中

Structure 且 | HanziFinder

385 HkVjtz9d
且
U+4E14 jū qiě
Variants: 俎 駔 𠀃 𠀇

qiě:* 尚，还，表示进一层。 既高～大。尚～。况～。 * 表示暂时。 苟～偷安。姑～。 * 表示将要、将近。 城～拔矣。年～九十。 * 一面这样，一面那样。 ～走～说。 * 表示经久。 这双鞋～穿呢！ * 文言发语词，用在句首，与"夫"相似。 ～说。 * 姓。 jū:* 文言助词，用在句末，与"啊"相似。 * 多的样子。 * 农历六月的别称。 * 敬慎的样子："有萋有～"。 * 古同"趄"，趑趄

moreover, also (post-subject); about to, will soon (pre-verb)

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F3B643_F3B743_F3B843_F3B943_F3BA43_F3BB43_F3BC43_F3BD43_F3BE43_F3BF43_F3C043_F3C143_F3C243_F3C343_F3C443_F3C543_F3C643_F3C743_F3C843_F3C943_F3CA43_F3CB43_F3CC43_F3CD43_F3CE43_F3CF43_F3D043_F3D1
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E2F434_E30234_E2EB34_E2F734_E2F234_E2EC34_E2ED34_E2F134_E30134_E2F034_E2F634_E2FC34_E2F534_E30034_E2F334_E30634_E2E834_E2E934_E2FE34_E2FF34_E2F834_E2FD34_E2EE34_E30334_E30434_E30534_E2EA34_E32A34_E2EF34_E2FB34_E2F934_E30834_E30B34_E30D34_E31234_E30F34_E31034_E30934_E30734_E30E34_E30C34_E30A34_E31334_E31634_E31134_E32134_E32234_E31734_E31834_E31534_E31934_E31434_E31B34_E31C34_E31A34_E31E34_E31F34_E31D34_E32334_E32434_E32034_E32534_E32734_E32634_E32B34_E32934_E328
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F38257_F655
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE1A71_EE1B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4E14
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EE1A71_EE1B94_E8FC94_E8FD94_E8FE94_E8FF94_E90094_E90194_E90294_E90394_E90594_E90494_E90694_E907
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E99E85_E99D85_E99F85_E9A085_E9A185_E9A285_E9A385_E9A485_E9A585_E9A685_E9A785_E9A885_E9A985_E9AA85_E9AB85_E9AC85_E9AD85_E9AE85_E9AF85_E9B085_E9B185_E9B285_E9B385_E9B485_E9B585_E9B6
U+4F39 qū

* 笨拙，迟钝，亦指笨拙的人

dull, slow, unskillful

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E6BB
U+519D yí
Variants: 宜

* 古同"宜"

suitable, right, fitting, proper

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F3DD43_F3DE43_F3DF43_F3E043_F3E143_F3E243_F3E343_F3E443_F3E543_F3E643_F3E743_F3E843_F3E943_F3EA43_F3EB43_F3EC43_F3ED43_F3EE43_F3EF43_F3F043_F3F143_F3F243_F3F343_F3F443_F3F543_F3F643_F3F743_F3F8
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54B32_F54C32_F54F32_F54E32_F55232_F55132_F54D32_F55332_F55032_F55532_F55431_F82D32_F55932_F55B32_F55A32_F55732_F55832_F556
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFF252_EFF352_EFF452_EFF552_EFF652_EFF752_EFF852_EFFA52_EFF952_EFFC52_EFFB52_EFFD56_F1E556_F1DE56_F1E256_F1E156_F1EF56_F1E056_F1EA56_F1EC56_F1F256_F1E356_F1F156_F1EB56_F1E856_F1E456_F1ED56_F1F056_F1E956_F1E756_F1E656_F1EE56_F1F456_F1FC56_F1FD56_F20356_F20456_F20556_F20656_F20056_F20156_F20256_F1FE56_F1DF56_F1F356_F1F756_F1F856_F1FA56_F1F656_F1FB56_F1F956_F1FF56_F1F5
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B9C27_E62327_E624
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F29C92_F29D92_F29E92_F2A992_F2AA71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F992_F29F92_F2A092_F2A192_F2AB92_F2AC92_F2A292_F2A392_F2AD92_F2AE92_F2A492_F2A592_F2AF92_F2B092_F2B192_F2B292_F2B392_F2B492_F2B592_F2B692_F29B92_F2A692_F2A792_F2A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E78883_E78983_E78A83_E78B83_E78C83_E78D83_E78F83_E78E83_E79083_E79183_E79283_E793
U+521E qù
Variants: 耝

