalty, fine; punish, penalize

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E09832_E09932_E09A32_E09C32_E09B32_E09E32_E09F32_E09D32_E0A0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E3E456_E3E556_E3E656_E3EA56_E3E956_E3E756_E3E8
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46971_E46A71_E46B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F70
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E85582_E85682_E85782_E85882_E85982_E85A82_E85B
2321 屪 U+5C6A liáo

* 男性外生殖器

penis

2322 剔 U+5254 tī

* 分解骨肉，把肉从骨头上刮下来。 把骨头上的肉～干净。 * 从缝隙或孔洞里往外挑拨东西。 ～牙。 * 把不好的挑出来。 ～除

pick out; scrape off; scrape meat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5254
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E006
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E86C82_E86D82_E86E82_E86F82_E87082_E871
2323 旀 U+65C0 mèi

* 〈韓〉地名用字。 * 〈韓〉人名用字

place name

2324 塬 U+586C yuán

* 中国西北部黄土高原地区因冲刷形成的高地，四边陡，顶上平。 ～地（塬上的耕地）

plateau

2325 嫽 U+5AFD liáo

* 美："貌～妙以妖蛊兮，红颜晔其扬华。" * 聪慧。 * 戏弄，开玩笑。 * 烦扰

play with; (Cant.) to provoke

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5AFD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F751
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F571
2326 愉 U+6109 tōu yú

yú:* 和悦，快意。 ～快。～悦。欢～。不～之色。 tōu:* 古同"偷"，苟且敷衍

pleasant, delightful; please

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E5EB33_EBB133_EBB033_EBB2
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E72857_E72957_E72A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6109
2327 犁 U+7281 lí

* 耕地的农具。 ～杖。～铧。～头。木～。 * 用犁耕地。 ～地。～庭扫闾（喻彻底摧毁敌巢。亦称"犁庭扫穴"）

plow

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E0CB91_E69391_E69491_E69591_E69691_E697
2328 例 U+F9B5 lì

* 可以做依据的事物。 ～证。～题。举～。～句。～如。 * 规定。 ～外（不按规定的，和一般情况不同的）。体～。凡～。条～。破～。发凡起～。 * 按规定的，照成规进行的。 ～会。～假。～行公事。 * 调查或统计时指合于某种条件的具有代表性的事情。 事～。病～。案～

precedent, example; regulation

2329 例 U+4F8B lì

* 可以做依据的事物。 ～证。～题。举～。～句。～如。 * 规定。 ～外（不按规定的，和一般情况不同的）。体～。凡～。条～。破～。发凡起～。 * 按规定的，照成规进行的。 ～会。～假。～行公事。 * 调查或统计时指合于某种条件的具有代表性的事情。 事～。病～。案～

precedent, example; regulation

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
36_E1EF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E46371_E464
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F8B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E80B82_E80C82_E80F82_E80D82_E80E82_E81082_E81182_E81282_E81382_E81482_E81582_E81682_E81782_E81882_E81982_E81A82_E81B82_E81C82_E81D82_E81E82_E81F82_E82082_E82182_E82282_E823
2330 珎 U+73CE zhēn

* 同"珍"

precious, valuable, rare

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73CD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E28181_E28281_E28381_E284
2331 牏 U+724F tóu zhù yú

* 筑墙时用于两端的短板。 * 木制的水槽："取亲中裙厕～，身自浣洒。" * 古通"窬"，门旁的小洞

privy hole

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E754
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_724F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E754
2332 谕 U+8C15 yù

* 告诉，使人知道（一般用于上对下） 面～。手～。～旨。晓～。 * 明白，古同"喻"，明白，理解。 * 古同"喻"，比方

proclaim, instruct; edict

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09281_F093
2333 諭 U+8AED tǒu yù

* 见"谕"

proclaim, instruct; edict

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AED
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_ED3F91_ED4091_ED41
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09281_F093
2334 諭 U+FABE yù

* 见"谕"

proclaim, instruct; edict

2335 諭 U+2F9D0 yù

* 见"谕"

proclaim, instruct; edict

2336 省 U+F96D shěng xǐng

shěng:* 地方行政区域。 ～份。～会。 * 节约，不费。 ～钱。～事。～吃俭用。 * 简易，减免。 ～略。～称。～写。 * 中国古官署名。 中书～（①魏晋开始设置，总管国家政务，历代有所沿革，唐初设"中书、尚书、门下"三省共管政事；②元代"中书省"兼管"尚书省"的职权，权更重，成为中央最高的官署，称地方最高行政官署为"行中书省"，简称"省"，是现在"省"的来历）。尚书～。门下～。秘书～。 * 古代称王宫禁地。 ～中。～闼（禁中）。 xǐng:* 检查。 反～（检查自己）。～察（考察）。吾日三～吾身。 * 知觉，觉悟。 ～悟。发人深～。 * 看望父母、尊亲。 ～亲。～视

province; save, economize

2337 刊 U+520A kān

* 斫，消除，修改。 ～误（亦作"勘误"）。校（ jiào ）～。不～之论（喻至理名言）。 * 刻。 ～石。～印。～本。 * 排版印刷。 ～行（ xíng ）。创～。～登。～载。 * 出版物。 ～物。报～。书～

publication, periodical; publish

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E465
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_520A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E46591_F81B91_F81A91_F81C91_F81D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E824
2338 刋 U+520B qiàn kān

* 切

publication, periodical; publish

2339 刵 U+5235 èr

* 古代刑罚之一，割去耳朵

punishment by cutting off ears

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5235
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E85C
2340 刑 U+5211 xíng

* 对犯罪的处罚。 ～罚。～法。～律。～事。执～。服～。 * 特指对犯人的体罚。 ～讯。受～。～具

punishment, penalty; law

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
36_E205
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E3EB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E52071_E521
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5211
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F84291_F843
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E86082_E86182_E86282_E86382_E86482_E86582_E866
2341 鬧 U+9B27 nào

* 不安靜。 ～市。熱～。 * 攪擾。 ～心。～騰。 * 戲耍，耍笑。 戲～。～洞房。 * 發生（疾病或災害） ～病。～事。～水災。 * 發洩，發作。 ～氣。～情緒。 * 生機勃勃，旺盛，聲勢浩大，熱火朝天地搞。 紅杏枝頭春意～。～元宵

quarrel; dispute hotly

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9B27
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F53981_F53A81_F53B81_F53C
2342 㡂 U+3842 lì

* 拼音lì。剩余的帛

remains; remnants

2343 恭 U+606D gōng

* gōng ㄍㄨㄥˉ 肃敬，谦逊有礼貌。 ～敬。～谨。～候。～维。～贺。打～（拱揖）。洗耳～听

respectful, polite, reverent

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E48E57_E6E0
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_606D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_ECEC93_ECEE93_ECF093_ECF193_ECEF93_ECF293_ECF393_ECF493_ECED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E78984_E78A84_E78B84_E78C84_E78D84_E78E84_E78F84_E790
2344 涮 U+6DAE shuàn shuā

* 摇动着冲刷，略微洗洗。 ～瓶子。 * 把肉片等放在滚水里烫一下就取出来蘸作料吃。 ～羊肉。～锅子。 * 耍弄，骗。 别～我啦

rinse; cook or boil in juice

2345 剽 U+527D piào piāo biāo biǎo piáo

* 抢劫，掠夺。 ～掠。～窃。～袭。～贼。 * 轻捷。 ～悍。～轻。～疾

rob, plunder; slice off; fast

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E467
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_527D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E46791_F82991_F82A91_F82B91_F82C91_F82D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E83D82_E83E
2346 掠 U+F975 lüè

* 夺取。 ～夺。～取。抢～。劫～。 * 擦过。 ～视。浮光～影。 * 拷打。 ～笞。～治。拷～。 * 砍伐。 ～林。 * 顺手抓取。 随手～起一根棍子

rob, ransack, plunder; pass by

2347 掠 U+63A0 lüě lüè

* 夺取。 ～夺。～取。抢～。劫～。 * 擦过。 ～视。浮光～影。 * 拷打。 ～笞。～治。拷～。 * 砍伐。 ～林。 * 顺手抓取。 随手～起一根棍子

rob, ransack, plunder; pass by

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_63A0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F6AB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F42884_F42984_F42A84_F42B84_F42C
2348 䂧 U+40A7 zhěn