* 古同"耝"，耕土，土翻起来

(translated) ancient form of "耝"; to till the soil, turning up the soil

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E28E42_E28F
U+22489 shǎn
Variants: 𧴭

* 拼音shǎn。姓

a surname

U+601A cū jù zū
Variants: 𢚆

cū:* 古通"粗"，粗疏，鲁莽。 jù:* 骄傲。 zū:* 剧，甚

dull, stupid, suspicious

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E727
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_601A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E850
U+6CAE zǔ jiān jǔ jū jù
Variants: 𣻐 𤅔

jǔ:* 阻止。 ～遏。 * 坏，败坏。 ～丧（ sàng ）（失意，懊丧）。色～。力竭功～。 jù:* 〔～洳〕低湿的地带

stop, prevent; defeated, dejected

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E818
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EBF7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CAE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EEC893_EEC993_EECA93_EECD93_EECB93_EECC
U+5480 zǔ jǔ
Variants: 嘴

jǔ:* 含在嘴里细细玩味。 ～嚼（jué ㄐㄩㄝˊ）（a。细嚼；b。喻对事物反复体会）。含英～华（喻读书吸取精华）。 zuǐ:* 同"嘴"

suck; chew, masticate

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5480
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E6DD
U+5F82 cú
Variants: 䢐 𡲂 𡲡 𨖆

* 往。 自西～东。 * 过去，逝。 岁月其～。 * 开始。 六月～暑。 * 古同"殂"，死亡

go, advance; to; die

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E934
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E15F27_5F8227_E160
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E8F2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EAE381_EAE481_EAE581_EAE6
U+8BC5 zǔ
Variants: 詛 𥛜

* 求神加祸于别人，现泛指咒骂："百姓之咎怨诽谤，～君于上帝者多矣"。～咒。～骂。 * 盟誓："～无畜群公子"

curse; swear, pledge

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E1A451_E1A358_E3D555_EE5658_E3D655_EE57
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E257
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A5B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1A681_F1A781_F1A881_F1A981_F1AA
U+2BA36

* 金文隶定字， 同"抯"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》417 頁

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen character; Same as "抯"

* 适合，适当。 ～人。～于。合～。权～。适～。相～。 * 应该，应当。 事不～迟。 * 当然，无怪。 ～其无往而不利也。 * 姓

suitable, right, fitting, proper

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F3DD43_F3DE43_F3DF43_F3E043_F3E143_F3E243_F3E343_F3E443_F3E543_F3E643_F3E743_F3E843_F3E943_F3EA43_F3EB43_F3EC43_F3ED43_F3EE43_F3EF43_F3F043_F3F143_F3F243_F3F343_F3F443_F3F543_F3F643_F3F743_F3F8
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54B32_F54C32_F54F32_F54E32_F55232_F55132_F54D32_F55332_F55032_F55532_F55431_F82D32_F55932_F55B32_F55A32_F55732_F55832_F556
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFF252_EFF352_EFF452_EFF552_EFF652_EFF752_EFF852_EFFA52_EFF952_EFFC52_EFFB52_EFFD56_F1E556_F1DE56_F1E256_F1E156_F1EF56_F1E056_F1EA56_F1EC56_F1F256_F1E356_F1F156_F1EB56_F1E856_F1E456_F1ED56_F1F056_F1E956_F1E756_F1E656_F1EE56_F1F456_F1FC56_F1FD56_F20356_F20456_F20556_F20656_F20056_F20156_F20256_F1FE56_F1DF56_F1F356_F1F756_F1F856_F1FA56_F1F656_F1FB56_F1F956_F1FF56_F1F5
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B9C27_E62327_E624
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F29C92_F29D92_F29E92_F2A992_F2AA71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F992_F29F92_F2A092_F2A192_F2AB92_F2AC92_F2A292_F2A392_F2AD92_F2AE92_F2A492_F2A592_F2AF92_F2B092_F2B192_F2B292_F2B392_F2B492_F2B592_F2B692_F29B92_F2A692_F2A792_F2A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E78883_E78983_E78A83_E78B83_E78C83_E78D83_E78F83_E78E83_E79083_E79183_E79283_E793
U+5CA8 jū jǔ
Variants: 砠 阻 𥕅 𥥐 𪂓

jū:* 古同"砠"："陟彼～矣。" jǔ:* 〔～峿（ yǔ ）〕义同"龃龉"，上下齿对不齐，喻互相抵触

uneven

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5CA8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB94
U+2D58D

* 同"宜"。 见《 翻梵语》

(translated) Same as "宜"

U+3879 cì jū

* 拼音jū。相依； 人相依

to rely upon each other

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E7E2
U+48B8 jū

* 古地名

name of a county in today"s Shanxi Province

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E55B
U+963B zhù zǔ
Variants: 岨 跙

* 险要的地方："马陵道狭，而旁多～隘，可伏兵"。 * 拦挡。 ～挡。～隔。～拦。～力。～挠。梗～。劝～。～击。～抑。～滞。～难（ nán ）。～塞（ sè ）。 * 艰难。 道～且长

impede, hinder, obstruct; oppose

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_963B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EAAA94_EAAB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB94
U+241C5

* 古代人名用字。 追封悼愍太子，朱慈

(translated) Character used in ancient personal names; specifically in the name of Zhu Ci𤇅, who was posthumously granted the title Crown Prince Daomin

U+241D9

* 同"盖"

(translated) same as "盖"

U+5765 qū
Variants: 埧

* 蚯蚓的粪便

(translated) earthworm castings; earthworm droppings

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB78
U+3697 qié xié
Variants: 𡘍

* 拼音qié。大口的样子

with a big mouth, great; big; vast

U+67E4 jū zhā zǔ
Variants: 俎 楂 樝

zhā:* 同"樝（楂）"。果木名。即山楂。 * 渣滓。 * 木栏，指木栅、行马和水堰之类的拦阻物 * 斫余的残桩。 zǔ:* 通"俎"。古代的祭器。 zū:* 春秋时楚地名。故址在今江苏省邳州市西北

hawthorn

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E588
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_67E4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E83192_E83292_E83492_E833
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F412
U+67FB chá zhā
Variants: 查

chá:* 古同"查"。 zhā:* 古同"查"

investigate, examine, seek into

U+4FCE zǔ
Variants: 且 柤 爼 𤕲

* 古代祭祀或宴会时放牲体的礼器。 ～豆（①"俎"和"豆"，都是古代祭祀用的器具；②祭祀，崇奉）。 * 切肉或切菜时垫在下的砧板。 刀～（刀和砧板）。 * 姓

chopping board or block; painted

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E32C34_E32D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F383
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE1C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4FCE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EE1C94_E90894_E90994_E90A94_E90B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E9B7
U+7EC4 zǔ
Variants: 組

* 结合，构成。 ～成。～合。～阁。～织。～编。 * 因工作和学习的需要而结合成的小单位。 互助～。创作～。 * 合成一体的（文艺作品） ～诗。～画。～曲。～舞。 * 古代指丝带。 ～缨（系冠的丝带）。～绶（玉佩上系玉的丝带）。 * 量词，用于事物的集体。 两～电池

class; section, department

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_ECCF53_ECD053_ECD153_ECCA53_ECCB53_ECCC53_ECCD53_ECCE53_ECBD53_ECBE53_ECBF53_ECC053_ECC153_ECC253_ECC353_ECC453_ECC553_ECC753_ECC853_ECC953_ECD353_ECD453_ECD553_ECD653_ECD753_ECD853_ECD953_ECDA53_ECDB53_ECDC53_ECDD53_ECDE53_ECDF53_ECE053_ECE153_ECE253_ECE353_ECE453_ECE553_ECE653_ECE753_ECE853_ECE953_ECEA53_ECEB53_ECEC53_ECED53_ECEE53_ECEF53_ECF353_ECF053_ECF153_ECF253_ECF453_ECF553_ECF653_ECF757_F30C53_ECF953_ECFA53_ECFB53_ED1753_ED0953_ECFC53_ECFD53_ED0653_ECFE53_ECFF53_ED0053_ED0153_ED0B53_ED0253_ED0353_ED0C53_ED0D53_ED0E53_ED1053_ED1153_ED0753_ED1853_ED1953_ED1A53_ED1253_ED1553_ED0A53_ED1653_ED1B53_ED0853_ED0F53_ED1353_ED0453_ED1C53_ED1453_ED0553_ED1D53_ED1E53_ED1F53_ED2053_ED2153_ED2257_F30E57_F30D53_ECD2
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED3A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D44
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E21A85_E21B85_E21C
U+4890 cú