* 同"䂦"

rocks clustered pile up together

2349 䃗 U+40D7 chuò

* 石。 * 用石砌成的堤岸

rocks; stones, rocks paved bank, big rocks

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E01A
2350 䂰 U+40B0 là

* 拼音là。 * 石。 * 《八辅》 第36区， 第85字

rocks; stones; minerals, etc

2351 䕆 U+4546 dòu

* 拼音dòu。 * 一种草。 * 用为坐具的一种圆形草垫

round straw quilt; bedding; cushion; mattress; mat for the chair, name of a variety of grass

2352 憬 U+61AC jǐng

* 醒悟。 ～悟。～然（醒悟的样子）

rouse, awaken; become conscious

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_61AC
2353 䋬 U+42EC tiān

* 同"緂"。 * 拼音tiān。 * 毯子一类的织物

rug; carpet; blanket, woolen textiles; woolen goods; woolen stuff; woolen fabrics

2354 则 U+5219 zé

* 模范。 以身作～。 * 规程，制度。 规～。总～。原～。细～。 * 效法。 ～先烈之言行。 * 表示因果关系，就，便。 闻过～喜。 * 表示转折，却。 今～不然。 * 表示肯定判断，乃，是。 此～余之罪也。 * 用在一、二、三……等数字后，列举原因或理由。 一～房子太小，二～参加的人数多。 * 与"做"相近（中国宋、元、明代小说、戏剧里常用） ～甚（做什么）。 * 量词，指成文的条数。 新闻两～

rule, law, regulation; grades

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E06332_E07132_E06432_E06C32_E07E32_E06932_E06832_E06732_E06A32_E06B32_E06532_E06632_E06D32_E07232_E07332_E06F32_E07032_E06E32_E07532_E07632_E07732_E07432_E07832_E07F32_E08032_E07B32_E07932_E07A32_E07C32_E07D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E2E656_E2E756_E2E856_E2E956_E2EA51_F76451_F76A51_F76B51_F76D51_F76E51_F76F51_F76C51_F77051_F76551_F76656_E3B556_E3B656_E2EB56_E2EC56_E2ED56_E2EE56_E37C56_E3B356_E34E56_E35756_E34F56_E35056_E35156_E35256_E35356_E35456_E35556_E35656_E3B856_E35856_E35956_E35A56_E35B56_E35C56_E35E56_E35D56_E35F56_E36056_E36156_E3B756_E36256_E36356_E36456_E36556_E36656_E36856_E3B456_E37D56_E37E56_E37F56_E30456_E30556_E30656_E30756_E30856_E30956_E30A56_E30B56_E30C56_E30D56_E30E56_E30F56_E31056_E31156_E31256_E31356_E31456_E31556_E31656_E31756_E34856_E31856_E31956_E31A56_E31B56_E34956_E37B56_E37856_E37956_E37A56_E38056_E38156_E38256_E38356_E38456_E38756_E38856_E38556_E38656_E38956_E38A56_E2F256_E2F356_E2F656_E2F456_E2F556_E2F756_E2F856_E2F956_E2FA56_E2FB56_E2FE56_E2EF56_E2F056_E2F156_E2FC56_E2FD56_E2FF56_E30056_E30156_E30256_E30356_E36756_E36956_E36A56_E36C56_E37656_E36B56_E36D56_E36F56_E37056_E37156_E37256_E37356_E37456_E37556_E36E56_E37756_E34D56_E34756_E34C56_E34A56_E34B56_E33756_E33856_E31C56_E31D56_E31E56_E32356_E32056_E32156_E32256_E31F56_E38B56_E38C56_E38D56_E38E56_E32F56_E32656_E32756_E32856_E32956_E32A56_E32B56_E32C56_E32D56_E32E56_E32456_E33556_E33956_E33A56_E33B56_E33C56_E33D56_E33E56_E33F56_E34056_E34156_E34256_E32556_E34356_E34456_E34656_E34556_E33356_E33656_E33056_E33156_E33256_E33456_E38F56_E39056_E39156_E39256_E39356_E39456_E39556_E39656_E39756_E39856_E39956_E39A56_E39B56_E39C56_E39D56_E39E56_E39F56_E3A056_E3A156_E3A256_E3A356_E3A456_E3A556_E3A656_E3A756_E3A856_E3A956_E3AA56_E3AB56_E3AC56_E3AD56_E3AE56_E3AF56_E3B056_E3B156_E3B2
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E45971_E45A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_524727_E3C127_E3C227_EE0B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7B982_E7BA82_E7BB82_E7BC82_E7BD82_E7BE82_E7BF82_E7C082_E7C182_E7C282_E7C382_E7C482_E7C582_E7C682_E7C782_E7C882_E7C982_E7CA82_E7CB82_E7CC82_E7CD82_E7CE82_E7CF82_E7D082_E7D182_E7D282_E7D382_E7D482_E7D582_E7D682_E7D782_E7D882_E7D982_E7DA82_E7DB82_E7DC
2355 則 U+5247 zé