* 同"徂"。往

(same as 徂) to go to; to go ahead; to advance

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E934
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_EADC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E15F27_5F8227_E160
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E8F2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EAE381_EAE481_EAE581_EAE6
U+2CCAD jiě

* "飷" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音jiě 淡而无味。闽语。 菜尽～

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "飷"; bland; tasteless (Min dialect)

U+2D04E

* 同"沮"。 见《 维摩经义疏》

(translated) Same as "沮"

U+3E16 qū

* 同"葅"。 * 拼音qū。 * 藏菜

hide or to keep in store the vegetable in cold winter days

U+25632
Variants: 祖

* 同"祖"

Semantic variant of 祖: ancestor, forefather; grandfather

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E139
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E11435_E19A35_E19B31_E11535_E19D31_E11635_E19F35_E1A031_E11731_E11831_E119
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E1A451_E1A351_E1A551_E1A751_E1A652_E59D
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E022
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7956
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E02291_E11691_E11791_E11891_E11991_E11A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E14381_E14281_E14481_E14581_E14681_E14781_E14881_E14981_E14A81_E14B81_E14C81_E14D

* 父亲的上一辈。 ～父。～考。～母。～妣。 * 称与祖父同辈的人。 外～父。外～母。 * 先代。 ～宗。～业。～制。～祭。～国。 * 初，开始。 鼻～。 * 某种事业或派别的创始人。 ～师。 * 出行时祭路神，引申为送行："五月金陵西，～余白下亭"。～饯。 * 姓

ancestor, forefather; grandfather

U+52A9 zhù chú
Variants: 鋤 𤋰 𦔳 𧴧

zhù:* 帮助协同，辅佐。 辅～。帮～。～手。～人为乐。～桀为虐。拔苗～长（ zhǎng ）。爱莫能～。 * 相传为殷代的租赋制度。 chú:* 古同"锄"，除去

help, aid, assist

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EDE5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_52A9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EDE594_E6E794_E6E894_E6E994_E6EA94_E6EB94_E6EE94_E6EC94_E6ED
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E79A85_E79B
U+2D4BD

* 读音ソ 义未详

(translated) Pronunciation "so"; Meaning unknown

U+22088 jū

* 拼音jū。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

U+2DB5E

* 同"龃"。[～] 同"龃龉"

(translated) Same as "龃"; same as "龃龉"

U+7820 qū jū
Variants: 岨 𥕑

* 上面有土的石山；一说为上面有石的土山

rocky, hilly, uneven

U+7956 zǔ jiē
Variants: 祖 𤔈 𥘲 𥘵 𥛜

* 父亲的上一辈。 ～父。～考。～母。～妣。 * 称与祖父同辈的人。 外～父。外～母。 * 先代。 ～宗。～业。～制。～祭。～国。 * 初，开始。 鼻～。 * 某种事业或派别的创始人。 ～师。 * 出行时祭路神，引申为送行："五月金陵西，～余白下亭"。～饯。 * 姓

ancestor, forefather; grandfather

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E139
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E1A031_E11731_E11831_E11931_E11435_E19A35_E19B31_E11535_E19D31_E11635_E19F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E1A451_E1A351_E1A551_E1A751_E1A652_E59D
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E022
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7956
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E02291_E11691_E11791_E11891_E11991_E11A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E14381_E14281_E14481_E14581_E14681_E14781_E14881_E14981_E14A81_E14B81_E14C81_E14D

* 父亲的上一辈。 ～父。～考。～母。～妣。 * 称与祖父同辈的人。 外～父。外～母。 * 先代。 ～宗。～业。～制。～祭。～国。 * 初，开始。 鼻～。 * 某种事业或派别的创始人。 ～师。 * 出行时祭路神，引申为送行："五月金陵西，～余白下亭"。～饯。 * 姓

ancestor, forefather; grandfather

U+82F4 bāo zū jiē chá zhǎ jū xié
Variants: 菹 𥠙

jū:* 大麻的雌株，开花后能结果实。 * 鞋里垫的草。 chá:* 浮草，枯草："如彼栖～"

sackcloth; female hemp plant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E2E241_E2E3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_82F4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E48391_E48491_E48591_E48691_E487
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E4A581_E4A681_E4A7
U+262A8
Variants: 罝