* 见"则"

rule, law, regulation; grades

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E06332_E07132_E06432_E06C32_E07E32_E06932_E06832_E06732_E06A32_E06B32_E06532_E06632_E06D32_E07232_E07332_E06F32_E07032_E06E32_E07532_E07632_E07732_E07432_E07832_E07F32_E08032_E07B32_E07932_E07A32_E07C32_E07D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E2E656_E2E756_E2E856_E2E956_E2EA51_F76451_F76A51_F76B51_F76D51_F76E51_F76F51_F76C51_F77051_F76551_F76656_E3B556_E3B656_E2EB56_E2EC56_E2ED56_E2EE56_E37C56_E3B356_E34E56_E35756_E34F56_E35056_E35156_E35256_E35356_E35456_E35556_E35656_E3B856_E35856_E35956_E35A56_E35B56_E35C56_E35E56_E35D56_E35F56_E36056_E36156_E3B756_E36256_E36356_E36456_E36556_E36656_E36856_E3B456_E37D56_E37E56_E37F56_E30456_E30556_E30656_E30756_E30856_E30956_E30A56_E30B56_E30C56_E30D56_E30E56_E30F56_E31056_E31156_E31256_E31356_E31456_E31556_E31656_E31756_E34856_E31856_E31956_E31A56_E31B56_E34956_E37B56_E37856_E37956_E37A56_E38056_E38156_E38256_E38356_E38456_E38756_E38856_E38556_E38656_E38956_E38A56_E2F256_E2F356_E2F656_E2F456_E2F556_E2F756_E2F856_E2F956_E2FA56_E2FB56_E2FE56_E2EF56_E2F056_E2F156_E2FC56_E2FD56_E2FF56_E30056_E30156_E30256_E30356_E36756_E36956_E36A56_E36C56_E37656_E36B56_E36D56_E36F56_E37056_E37156_E37256_E37356_E37456_E37556_E36E56_E37756_E34D56_E34756_E34C56_E34A56_E34B56_E33756_E33856_E31C56_E31D56_E31E56_E32356_E32056_E32156_E32256_E31F56_E38B56_E38C56_E38D56_E38E56_E32F56_E32656_E32756_E32856_E32956_E32A56_E32B56_E32C56_E32D56_E32E56_E32456_E33556_E33956_E33A56_E33B56_E33C56_E33D56_E33E56_E33F56_E34056_E34156_E34256_E32556_E34356_E34456_E34656_E34556_E33356_E33656_E33056_E33156_E33256_E33456_E38F56_E39056_E39156_E39256_E39356_E39456_E39556_E39656_E39756_E39856_E39956_E39A56_E39B56_E39C56_E39D56_E39E56_E39F56_E3A056_E3A156_E3A256_E3A356_E3A456_E3A556_E3A656_E3A756_E3A856_E3A956_E3AA56_E3AB56_E3AC56_E3AD56_E3AE56_E3AF56_E3B056_E3B156_E3B2
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E45971_E45A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_524727_E3C127_E3C227_EE0B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E45971_E45A91_F7DA91_F7DB91_F7DC91_F7DD91_F7DF91_F7E091_F7DE91_F7E191_F7E2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7B982_E7BA82_E7BB82_E7BC82_E7BD82_E7BE82_E7BF82_E7C082_E7C182_E7C282_E7C382_E7C482_E7C582_E7C682_E7C782_E7C882_E7C982_E7CA82_E7CB82_E7CC82_E7CD82_E7CE82_E7CF82_E7D082_E7D182_E7D282_E7D382_E7D482_E7D582_E7D682_E7D782_E7D882_E7D982_E7DA82_E7DB82_E7DC
2356 轑 U+8F51 liǎo lǎo láo

* 车盖棚架。 * 车辐。 * 古通"橑"，屋椽

rut

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8F51
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E9D9
2357 铏 U+94CF xíng

* 古代盛羹的小鼎，两耳三足，有盖。 * 指肉菜羹。 * 古通"硎"，磨刀石

sacrificial cauldron

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9276
2358 鉶 U+9276 xíng

* 见"铏"

sacrificial cauldron

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9276
2359 鉶 U+FAC5 xíng

* 见"铏"

sacrificial cauldron

2360 㔊 U+350A dǎn

* 同"𨭖"

same as 同"𨭖"; to cut; to hack; to reap, to strike; to attack, to chastise rebels

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E91A
2361 景 U+666F jǐng yǐng

jǐng:* 环境的风光。 ～色。～致。～物。～观。～气（ａ．景色；ｂ．指经济繁荣现象，统指兴旺）。～深。 * 情况，状况。 ～象。～况。年～。 * 佩服，敬慕。 ～仰。～慕。 * 高，大。 ～行（ xíng ）。 * 姓。 yǐng:* 古同"影"，影子

scenery, view; conditions

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_666F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_ED7392_ED7492_ED7892_ED7992_ED7A92_ED7B92_ED7592_ED7692_ED77
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E12383_E12483_E12583_E12683_E12783_E12883_E129
2362 翦 U+7FE6 jiǎn

* 同"剪"。 * 姓

scissors; cut, clip; annhilate

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_EF0343_EF0843_EF0943_EF0A43_EF0B43_EF0C43_EF0D43_EF0E43_EF0F43_EF1043_EF1143_EF1243_EF1343_EF1443_EF1543_EF1643_EF1743_EF1843_EF1943_EF1A43_EF1B43_EF1C43_EF1D43_EF1E43_EF1F43_EF2043_EF2143_EF2243_EF2343_EF2443_EF2543_EF2643_EF2743_EF2843_EF2943_EF2A43_EF2B43_EF2C43_EF2D43_EF2E43_EF2F43_EF3043_EF3143_EF3243_EF3343_EF3443_EF3543_EF3643_EF3743_EF3843_EF3943_EF3A43_EF3B43_EF3C43_EF3D43_EF3E43_EF3F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7FE6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F43E91_F43F91_F44091_F44291_F441
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E24D82_E24F82_E24E82_E25082_E25182_E25282_E25382_E25482_E25582_E25682_E25782_E25882_E25982_E25A82_E25B82_E25C82_E25D82_E25E82_E25F
2363 剪 U+526A jiǎn

* 一种铰东西的用具。 ～刀。 * 像剪子的东西。 火～。夹～。～床。 * 用剪子铰。 ～断。～开。～影。～报。～纸。～裁。 * 除掉。 ～除。～灭

scissors; cut, divide, separate

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_526A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F7CB71_E11B71_E11C71_E11D71_E11E91_F7CD91_F7CE91_F7CF91_F7D091_F7D191_F7D791_F7D291_F7D391_F7D891_F7D991_F7D491_F7D591_F7D6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7B8
2364 刔 U+5214 jué