* 同"罝"。[关键文献]:《 汇音宝鉴．迦上平声》

(translated) Same as "罝"

U+2D221

* 《大毘卢遮那成佛经疏》: 虚空也弭嚩同也～无也底岚垢也严避囒深奥也萨婆二合一切

(translated) void; same as "Mi Wa"; non-existence; impurity; profound and abstruse; Sarva (Sanskrit, a compound word) meaning "all; everything"

U+21A0B
Variants: 冥

* 同"冥"

(translated) same as "冥"

U+59D0 jiě
Variants: 㜘 她 媎 毑

* 称同父母（或只同父、只同母）而比自己年纪大的女子。 ～～。～夫。～弟。 * 对比自己年纪大的同辈女性的称呼。 表～。师～。大～（❶对一般年轻妇女的称呼；❷对排行最大的姐姐的称呼）。 * 对未婚女子的通称。 小～（旧时称上层社会未婚女子，现多用于交际场合）。小大～

elder sister, young lady

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_59D0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F54A84_F54B84_F54C84_F54D84_F54E
U+22A37
Variants: 所

* 同"所"

Semantic variant of 所: place, location; numerary adjunct

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E9D585_E9D685_E9D785_E9D885_E9D985_E9DA85_E9DB85_E9DC85_E9DD85_E9DE85_E9DF85_E9E085_E9E185_E9E285_E9E385_E9E485_E9E585_E9E685_E9E785_E9E885_E9E985_E9EA85_E9EB85_E9EC85_E9ED85_E9EE85_E9EF85_E9F085_E9F185_E9F285_E9F385_E9F4

* 死亡。 ～落。～谢。～陨

to die

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E1C9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B8227_E378
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E5DD82_E5DE82_E5DF82_E5E082_E5E182_E5E2
U+72D9 jū

* 古书上说的一种猴子。 * 窥伺。 ～伺（暗中窥伺）。～刺（伺人不备，突然行刺）。～诈（诡诈）。～击（伺人不备，突然袭击）

an ape, monkey; to spy, watch for; to lie

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_72D9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E368
U+73C7 zǔ jù

zǔ:* 琮玉上的凸起的花纹："看～似浮云。" * 美好："耳环、腕钏、约指，多以金银、珊瑚、珠宝为之，矜尚～丽。" jù:* 玉名。 * 玉的纹理

(translated) Raised pattern on *cong* jade; Beautiful; magnificent; Name of jade; Texture of jade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73C7
U+75BD jū jǔ

* 中医指一种毒疮。 痈～

ulcer, carbuncle, abscess

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_75BD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F3F6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E8DF
U+79DF jū zū
Variants: 𥠙

* 出代价暂用别人的东西。 ～房。～用。～借地。 * 收取一定的代价，把房屋、土地、器物等借给别人使用。 ～佃。～价。～让。～赁（ａ．出租；ｂ．租用）。 * 出租所收取的钱或实物。 房～。地～。 * 田赋。 ～税

rent, lease; rental; tax

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E78271_E783
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79DF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E78271_E78392_F093
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4D5
U+20299 yí

* 类推拼音yí。 * 粤语jì

(translated) Pronounced as *yí* by analogy; Cantonese: *jì*

U+723C zǔ
Variants: 俎

* 古同"俎"

a small table or tiered stand filled with meat offerings

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E32C34_E32D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F383
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE1C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4FCE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E9B7
U+25A62 què

* 拼音què。恐惧

(translated) fear; dread

U+7B21 qiè

* 牚；牚子。 * 方言，歪斜。 嘴～。字写～

(translated) strut; brace; dialect: skewed

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EA2C
U+26295
Variants: 罝

* 同"罝"

(translated) Same as "罝"

U+9A75 zǎng zù zǔ
Variants: 駔 𤖛

* 好马，壮马。 ～俊。～侩（旧时马匹交易的经纪人，亦泛指市场经纪人）

excellent horse, noble steed

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_99D4
U+2B984

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字见《 殷周金文集成引得》888頁

(translated) Clerical form of bronze script character; Used in personal names; Found in 《Yin Zhou Jinwen Jicheng Yinde》, page 888