* 剔

scoop out; gouge

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E879
2365 削 U+524A xuē xiāo

xiāo:* 用刀斜着去掉物体的表层。～苹果皮。～铅笔。 * 打乒乓球时用球拍平而略斜地击球。 ～球。 xuē:* 义同削（ xiāo ），用于一些复合词。 ～铁如泥。～足适履。 * 减少；减弱。 ～减。～弱。 * 除去。 ～职为民 。 * 搜刮；掠取。 剥～

scrape off, pare, trim

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F74451_F74551_F74651_F74751_F748
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E453
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_524A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E45391_F7AC91_F7AD91_F7AE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EDB7
2366 茢 U+8322 liè

* 苇花。 * 苕帚："赞牛耳桃～。" * 药草名，即"石芸"

sedges; rushes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8322
2367 别 U+522B bié biè

bié:* 分离。 ～离。～情。～绪（离别时离别后的情感）。分～。告～。久～重逢。分门～类。 * 差别。 霄壤之～。 * 分类。 类～。性～。职～。级～。派～。 * 另外的。 ～人。～号。～字。～墅。～论。～开生面。 * 卡住，插住，绷住。 ～针。～花。 * 不要，不准。 ～动。 biè:* 〔～扭〕不顺心，不相投（"扭"读轻声）

separate, other; do not

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E22C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E41B71_E41C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5225
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E63F81_E64081_E64181_E64281_E64381_E64481_E64581_E64681_E647
2368 別 U+5225 bié

* 分離。 ～離。～情。～緒（離別時離別後的情感）。分～。告～。久～重逢。分門～類。 * 差別。 霄壤之～。 * 分類。 類～。性～。職～。級～。派～。 * 另外的。 ～人。～號。～字。～墅。～論。～開生面。 * 卡住，插住，繃住。 ～針。～花。 * 不要，不準。 ～動

separate, other; do not

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E22C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E41B71_E41C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5225
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E41B71_E41C91_F67991_F67A91_F67B91_F67C91_F68091_F67D91_F67E91_F67F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E63F81_E64081_E64181_E64281_E64381_E64481_E64581_E64681_E647
2369 瘌 U+760C là

* 〔～痢〕生在人头上的皮肤病。亦称"秃疮"。 * 〔疤～〕见"疤"

severe; poisonous; dangerous; itch and other skin diseases

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EC8542_EC8642_EC87
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC4A32_EC4B32_EC5032_EC5132_EC5432_EC6332_EC5832_EC5732_EC5232_EC4C32_EC5A32_EC4F32_EC6432_EC5F32_EC5332_EC6532_EC5E32_EC5532_EC6632_EC6732_EC6D32_EC6832_EC6232_EC5D32_EC6B32_EC5932_EC5632_EC4D32_EC5B32_EC4E32_EC5C32_EC6032_EC6132_EC6932_EC6E32_EC6C32_EC6A32_EC7032_EC7132_EC6F32_EC7332_EC72
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E9E752_E9E852_E9E952_E9EA56_ED8356_ED8456_ED8556_ED8656_ED8A56_ED8756_ED8856_ED89
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_760C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E907
2370 影 U+5F71 yǐng

* 物体挡住光线时所形成的四周有光中间无光的形象，亦指不真切的形象或印象。 人～。花～。倒～。幻～。～壁。～响。～射（借甲指乙，或暗指某人其事）。无～无踪。～～绰绰（模模糊糊，不真切）。捕风捉～。含沙射～（喻暗地里诽谤中伤）。 * 形象。 摄～（照相）。留～。剪～。～印。～像。 * 描摹。 ～写。～抄。～宋本。 * 指"电影" ～评。～院。～片。～视（电影和电视）。～坛

shadow; image, reflection; photograph

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_666F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F476
2371 謭 U+8B2D jiǎn

* 见"谫"

shallow; stupid

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F28D
2372 谫 U+8C2B jiǎn

* 浅薄。 ～陋。"能薄而材～"

shallow; stupid

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F28D
2373 譾 U+8B7E jiǎn

* 见"谫"

shallow; stupid

2374 寮 U+F9BC liáo

* 小屋。 茅～。茶～酒肆。 * 小窗。 * 同"僚"，官

shanty, hut, shack

2375 寮 U+5BEE liáo

* 小屋。 茅～。茶～酒肆。 * 小窗。 * 同"僚"，官

shanty, hut, shack

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F33942_F33A42_F33B42_F33C42_F33D42_F33E42_F33F42_F34042_F34142_F34242_F343
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F64232_F64332_F64132_F64032_F64632_F64532_F644
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E634
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F32D92_F32E92_F32F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E81683_E81783_E818
2376 剡 U+5261 shàn yǎn

yǎn:* 尖，锐利："曾枝～棘"。 * 削，刮。 ～木为楫。 shàn:* 〔～溪〕水名，在中国浙江省

sharp, sharp-pointed; sharpen

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5261
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F7BA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7B1
2377 剀 U+5240 kǎi

* 〔～切〕符合事实，如"～～中理"、"～～教导"。 * 规劝讽喻。 ～讽。以古～今

sharpen; carefully, thorough

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E2BC56_E2BD56_E2BE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5274
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7A4
2378 剴 U+5274 kǎi

* 〔～切〕符合事實，如"～～中理"、"～～教導"。 * 規勸諷喻。 ～諷。以古～今

sharpen; carefully, thorough

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E2BC56_E2BD56_E2BE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5274
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F7AF91_F7B0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7A4
2379 剃 U+5243 tì

* 用刀刮去毛发。 ～头。～刀。～度（佛教指给要出家的人剃去头发，使成为僧尼）

shave

2380 刮 U+522E guā

* 用刀子去掉物体表面的东西。 ～脸。～宫（子宫手术）。～削。～痧（民间治疗某些疾患的方法，刮皮肤，使充血，以减轻炎症）。 * 掠夺财物。 搜～。～地皮（搜刮民财）。 * 在物体表面上涂抹。 ～糨子。 * 风吹动。 大风～倒一棵树

shave, pare off, scrape

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_522E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E83C
2381 揃 U+63C3 jiǎn jiān

jiǎn:* 剪断："公旦自～其爪以沉于河。" * 翦除，消灭："拓定江表，～平萧衍。" * 分割。 * 择。 jiān:* 笺识；录记

shear; (Cant.) to skin an animal

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_63C3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F2D8
2382 羱 U+7FB1 yuán

* 〔～羊〕古书上说的一种大角羊。亦称"北山羊"

sheep

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EE52
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EBE2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F0F727_539F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E36382_E364
2383 褕 U+8915 yú

* 美："～衣甘食"

shirt

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8915
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E0E893_E0E9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF1B
2384 劆 U+5286 lián

* 轻刺。 * 古同"镰"

sickle

2385 鍘 U+9358 zhá

* 见"铡"

sickle for cutting grass or hay

2386 铡 U+94E1 zhá

* 一种切草或切其他东西的器具，称"铡刀"。 * 用铡刀切东西。 ～草

sickle for cutting grass or hay

2387 側 U+5074 cè zè zhāi

* 均见"侧"

side; incline, slant, lean

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F7C732_F7C8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5074
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F65D92_F65E92_F65F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EC0583_EC0683_EC0783_EC0883_EC0983_EC0A83_EC0B
2388 侧 U+4FA7 cè zè zhāi

cè:* 旁。 ～面。～影。～门。～室。～翼。～记（关于某些活动的侧面的报道）。 * 斜着。 ～重（ zhòng ）（偏重）。～射。～卧。～枝。～芽。辗转反～。 * 卑陋。 ～陋（a。偏僻简陋；b。指地位低下）。 zè:* 同"仄"。 zhāi:* 〔～歪〕倾斜，如"你看那人～～着走"。 * （側）

side; incline, slant, lean

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F7C732_F7C8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5074
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EC0583_EC0683_EC0783_EC0883_EC0983_EC0A83_EC0B
2389 愿 U+613F yuàn