* 疏忽，不周密。 ～心。～疏。～略。～率（ shuài ）。 * 不精致，工料毛糙。 ～糙。～劣。～料。～纸。～粮。～制滥造。去～取精。 * 长条东西直径大的：～大。～壮。～重。～实。～线条（ａ．指毛道粗的线条：ｂ．喻粗率的性格、作风，亦喻文章的粗略的构思）。～枝大叶。 * 颗粒大的。 ～沙子。 * 声音低而大。 ～哑。～声～气。 * 鲁莽。 ～鲁。～暴。～野。～犷。～俗。～笨。～人。～手～脚。 * 略微。 ～略。～具规模

rough, thick, course; rude

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C97
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E584
U+2AB03 yí

* 拼音yí。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+23DBA

* 读音ngwd 形容词之后附加成分：牰～～（ 很光滑）

(translated) Pronounced ngwd; affixed component after adjectives: 牰~~ (very smooth)

U+2C211 míng

* 疑同"溟"。 * 拼音míng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "溟"; Used in Chinese given names

U+5528 zuǒ zǔ

* 方言，广州话动词词尾，相当于"了"

(Cant.) particle indicating past tense

U+20D4C yí

* 类推拼音yí。 * 粤jì

(translated) Pronounced as yí by analogy; jì in Cantonese

U+21C82
Variants: 徂

* 同"徂"

Semantic variant of 殂: to die

U+62AF zhā
Variants: 㪥 摣

* 取

(Cant.) to grasp, hold

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_62AF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F366
U+2D988

* 同"晒"。 见《 金刚顶瑜伽中略出念诵经》

(translated) Same as "晒"; see 《Vajraśekhara-yoga-abbreviated recitation scripture》

U+24508
Variants: 祖

* 同"祖"

(translated) Same as "祖"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E14381_E14281_E14481_E14581_E14681_E14781_E14881_E14981_E14A81_E14B81_E14C81_E14D
U+24572
Variants: 俎

* 同"俎"

(translated) same as "俎"

U+2DDDA jǔ

* 拼音jǔ。[～牾] 同"龃龉"

(translated) Same as "龃龉"

U+8893 jù jiē

jù:* 事好。 * 色白之美。 jiē:* 〔～厉〕古县名

(translated) * good quality; * beauty of white color; * [～厉] ancient county name

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8893
U+8A5B zǔ
Variants: 謯 诅 𥛜 𧇘

* 求神加禍於別人，現泛指咒罵："百姓之咎怨誹謗，～君於上帝者多矣"。～咒。～罵。 * 盟誓："～無畜羣公子"

curse; swear, pledge

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E1A451_E1A358_E3D555_EE5658_E3D655_EE57
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E257
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A5B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E25791_EE2C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F1A681_F1A781_F1A881_F1A981_F1AA
U+8C0A yí yì
Variants: 竩 誼 𧧼

* 交情。 友～。交～。情～

friendship; appropriate, suitable

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8ABC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F13C81_F13D81_F13E81_F13F81_F140
U+2B986

* 金文隶定字， 同"俎"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》814 頁

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script character, same as "俎" (zǔ)

U+21B76
Variants: 些

* 同"些"。太平天国新造字

(translated) Same as "些"; A newly created character in Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

U+23D9D jù

* 同"沮"。 * 拼音jù。 * 湿。 * 泽名

(translated) Same as 沮; wet; name of marsh

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ED7A84_ED7B

* 捕捉兔子的网；也泛指捕鸟兽的网："肃肃兔～，施于中林。" * 网住；捕捉

net for catching rabbits

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F5D27_E67527_E676
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EE97
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E9E383_E9E4
U+43E3 jué qù qū
Variants: 蛆

* 同"蛆"

(same as non-classical form 蛆) maggot

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E3B3
U+231B9
Variants: 疊

* 同"叠"

(translated) same as 叠

U+2E000

* 同"俎"。 见《 孔雀经音义》

(translated) Same as 俎

U+2A73E

* 同"住"

(translated) Same as "live";

U+21E60

* 读音nghi [～ 兀]上升， 一望无际。[～] 山岚

(translated) to ascend, vast and boundless; mountain mist

U+2AA41

* 读音trở[ 側~]障碍物。 遇到困难。有困难的。 多写作"側阻"

(translated) obstacle; encounter difficulties; difficult; often written as "側阻"

U+2B7B5

* 〈和〉地名用字。日本愛知縣設樂町有田

(translated) used in place names; Japanese place name, e.g. Arida in Aichi Prefecture, Japan

U+286EF yí

* 拼音yí。 * 乡名。 * 邑名

(translated) township name; city name

U+2CB3A

* "鉏" 的类推简化字

(translated) simplified form of "鉏" by analogy

U+25950
Variants: 岨

* 同"岨"

(translated) same as "岨"

U+2D277 zǔ

* 拼音zǔ。佛经咒语用字

(translated) Used in Buddhist mantras

U+22686 jù
Variants: 怚

* 拼音jù。骄

(translated) arrogant; haughty; proud

U+23D6A zhù

* 拼音zhù。人名用字

(translated) Pinyin zhù; used in personal names

U+24283 yí

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+7D44 qū zǔ
Variants: 组

* 见"组"

class; section, department

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F6C133_F6C333_F6C433_F6C2
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_ECCF53_ECD053_ECD153_ECCA53_ECCB53_ECCC53_ECCD53_ECCE53_ECBD53_ECBE53_ECBF53_ECC053_ECC153_ECC253_ECC353_ECC453_ECC553_ECC753_ECC853_ECC953_ECD353_ECD453_ECD553_ECD653_ECD753_ECD853_ECD953_ECDA53_ECDB53_ECDC53_ECDD53_ECDE53_ECDF53_ECE053_ECE153_ECE253_ECE353_ECE453_ECE553_ECE653_ECE753_ECE853_ECE953_ECEA53_ECEB53_ECEC53_ECED53_ECEE53_ECEF53_ECF353_ECF053_ECF153_ECF253_ECF453_ECF553_ECF653_ECF757_F30C53_ECF953_ECFA53_ECFB53_ED1753_ED0953_ECFC53_ECFD53_ED0653_ECFE53_ECFF53_ED0053_ED0153_ED0B53_ED0253_ED0353_ED0C53_ED0D53_ED0E53_ED1053_ED1153_ED0753_ED1853_ED1953_ED1A53_ED1253_ED1553_ED0A53_ED1653_ED1B53_ED0853_ED0F53_ED1353_ED0453_ED1C53_ED1453_ED0553_ED1D53_ED1E53_ED1F53_ED2053_ED2153_ED2257_F30E57_F30D53_ECD2
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED3A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D44
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED3A94_E2B994_E2BA94_E2BB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E21A85_E21B85_E21C

* 酸菜，腌菜。 * 多水草的沼泽地带。 ～草。 * 剁成肉酱，切碎。 ～醢（古代把人剁成肉酱的一种酷刑）。 * 肉。 麋鹿为～。 * 枯草。 ～薪

salted or pickled vegetables

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83F927_E0A927_E0AA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E47091_E47191_E47291_E473
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E58F
U+25E8E

* 读音bổi [～]稻壳

(translated) "bổi": rice husk

U+2DD5E

* 疑为"覢"讹字

(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of "覢"

U+20047 yì

* 不宜" 合字

(translated) ligature of "不宜"

U+2D238

* 《资行钞》: 道六百九十八共～灵宝眞文太上王诀无星符籙九百九卷置一

(translated) In *Zixingchao* Volume 698, [𭈸] is one of the Lingbao True Writings, Supreme King"s Secret Instructions, and Starless Talismans, totaling 909 volumes

U+2A8EF yí

* 拼音yí。台湾地名用字

(translated) Used in Taiwan place names

U+692C yi

* 〔～梧〕地名，在中国台湾省云林县口湖乡

(translated) toponym: Yiwu, located in Kouhu Township, Yunlin County, Taiwan, China

U+24DA2
Variants: 癡

* 同"痴"

Semantic variant of 癡: silly, foolish, idiotic

U+2CFA9

* 而歸其當日景則行路爲之惻然而矧乎昌也巧～

(translated) skillful

100 𠜞
U+2071E

* 人名用字

(translated) Used in personal names

101 𦯣
U+26BE3 cú

* 同"䓚"。 * 拼音cú。 * 草～

(translated) Same as "䓚"； Grass~