* 乐意，想要。 宁～。～意。情～。自～。 * 希望。 ～望。志～。但～。夙～（亦作"宿愿"）。如～以偿。事与～违。 * 迷信的人对神佛许下的酬谢，泛指许给别人的好处。 许～。还～。 * 老实谨慎，恭谨

sincere, honest, virtuous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_613F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_ECDC93_ECDD93_ECDE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E77F84_E78084_E781
2390 剌 U+524C lá là

là:* 违背常情、事理。 乖～。～谬。～戾。 lá:* 同"拉"

slash, cut in two; contradict

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EC8542_EC8642_EC87
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC4A32_EC4B32_EC5032_EC5132_EC5432_EC6332_EC5832_EC5732_EC5232_EC4C32_EC5A32_EC4F32_EC6432_EC5F32_EC5332_EC6532_EC5E32_EC5532_EC6632_EC6732_EC6D32_EC6832_EC6232_EC5D32_EC6B32_EC5932_EC5632_EC4D32_EC5B32_EC4E32_EC5C32_EC6032_EC6132_EC6932_EC6E32_EC6C32_EC6A32_EC7032_EC7132_EC6F32_EC7332_EC72
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E9E752_E9E852_E9E952_E9EA56_ED8356_ED8456_ED8556_ED8656_ED8A56_ED8756_ED8856_ED89
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_524C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6D4
2391 尕 U+5C15 gǎ

* 方言，小。 ～娃（含亲爱之意）。～李

small (used in place names)

2392 小 U+5C0F xiǎo

* 指面积、体积、容量、数量、强度、力量不及一般或不及所比较的对象，与"大"相对。 ～雨。矮～。短～精悍。 * 范围窄，程度浅，性质不重要。 ～事。～节。～题大作。～打～闹。 * 时间短。 ～坐。～住。 * 年幼小，排行最末。 ～孩。 * 谦辞。 ～弟。～可。～人（①谦称自己，指地位低；②指人格卑鄙的人；③指子女；④小孩儿）。 * 妾。 ～房

small, tiny, insignificant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E35E41_E35F41_E36041_E36141_E36241_E36341_E36441_E36541_E36641_E36741_E36841_E36941_E36A41_E36B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E35A31_E36B31_E35B31_E35F31_E36431_E35D31_E35931_E36031_E35C31_E36831_E35E31_E36731_E36631_E36531_E36331_E36131_E36931_E36A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E0A071_E0A171_E0A2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5C0F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E0A071_E0A171_E0A291_E5A791_E5A891_E5A991_E5AA91_E5AB91_E5AC91_E5AD91_E5AE91_E5B291_E5B391_E5B491_E5B591_E5AF91_E5B091_E5B1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E5FA81_E5FB81_E5FC81_E5FD81_E5FE81_E5FF81_E60081_E60181_E60281_E60381_E60481_E60581_E60681_E60781_E60881_E60981_E60A81_E60B81_E60C81_E60D81_E60E81_E60F81_E61081_E61181_E612
2393 俐 U+4FD0 lì

* 〔伶～〕见"伶"

smooth; active; clever, sharp

2394 悧 U+60A7 lì

* 〔怜～〕干净，无牵累，如"说的来藏头盖脚多～～。"

smooth; active; clever, sharp

2395 蝓 U+8753 yú

* 〔蛞～〕见"蛞"

snail

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8753
2396 歈 U+6B48 yú

* 歌："吴～蔡讴，奏大吕些。" * 古同"愉"，喜悦："色～畅真心。"

songs

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B48
2397 䉧 U+4267 liú liǔ

* 拼音liú。竹声

sound of bamboo, name of a variety of bamboo

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E3F0
2398 䶡 U+4DA1 zhì zé shí

* 同"齰"

sound of biting, (same as 齰) to chew; to gnaw

2399 剨 U+5268 huò

* 破裂声

sound of something being smashed

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E887
2400 䬟 U+4B1F liú

* 同"飗"

sound of wind

2401 唎 U+550E lì lī

* 古同"哩"，语气词

sound, noise; final particle